5xk8

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'''Unreleased structure'''
 
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The entry 5xk8 is ON HOLD until Paper Publication
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==Crystal structure of Isosesquilavandulyl Diphosphate Synthase from Streptomyces sp. strain CNH-189 in complex with GPP==
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<StructureSection load='5xk8' size='340' side='right' caption='[[5xk8]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.30&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5xk8]] is a 4 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5XK8 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5XK8 FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GPP:GERANYL+DIPHOSPHATE'>GPP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[5xk3|5xk3]], [[5xk6|5xk6]], [[5xk7|5xk7]], [[5xk9|5xk9]]</td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5xk8 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5xk8 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/5xk8 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5xk8 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5xk8 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5xk8 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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We report the first X-ray crystallographic structure of the "head-to-middle" prenyltransferase, isosesquilavandulyl diphosphate synthase, involved in biosynthesis of the merochlorin class of antibiotics. The protein adopts the zeta or cis-prenyl transferase fold but remarkably, unlike tuberculosinol adenosine synthase and other cis-prenyl transferases (e.g. cis-farnesyl, decaprenyl, undecaprenyl diphosphate synthases), the large, hydrophobic side chain does not occupy a central hydrophobic tunnel. Instead, it occupies a surface pocket oriented at 90 degrees to the hydrophobic tunnel. Product chain-length control is achieved by squeezing out the ligand from the conventional allylic S1 binding site, with proton abstraction being achieved using a diphosphate-Asn-Ser relay. The structures revise and unify our thinking as to the mechanism of action of many other prenyl transferases and may also be of use in engineering new merochlorin-class antibiotics.
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Authors: Ko, T.P., Guo, R.T., Liu, W., Chen, C.C., Gao, J.
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"Head-to-Middle" and "Head-to-Tail" cis-Prenyl Transferases: Structure of Isosesquilavandulyl Diphosphate Synthase.,Gao J, Ko TP, Chen L, Malwal SR, Zhang J, Hu X, Qu F, Liu W, Huang JW, Cheng YS, Chen CC, Yang Y, Zhang Y, Oldfield E, Guo RT Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2018 Jan 15;57(3):683-687. doi: 10.1002/anie.201710185., Epub 2017 Dec 21. PMID:29215779<ref>PMID:29215779</ref>
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Description: Structure of a prenyltransferase soaked with GPP
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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[[Category: Unreleased Structures]]
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</div>
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[[Category: Ko, T.P]]
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<div class="pdbe-citations 5xk8" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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[[Category: Liu, W]]
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== References ==
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[[Category: Chen, C.C]]
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<references/>
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[[Category: Guo, R.T]]
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Chen, C C]]
[[Category: Gao, J]]
[[Category: Gao, J]]
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[[Category: Guo, R T]]
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[[Category: Ko, T P]]
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[[Category: Liu, W]]
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[[Category: Antibiotic biosynthesis]]
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[[Category: Prenyltransferase]]
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[[Category: Transferase]]

Revision as of 08:29, 10 January 2018

Crystal structure of Isosesquilavandulyl Diphosphate Synthase from Streptomyces sp. strain CNH-189 in complex with GPP

5xk8, resolution 2.30Å

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