5toe

From Proteopedia

(Difference between revisions)

Revision as of 12:14, 23 September 2020

Pim-1 kinase in complex with a 7-azaindole

Structural highlights

5toe is a 1 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Ligands:
Activity:	Non-specific serine/threonine protein kinase, with EC number 2.7.11.1
Resources:	FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

[PIM1_HUMAN] Proto-oncogene with serine/threonine kinase activity involved in cell survival and cell proliferation and thus providing a selective advantage in tumorigenesis. Exerts its oncogenic activity through: the regulation of MYC transcriptional activity, the regulation of cell cycle progression and by phosphorylation and inhibition of proapoptotic proteins (BAD, MAP3K5, FOXO3). Phosphorylation of MYC leads to an increase of MYC protein stability and thereby an increase of transcriptional activity. The stabilization of MYC exerted by PIM1 might explain partly the strong synergism between these two oncogenes in tumorigenesis. Mediates survival signaling through phosphorylation of BAD, which induces release of the anti-apoptotic protein Bcl-X(L)/BCL2L1. Phosphorylation of MAP3K5, an other proapoptotic protein, by PIM1, significantly decreases MAP3K5 kinase activity and inhibits MAP3K5-mediated phosphorylation of JNK and JNK/p38MAPK subsequently reducing caspase-3 activation and cell apoptosis. Stimulates cell cycle progression at the G1-S and G2-M transitions by phosphorylation of CDC25A and CDC25C. Phosphorylation of CDKN1A, a regulator of cell cycle progression at G1, results in the relocation of CDKN1A to the cytoplasm and enhanced CDKN1A protein stability. Promote cell cycle progression and tumorigenesis by down-regulating expression of a regulator of cell cycle progression, CDKN1B, at both transcriptional and post-translational levels. Phosphorylation of CDKN1B,induces 14-3-3-proteins binding, nuclear export and proteasome-dependent degradation. May affect the structure or silencing of chromatin by phosphorylating HP1 gamma/CBX3. Acts also as a regulator of homing and migration of bone marrow cells involving functional interaction with the CXCL12-CXCR4 signaling axis.^[1] ^[2] ^[3] ^[4] ^[5] ^[6] ^[7]

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Novel N-substituted azaindoles have been discovered as PIM1 inhibitors. X-ray structures have played a significant role in orienting the chemistry effort in the initial phase of hit confirmation. Disclosure of an unconventional binding mode for 1 and 2, as demonstrated by X-ray crystallography, is presented and was an important factor in selecting and advancing a lead series.

Discovery of N-substituted 7-azaindoles as PIM1 kinase inhibitors - Part I.,Barberis C, Moorcroft N, Arendt C, Levit M, Moreno-Mazza S, Batchelor J, Mechin I, Majid T Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2017 Oct 15;27(20):4730-4734. doi:, 10.1016/j.bmcl.2017.08.069. Epub 2017 Sep 18. PMID:28947155^[8]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

