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2xyp

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Revision as of 06:52, 7 August 2019

Caspase-3:CAS26049945

Structural highlights

2xyp is a 2 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Ligands:
Related:	1rhk, 1rhq, 2dko, 2j31, 2cjy, 2xyh, 2cjx, 1re1, 2xyg, 2c1e, 2cno, 1gfw, 1rhm, 1qx3, 1nme, 2j33, 1rhr, 1nms, 1nmq, 1rhj, 2cnn, 2c2k, 2cnl, 2c2m, 2cnk, 1cp3, 2j30, 1pau, 2cdr, 1i3o, 2j32, 1rhu, 2c2o
Activity:	Caspase-3, with EC number 3.4.22.56
Resources:	FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

[CASP3_HUMAN] Involved in the activation cascade of caspases responsible for apoptosis execution. At the onset of apoptosis it proteolytically cleaves poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) at a '216-Asp-|-Gly-217' bond. Cleaves and activates sterol regulatory element binding proteins (SREBPs) between the basic helix-loop-helix leucine zipper domain and the membrane attachment domain. Cleaves and activates caspase-6, -7 and -9. Involved in the cleavage of huntingtin. Triggers cell adhesion in sympathetic neurons through RET cleavage.^[1] ^[2]

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Using a fragment-based docking procedure, several small-molecule inhibitors of caspase-3 were identified and tested and the crystal structures of three inhibitor complexes were determined. The crystal structures revealed that one inhibitor (NSC 18508) occupies only the S1 subsite, while two other inhibitors (NSC 89167 and NSC 251810) bind only to the prime part of the substrate-binding site. One of the major conformational changes observed in all three caspase-3-inhibitor complexes is a rotation of the Tyr204 side chain, which blocks the S2 subsite. In addition, the structural variability of the residues shaping the S1-S4 as well as the S1' subsites supports an induced-fit mechanism for the binding of the inhibitors in the active site. The high-resolution crystal structures reported here provide novel insights into the architecture of the substrate-binding site, which might be useful for the design of more potent caspase inhibitors.

In silico identification and crystal structure validation of caspase-3 inhibitors without a P1 aspartic acid moiety.,Ganesan R, Jelakovic S, Mittl PR, Caflisch A, Grutter MG Acta Crystallogr Sect F Struct Biol Cryst Commun. 2011 Aug 1;67(Pt, 8):842-50. Epub 2011 Jul 13. PMID:21821879^[3]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

↑ Nicholson DW, Ali A, Thornberry NA, Vaillancourt JP, Ding CK, Gallant M, Gareau Y, Griffin PR, Labelle M, Lazebnik YA, et al.. Identification and inhibition of the ICE/CED-3 protease necessary for mammalian apoptosis. Nature. 1995 Jul 6;376(6535):37-43. PMID:7596430 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/376037a0
↑ Cabrera JR, Bouzas-Rodriguez J, Tauszig-Delamasure S, Mehlen P. RET modulates cell adhesion via its cleavage by caspase in sympathetic neurons. J Biol Chem. 2011 Apr 22;286(16):14628-38. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M110.195461. Epub, 2011 Feb 28. PMID:21357690 doi:10.1074/jbc.M110.195461
↑ Ganesan R, Jelakovic S, Mittl PR, Caflisch A, Grutter MG. In silico identification and crystal structure validation of caspase-3 inhibitors without a P1 aspartic acid moiety. Acta Crystallogr Sect F Struct Biol Cryst Commun. 2011 Aug 1;67(Pt, 8):842-50. Epub 2011 Jul 13. PMID:21821879 doi:10.1107/S1744309111018604

1 Structural highlights
2 Function
3 Publication Abstract from PubMed
4 See Also
5 References

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Retrieved from "http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php/2xyp"

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
 ==Caspase-3:CAS26049945==
-<StructureSection load='2xyp' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2xyp]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.86&Aring;' scene=''>
+<StructureSection load='2xyp' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2xyp]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.86&Aring;' scene=''>
 == Structural highlights ==
 <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2xyp]] is a 2 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2XYP OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2XYP FirstGlance]. <br>
@@ Line 20: / Line 20: @@
 </div>
 <div class="pdbe-citations 2xyp" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
+==See Also==
+*[[Caspase 3D structures|Caspase 3D structures]]
 == References ==
 <references/>
@@ Line 25: / Line 28: @@
 </StructureSection>
 [[Category: Caspase-3]]
+[[Category: Large Structures]]
 [[Category: Ganesan, R]]
 [[Category: Grutter, M G]]

2xyp

From Proteopedia

Revision as of 06:52, 7 August 2019

Caspase-3:CAS26049945

Structural highlights

Function

Publication Abstract from PubMed

See Also

References

Contents

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

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