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| | ==Crystal structure of Calcium-bound GmhB from E. coli.== | | ==Crystal structure of Calcium-bound GmhB from E. coli.== |
| - | <StructureSection load='3l1u' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3l1u]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.95Å' scene=''> | + | <StructureSection load='3l1u' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3l1u]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.95Å' scene=''> |
| | == Structural highlights == | | == Structural highlights == |
| - | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3l1u]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecoli Ecoli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3L1U OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3L1U FirstGlance]. <br> | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3l1u]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli_K-12 Escherichia coli K-12]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3L1U OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3L1U FirstGlance]. <br> |
| - | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr> | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.95Å</td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[3l1v|3l1v]]</td></tr> | + | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">b0200, gmhB, JW0196, yaeD ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=83333 ECOLI])</td></tr> | + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3l1u FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3l1u OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3l1u PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3l1u RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3l1u PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3l1u ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3l1u FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3l1u OCA], [http://pdbe.org/3l1u PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3l1u RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3l1u PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3l1u ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | + | |
| | </table> | | </table> |
| | == Function == | | == Function == |
| - | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/GMHB_ECOLI GMHB_ECOLI]] Converts the D-glycero-beta-D-manno-heptose 1,7-bisphosphate intermediate into D-glycero-beta-D-manno-heptose 1-phosphate (HBP) by removing the phosphate group at the C-7 position. Also catalyzes the dephosphorylation of fructose-1,6-bisphosphate (Fru1,6bisP).<ref>PMID:11751812</ref> <ref>PMID:16990279</ref> | + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/GMHBB_ECOLI GMHBB_ECOLI] Converts the D-glycero-beta-D-manno-heptose 1,7-bisphosphate (beta-HBP) intermediate into D-glycero-beta-D-manno-heptose 1-phosphate by removing the phosphate group at the C-7 position.<ref>PMID:11751812</ref> <ref>PMID:16990279</ref> <ref>PMID:20050615</ref> <ref>PMID:31449400</ref> |
| | == Evolutionary Conservation == | | == Evolutionary Conservation == |
| | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] |
| | Check<jmol> | | Check<jmol> |
| | <jmolCheckbox> | | <jmolCheckbox> |
| - | <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/l1/3l1u_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | + | <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/l1/3l1u_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> |
| | <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | | <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> |
| | <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | | <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> |
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| | __TOC__ | | __TOC__ |
| | </StructureSection> | | </StructureSection> |
| - | [[Category: Ecoli]] | + | [[Category: Escherichia coli K-12]] |
| - | [[Category: Junop, M S]]
| + | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
| - | [[Category: Sugiman-Marangos, S N]]
| + | [[Category: Junop MS]] |
| - | [[Category: Carbohydrate metabolism]] | + | [[Category: Sugiman-Marangos SN]] |
| - | [[Category: Cytoplasm]] | + | |
| - | [[Category: Heptose]] | + | |
| - | [[Category: Hydrolase]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Lipopolysaccharide biosynthesis]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Lps biosynthesis]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Sugar phosphatase]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Zinc]]
| + | |
| Structural highlights
Function
GMHBB_ECOLI Converts the D-glycero-beta-D-manno-heptose 1,7-bisphosphate (beta-HBP) intermediate into D-glycero-beta-D-manno-heptose 1-phosphate by removing the phosphate group at the C-7 position.[1] [2] [3] [4]
Evolutionary Conservation
Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.
Publication Abstract from PubMed
Lipopolysaccharide is a major component of the outer membrane of gram-negative bacteria and provides a permeability barrier to many commonly used antibiotics. ADP-heptose residues are an integral part of the LPS inner core, and mutants deficient in heptose biosynthesis demonstrate increased membrane permeability. The heptose biosynthesis pathway involves phosphorylation and dephosphorylation steps not found in other pathways for the synthesis of nucleotide sugar precursors. Consequently, the heptose biosynthetic pathway has been marked as a novel target for antibiotic adjuvants, which are compounds that facilitate and potentiate antibiotic activity. D-alpha,beta-D-heptose-1,7-bisphosphate phosphatase (GmhB) catalyzes the third essential step of LPS heptose biosynthesis. This study describes the first crystal structure of GmhB and enzymatic analysis of the protein. Structure-guided mutations followed by steady state kinetic analysis, together with established precedent for HAD phosphatases, suggest that GmhB functions through a phosphoaspartate intermediate. This study provides insight into the structure-function relationship of GmhB, a new target for combatting gram-negative bacterial infection.
Structural and kinetic characterization of the LPS biosynthetic enzyme D-alpha,beta-D-heptose-1,7-bisphosphate phosphatase (GmhB) from Escherichia coli.,Taylor PL, Sugiman-Marangos S, Zhang K, Valvano MA, Wright GD, Junop MS Biochemistry. 2010 Feb 9;49(5):1033-41. PMID:20050699[5]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
References
- ↑ Kneidinger B, Marolda C, Graninger M, Zamyatina A, McArthur F, Kosma P, Valvano MA, Messner P. Biosynthesis pathway of ADP-L-glycero-beta-D-manno-heptose in Escherichia coli. J Bacteriol. 2002 Jan;184(2):363-9. PMID:11751812
- ↑ Kuznetsova E, Proudfoot M, Gonzalez CF, Brown G, Omelchenko MV, Borozan I, Carmel L, Wolf YI, Mori H, Savchenko AV, Arrowsmith CH, Koonin EV, Edwards AM, Yakunin AF. Genome-wide analysis of substrate specificities of the Escherichia coli haloacid dehalogenase-like phosphatase family. J Biol Chem. 2006 Nov 24;281(47):36149-61. Epub 2006 Sep 21. PMID:16990279 doi:10.1074/jbc.M605449200
- ↑ Wang L, Huang H, Nguyen HH, Allen KN, Mariano PS, Dunaway-Mariano D. Divergence of biochemical function in the HAD superfamily: D-glycero-D-manno-heptose-1,7-bisphosphate phosphatase (GmhB). Biochemistry. 2010 Feb 16;49(6):1072-81. doi: 10.1021/bi902018y. PMID:20050615 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/bi902018y
- ↑ Huddleston JP, Raushel FM. Biosynthesis of GDP-d-glycero-alpha-d-manno-heptose for the Capsular Polysaccharide of Campylobacter jejuni. Biochemistry. 2019 Sep 17;58(37):3893-3902. doi: 10.1021/acs.biochem.9b00548. , Epub 2019 Aug 29. PMID:31449400 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.biochem.9b00548
- ↑ Taylor PL, Sugiman-Marangos S, Zhang K, Valvano MA, Wright GD, Junop MS. Structural and kinetic characterization of the LPS biosynthetic enzyme D-alpha,beta-D-heptose-1,7-bisphosphate phosphatase (GmhB) from Escherichia coli. Biochemistry. 2010 Feb 9;49(5):1033-41. PMID:20050699 doi:10.1021/bi901780j
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