↑ Saris CJ, Domen J, Berns A. The pim-1 oncogene encodes two related protein-serine/threonine kinases by alternative initiation at AUG and CUG. EMBO J. 1991 Mar;10(3):655-64. PMID:1825810
↑ Koike N, Maita H, Taira T, Ariga H, Iguchi-Ariga SM. Identification of heterochromatin protein 1 (HP1) as a phosphorylation target by Pim-1 kinase and the effect of phosphorylation on the transcriptional repression function of HP1(1). FEBS Lett. 2000 Feb 4;467(1):17-21. PMID:10664448
↑ Wang Z, Bhattacharya N, Mixter PF, Wei W, Sedivy J, Magnuson NS. Phosphorylation of the cell cycle inhibitor p21Cip1/WAF1 by Pim-1 kinase. Biochim Biophys Acta. 2002 Dec 16;1593(1):45-55. PMID:12431783
↑ Stout BA, Bates ME, Liu LY, Farrington NN, Bertics PJ. IL-5 and granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor activate STAT3 and STAT5 and promote Pim-1 and cyclin D3 protein expression in human eosinophils. J Immunol. 2004 Nov 15;173(10):6409-17. PMID:15528381
↑ Bachmann M, Kosan C, Xing PX, Montenarh M, Hoffmann I, Moroy T. The oncogenic serine/threonine kinase Pim-1 directly phosphorylates and activates the G2/M specific phosphatase Cdc25C. Int J Biochem Cell Biol. 2006 Mar;38(3):430-43. Epub 2005 Nov 8. PMID:16356754 doi:10.1016/j.biocel.2005.10.010
↑ Morishita D, Katayama R, Sekimizu K, Tsuruo T, Fujita N. Pim kinases promote cell cycle progression by phosphorylating and down-regulating p27Kip1 at the transcriptional and posttranscriptional levels. Cancer Res. 2008 Jul 1;68(13):5076-85. doi: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-08-0634. PMID:18593906 doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-08-0634
↑ Gu JJ, Wang Z, Reeves R, Magnuson NS. PIM1 phosphorylates and negatively regulates ASK1-mediated apoptosis. Oncogene. 2009 Dec 3;28(48):4261-71. doi: 10.1038/onc.2009.276. Epub 2009 Sep 14. PMID:19749799 doi:10.1038/onc.2009.276
↑ Barberis C, Moorcroft N, Arendt C, Levit M, Moreno-Mazza S, Batchelor J, Mechin I, Majid T. Discovery of N-substituted 7-azaindoles as PIM1 kinase inhibitors - Part I. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2017 Oct 15;27(20):4730-4734. doi:, 10.1016/j.bmcl.2017.08.069. Epub 2017 Sep 18. PMID:28947155 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bmcl.2017.08.069

1 Structural highlights
2 Function
3 Publication Abstract from PubMed
4 See Also
5 References

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Retrieved from "http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php/5toe"

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
 ==Pim-1 kinase in complex with a 7-azaindole==
-<StructureSection load='5toe' size='340' side='right' caption='[[5toe]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.30&Aring;' scene=''>
+<StructureSection load='5toe' size='340' side='right'caption='[[5toe]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.30&Aring;' scene=''>
 == Structural highlights ==
-<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5toe]] is a 1 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5TOE OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5TOE FirstGlance]. <br>
+<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5toe]] is a 1 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5TOE OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5TOE FirstGlance]. <br>
-</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=7GK:2-[4-(piperazin-1-yl)phenyl]-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridine-4-carbonitrile'>7GK</scene></td></tr>
+</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=7GK:2-[4-(piperazin-1-yl)phenyl]-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridine-4-carbonitrile'>7GK</scene></td></tr>
 <tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Non-specific_serine/threonine_protein_kinase Non-specific serine/threonine protein kinase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.11.1 2.7.11.1] </span></td></tr>
-<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5toe FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5toe OCA], [http://pdbe.org/5toe PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5toe RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5toe PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5toe ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
+<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5toe FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5toe OCA], [http://pdbe.org/5toe PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5toe RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5toe PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5toe ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
 </table>
 == Function ==
@@ Line 19: / Line 19: @@
 </div>
 <div class="pdbe-citations 5toe" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
+==See Also==
+*[[Proto-oncogene serine/threonine-protein kinase|Proto-oncogene serine/threonine-protein kinase]]
+*[[Serine/threonine protein kinase 3D structures|Serine/threonine protein kinase 3D structures]]
 == References ==
 <references/>
 __TOC__
 </StructureSection>
+[[Category: Large Structures]]
 [[Category: Non-specific serine/threonine protein kinase]]
 [[Category: Batchelor, J D]]

5toe

From Proteopedia

Revision as of 12:14, 23 September 2020

Pim-1 kinase in complex with a 7-azaindole

Structural highlights

Function

Publication Abstract from PubMed

See Also

References

Contents

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

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