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| | ==Structure of human CD1d-sulfatide== | | ==Structure of human CD1d-sulfatide== |
| - | <StructureSection load='4mq7' size='340' side='right' caption='[[4mq7]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.60Å' scene=''> | + | <StructureSection load='4mq7' size='340' side='right'caption='[[4mq7]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.60Å' scene=''> |
| | == Structural highlights == | | == Structural highlights == |
| - | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4mq7]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human] and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lk3_transgenic_mice Lk3 transgenic mice]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4MQ7 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4MQ7 FirstGlance]. <br> | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4mq7]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4MQ7 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4MQ7 FirstGlance]. <br> |
| - | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CIS:(15Z)-N-((1S,2R,3E)-2-HYDROXY-1-{[(3-O-SULFO-BETA-D-GALACTOPYRANOSYL)OXY]METHYL}HEPTADEC-3-ENYL)TETRACOS-15-ENAMIDE'>CIS</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene></td></tr> | + | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CIS:(15Z)-N-((1S,2R,3E)-2-HYDROXY-1-{[(3-O-SULFO-BETA-D-GALACTOPYRANOSYL)OXY]METHYL}HEPTADEC-3-ENYL)TETRACOS-15-ENAMIDE'>CIS</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene></td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[4mng|4mng]], [[4mnh|4mnh]]</td></tr>
| + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4mq7 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4mq7 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4mq7 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4mq7 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4mq7 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4mq7 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">CD1D, Cd1.2, Cd1d1 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN]), B2m ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=10090 LK3 transgenic mice])</td></tr>
| + | |
| - | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4mq7 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4mq7 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/4mq7 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4mq7 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4mq7 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4mq7 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | + | |
| | </table> | | </table> |
| | == Function == | | == Function == |
| - | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CD1D_HUMAN CD1D_HUMAN]] Antigen-presenting protein that binds self and non-self glycolipids and presents them to T-cell receptors on natural killer T-cells.<ref>PMID:17475845</ref> [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/B2MG_MOUSE B2MG_MOUSE]] Component of the class I major histocompatibility complex (MHC). Involved in the presentation of peptide antigens to the immune system. | + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CD1D_HUMAN CD1D_HUMAN] Antigen-presenting protein that binds self and non-self glycolipids and presents them to T-cell receptors on natural killer T-cells.<ref>PMID:17475845</ref> [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CD1D1_MOUSE CD1D1_MOUSE] Antigen-presenting protein that binds self and non-self glycolipids and presents them to T-cell receptors on natural killer T-cells.<ref>PMID:11754812</ref> <ref>PMID:16314439</ref> <ref>PMID:16007091</ref> |
| | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> |
| | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == |
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| | </div> | | </div> |
| | <div class="pdbe-citations 4mq7" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | | <div class="pdbe-citations 4mq7" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> |
| | + | |
| | + | ==See Also== |
| | + | *[[Beta-2 microglobulin 3D structures|Beta-2 microglobulin 3D structures]] |
| | + | *[[CD1|CD1]] |
| | == References == | | == References == |
| | <references/> | | <references/> |
| | __TOC__ | | __TOC__ |
| | </StructureSection> | | </StructureSection> |
| - | [[Category: Human]] | + | [[Category: Homo sapiens]] |
| - | [[Category: Lk3 transgenic mice]] | + | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
| - | [[Category: Adams, E J]] | + | [[Category: Mus musculus]] |
| - | [[Category: Luoma, A M]] | + | [[Category: Adams EJ]] |
| - | [[Category: Antigen presentation]] | + | [[Category: Luoma AM]] |
| - | [[Category: Cd1d]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Gamma-delta]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Immune system]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Immunoglobulin]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Lipid]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Major histocompatibility complex]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Non-classical]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Restriction]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Self-ligand]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: T cell receptor]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: T cell]]
| + | |
| Structural highlights
Function
CD1D_HUMAN Antigen-presenting protein that binds self and non-self glycolipids and presents them to T-cell receptors on natural killer T-cells.[1] CD1D1_MOUSE Antigen-presenting protein that binds self and non-self glycolipids and presents them to T-cell receptors on natural killer T-cells.[2] [3] [4]
Publication Abstract from PubMed
The nature of the antigens recognized by gammadelta T cells and their potential recognition of major histocompatibility complex (MHC)-like molecules has remained unclear. Members of the CD1 family of lipid-presenting molecules are suggested ligands for Vdelta1 TCR-expressing gammadelta T cells, the major gammadelta lymphocyte population in epithelial tissues. We crystallized a Vdelta1 TCR in complex with CD1d and the self-lipid sulfatide, revealing the unusual recognition of CD1d by germline Vdelta1 residues spanning all complementarity-determining region (CDR) loops, as well as sulfatide recognition separately encoded by nongermline CDR3delta residues. Binding and functional analysis showed that CD1d presenting self-lipids, including sulfatide, was widely recognized by gut Vdelta1+ gammadelta T cells. These findings provide structural demonstration of MHC-like recognition of a self-lipid by gammadelta T cells and reveal the prevalence of lipid recognition by innate-like T cell populations.
Crystal Structure of Vdelta1 T Cell Receptor in Complex with CD1d-Sulfatide Shows MHC-like Recognition of a Self-Lipid by Human gammadelta T Cells.,Luoma AM, Castro CD, Mayassi T, Bembinster LA, Bai L, Picard D, Anderson B, Scharf L, Kung JE, Sibener LV, Savage PB, Jabri B, Bendelac A, Adams EJ Immunity. 2013 Dec 12;39(6):1032-42. doi: 10.1016/j.immuni.2013.11.001. Epub 2013, Nov 14. PMID:24239091[5]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
See Also
References
- ↑ Chen X, Wang X, Keaton JM, Reddington F, Illarionov PA, Besra GS, Gumperz JE. Distinct endosomal trafficking requirements for presentation of autoantigens and exogenous lipids by human CD1d molecules. J Immunol. 2007 May 15;178(10):6181-90. PMID:17475845
- ↑ Jayawardena-Wolf J, Benlagha K, Chiu YH, Mehr R, Bendelac A. CD1d endosomal trafficking is independently regulated by an intrinsic CD1d-encoded tyrosine motif and by the invariant chain. Immunity. 2001 Dec;15(6):897-908. PMID:11754812
- ↑ Zajonc DM, Maricic I, Wu D, Halder R, Roy K, Wong CH, Kumar V, Wilson IA. Structural basis for CD1d presentation of a sulfatide derived from myelin and its implications for autoimmunity. J Exp Med. 2005 Dec 5;202(11):1517-26. Epub 2005 Nov 28. PMID:16314439 doi:10.1084/jem.20051625
- ↑ Zajonc DM, Cantu C 3rd, Mattner J, Zhou D, Savage PB, Bendelac A, Wilson IA, Teyton L. Structure and function of a potent agonist for the semi-invariant natural killer T cell receptor. Nat Immunol. 2005 Aug;6(8):810-8. Epub 2005 Jul 10. PMID:16007091 doi:10.1038/ni1224
- ↑ Luoma AM, Castro CD, Mayassi T, Bembinster LA, Bai L, Picard D, Anderson B, Scharf L, Kung JE, Sibener LV, Savage PB, Jabri B, Bendelac A, Adams EJ. Crystal Structure of Vdelta1 T Cell Receptor in Complex with CD1d-Sulfatide Shows MHC-like Recognition of a Self-Lipid by Human gammadelta T Cells. Immunity. 2013 Dec 12;39(6):1032-42. doi: 10.1016/j.immuni.2013.11.001. Epub 2013, Nov 14. PMID:24239091 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.immuni.2013.11.001
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