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6b5k

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'''Unreleased structure'''
 
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The entry 6b5k is ON HOLD until Paper Publication
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==Mycobacterium tuberculosis RmlA in complex with Mg/dTTP==
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<StructureSection load='6b5k' size='340' side='right' caption='[[6b5k]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.60&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6b5k]] is a 2 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6B5K OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6B5K FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=EDO:1,2-ETHANEDIOL'>EDO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=TTP:THYMIDINE-5-TRIPHOSPHATE'>TTP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=TYD:THYMIDINE-5-DIPHOSPHATE'>TYD</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glucose-1-phosphate_thymidylyltransferase Glucose-1-phosphate thymidylyltransferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.7.24 2.7.7.24] </span></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6b5k FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6b5k OCA], [http://pdbe.org/6b5k PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6b5k RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6b5k PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6b5k ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Tuberculosis, caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis, continues to be a major threat to populations worldwide. Whereas the disease is treatable, the drug regimen is arduous at best with the use of four antimicrobials over a six-month period. There is clearly a pressing need for the development of new therapeutics. One potential target for structure-based drug design is the enzyme RmlA, a glucose-1-phosphate thymidylyltransferase. This enzyme catalyzes the first step in the biosynthesis of l-rhamnose, which is a deoxysugar critical for the integrity of the bacterium's cell wall. Here, we report the X-ray structures of M. tuberculosis RmlA in complex with either dTTP or dTDP-glucose to 1.6 A and 1.85 A resolution, respectively. In the RmlA/dTTP complex, two magnesium ions were observed binding to the nucleotide, both ligated in octahedral coordination spheres. In the RmlA/dTDP-glucose complex, only a single magnesium ion was observed. Importantly, for RmlA-type enzymes with known three-dimensional structures, not one model shows the position of the magnesium ion bound to the nucleotide-linked sugar. As such, this investigation represents the first direct observation of the manner in which a magnesium ion is coordinated to the RmlA product and thus has important ramifications for structure-based drug design. In the past, molecular modeling procedures have been employed to derive a three-dimensional model of the M. tuberculosis RmlA for drug design. The X-ray structures presented herein provide a superior molecular scaffold for such endeavors in the treatment of one of the world's deadliest diseases.
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Authors: Brown, H.A., Holden, H.A.
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The structure of glucose-1-phosphate thymidylyltransferase from Mycobacterium tuberculosis reveals the location of an essential magnesium ion in the RmlA-type enzymes.,Brown HA, Thoden JB, Tipton PA, Holden HM Protein Sci. 2018 Feb;27(2):441-450. doi: 10.1002/pro.3333. Epub 2017 Nov 9. PMID:29076563<ref>PMID:29076563</ref>
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Description: Mycobacterium tuberculosis RmlA in complex with Mg/dTTP
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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[[Category: Unreleased Structures]]
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</div>
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[[Category: Holden, H.A]]
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<div class="pdbe-citations 6b5k" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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[[Category: Brown, H.A]]
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Glucose-1-phosphate thymidylyltransferase]]
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[[Category: Brown, H A]]
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[[Category: Holden, H A]]
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[[Category: Nucleotidyltransferase]]
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[[Category: Substrate]]
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[[Category: Sugar-modifying]]
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[[Category: Transferase]]

Revision as of 07:26, 22 February 2018

Mycobacterium tuberculosis RmlA in complex with Mg/dTTP

6b5k, resolution 1.60Å

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