1xjy

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[[Image:1xjy.gif|left|200px]]
[[Image:1xjy.gif|left|200px]]
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 1xjy |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1xjy</scene>, resolution 2.00&Aring;
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The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_1xjy", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
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|SITE=
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You may change the PDB parameter (which sets the PDB file loaded into the applet)
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=DA:2&#39;-DEOXYADENOSINE-5&#39;-MONOPHOSPHATE'>DA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=DC:2&#39;-DEOXYCYTIDINE-5&#39;-MONOPHOSPHATE'>DC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=DG:2&#39;-DEOXYGUANOSINE-5&#39;-MONOPHOSPHATE'>DG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=DT:THYMIDINE-5&#39;-MONOPHOSPHATE'>DT</scene>
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or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
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|ACTIVITY=
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or leave the SCENE parameter empty for the default display.
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|GENE=
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{{STRUCTURE_1xjy| PDB=1xjy | SCENE= }}
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|RELATEDENTRY=[[1xjx|1XJX]]
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1xjy FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1xjy OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1xjy PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1xjy RCSB]</span>
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}}
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'''The crystal structures of the DNA binding sites of the RUNX1 transcription factor'''
'''The crystal structures of the DNA binding sites of the RUNX1 transcription factor'''
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1XJY is a [[Protein complex]] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ ]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1XJY OCA].
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Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1XJY OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
Structures of the DNA-binding site of Runt-domain transcription regulators., Kitayner M, Rozenberg H, Rabinovich D, Shakked Z, Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2005 Mar;61(Pt 3):236-46. Epub 2005, Feb 24. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15735333 15735333]
Structures of the DNA-binding site of Runt-domain transcription regulators., Kitayner M, Rozenberg H, Rabinovich D, Shakked Z, Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2005 Mar;61(Pt 3):236-46. Epub 2005, Feb 24. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15735333 15735333]
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[[Category: Protein complex]]
 
[[Category: Kitayner, M.]]
[[Category: Kitayner, M.]]
[[Category: Rabinovich, D.]]
[[Category: Rabinovich, D.]]
[[Category: Rozenberg, H.]]
[[Category: Rozenberg, H.]]
[[Category: Shakked, Z.]]
[[Category: Shakked, Z.]]
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[[Category: a-dna]]
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[[Category: A-dna]]
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[[Category: double helix]]
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[[Category: Double helix]]
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[[Category: overhanging base]]
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[[Category: Overhanging base]]
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[[Category: runx1]]
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[[Category: Runx1]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sat May 3 15:07:38 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Mar 31 00:50:41 2008''
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Revision as of 12:07, 3 May 2008

Template:STRUCTURE 1xjy

The crystal structures of the DNA binding sites of the RUNX1 transcription factor


Overview

Runt-domain (RD) proteins are transcription factors that play fundamental roles in various developmental pathways. They bind specifically to DNA sequences of the general form PyGPyGGTPy (Py = pyrimidine), through which they regulate transcription of target genes. The DNA duplex TCTGCGGTC/TGACCGCAG, incorporating the binding site for the RD transcription factors (bold), was crystallized in space group P4(3). X-ray analysis of two crystals diffracting to 1.7 and 2.0 angstroms resolution, which had slight variations in their unit-cell parameters, revealed two distinct conformations of the A-DNA helix. The two crystal structures possessed several structure and hydration features that had previously been observed in A-DNA duplexes. A comparative analysis of the present A-DNA structures and those of previously reported B-DNA crystal structures of RD-binding sites in free and protein-bound states showed the various duplexes to display several common features. Within this series, the present A-DNA duplexes adopt two conformations along the pathway from the canonical A-DNA to the B-DNA forms and the protein-bound helices display conformational features that are intermediate between those of the current A-DNA structures and that of the B-DNA-type helix of the free RD target. Based on these data and energy considerations, it is likely that the propensity of the RD-binding site to adopt the A-DNA or B-DNA conformation in solution depends on the sequence context and environmental conditions, and that the transition from either DNA form to the protein-bound conformation involves a small energy barrier.

About this Structure

Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Structures of the DNA-binding site of Runt-domain transcription regulators., Kitayner M, Rozenberg H, Rabinovich D, Shakked Z, Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2005 Mar;61(Pt 3):236-46. Epub 2005, Feb 24. PMID:15735333 Page seeded by OCA on Sat May 3 15:07:38 2008

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