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2itf
From Proteopedia
(Difference between revisions)
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==Crystal structure IsdA NEAT domain from Staphylococcus aureus with heme bound== | ==Crystal structure IsdA NEAT domain from Staphylococcus aureus with heme bound== | ||
| - | <StructureSection load='2itf' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2itf]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.90Å' scene=''> | + | <StructureSection load='2itf' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2itf]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.90Å' scene=''> |
== Structural highlights == | == Structural highlights == | ||
| - | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2itf]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [ | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2itf]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/"micrococcus_aureus"_(rosenbach_1884)_zopf_1885 "micrococcus aureus" (rosenbach 1884) zopf 1885]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2ITF OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2ITF FirstGlance]. <br> |
| - | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=HEM:PROTOPORPHYRIN+IX+CONTAINING+FE'>HEM</scene></td></tr> | + | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=HEM:PROTOPORPHYRIN+IX+CONTAINING+FE'>HEM</scene></td></tr> |
<tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MSE:SELENOMETHIONINE'>MSE</scene></td></tr> | <tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MSE:SELENOMETHIONINE'>MSE</scene></td></tr> | ||
| - | <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">isdA, frpA, stbA ([ | + | <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">isdA, frpA, stbA ([https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=1280 "Micrococcus aureus" (Rosenbach 1884) Zopf 1885])</td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[ | + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2itf FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2itf OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2itf PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2itf RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2itf PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2itf ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
</table> | </table> | ||
== Function == | == Function == | ||
| - | [[ | + | [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ISDA_STAAW ISDA_STAAW]] Transfers its hemin to hemin-free IsdC (apo-IsdC) directly probably through the activated holo-IsdA-apo-IsdC complex and driven by the higher affinity of apo-IsdC for the cofactor. The reaction is reversible. Binds transferrin, lactoferrin, heme, hemoglobin, hemin, fetuin, asialofetuin and protein A. Also binds fibronectin and chains B-beta and gamma of fibrinogen. Could play a role in the removal of heme from hemoglobin. The IsdA-mediated iron-acquisition system from transferrin could play only an ancillary role in the iron uptake whereas the siderophore-mediated iron-acquisition system from transferrin seems to play an essential or dominant role. May function as a reservoir for heme. Involved in adherence of S.aureus to human desquamated nasal epithelial cells and is required for nasal colonization. Protects S.aureus against the bactericidal protease activity of apolactoferrin in vitro and confers resistance to bovine lactoferricin (By similarity). Also IsdA and/or IsdB promote resistance to hydrogen peroxide and killing by neutrophils.<ref>PMID:18097052</ref> <ref>PMID:18184657</ref> |
== Evolutionary Conservation == | == Evolutionary Conservation == | ||
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | ||
Check<jmol> | Check<jmol> | ||
<jmolCheckbox> | <jmolCheckbox> | ||
| - | <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/it/2itf_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | + | <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/it/2itf_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> |
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | ||
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | ||
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__TOC__ | __TOC__ | ||
</StructureSection> | </StructureSection> | ||
| + | [[Category: Large Structures]] | ||
[[Category: Grigg, J C]] | [[Category: Grigg, J C]] | ||
[[Category: Heinrichs, D E]] | [[Category: Heinrichs, D E]] | ||
Revision as of 11:22, 31 March 2021
Crystal structure IsdA NEAT domain from Staphylococcus aureus with heme bound
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