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| | ==Crystal structure of the human RecQL4 helicase.== | | ==Crystal structure of the human RecQL4 helicase.== |
| - | <StructureSection load='5lst' size='340' side='right' caption='[[5lst]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.75Å' scene=''> | + | <StructureSection load='5lst' size='340' side='right'caption='[[5lst]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.75Å' scene=''> |
| | == Structural highlights == | | == Structural highlights == |
| - | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5lst]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5LST OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5LST FirstGlance]. <br> | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5lst]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5LST OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5LST FirstGlance]. <br> |
| - | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr> | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.75Å</td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">RECQL4, RECQ4 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
| + | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA_helicase DNA helicase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.6.4.12 3.6.4.12] </span></td></tr> | + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5lst FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5lst OCA], [https://pdbe.org/5lst PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5lst RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5lst PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5lst ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5lst FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5lst OCA], [http://pdbe.org/5lst PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5lst RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5lst PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5lst ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | + | |
| | </table> | | </table> |
| | == Disease == | | == Disease == |
| - | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RECQ4_HUMAN RECQ4_HUMAN]] RAPADILINO syndrome;Baller-Gerold syndrome;Rothmund-Thomson syndrome type 2. The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry. The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry. The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry. | + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RECQ4_HUMAN RECQ4_HUMAN] RAPADILINO syndrome;Baller-Gerold syndrome;Rothmund-Thomson syndrome type 2. The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry. The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry. The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry. |
| | == Function == | | == Function == |
| - | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RECQ4_HUMAN RECQ4_HUMAN]] DNA-dependent ATPase. May modulate chromosome segregation.<ref>PMID:15317757</ref> | + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RECQ4_HUMAN RECQ4_HUMAN] DNA-dependent ATPase. May modulate chromosome segregation.<ref>PMID:15317757</ref> |
| | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> |
| | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == |
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| | </div> | | </div> |
| | <div class="pdbe-citations 5lst" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | | <div class="pdbe-citations 5lst" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> |
| | + | |
| | + | ==See Also== |
| | + | *[[Helicase 3D structures|Helicase 3D structures]] |
| | == References == | | == References == |
| | <references/> | | <references/> |
| | __TOC__ | | __TOC__ |
| | </StructureSection> | | </StructureSection> |
| - | [[Category: DNA helicase]] | + | [[Category: Homo sapiens]] |
| - | [[Category: Human]] | + | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
| - | [[Category: Kaiser, S]] | + | [[Category: Kaiser S]] |
| - | [[Category: Kisker, C]] | + | [[Category: Kisker C]] |
| - | [[Category: Sauer, F]] | + | [[Category: Sauer F]] |
| - | [[Category: Helicase]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Hydrolase]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Rapadilino-syndrome]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Recq4]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Rothmund-thomson-syndrome]]
| + | |
| Structural highlights
Disease
RECQ4_HUMAN RAPADILINO syndrome;Baller-Gerold syndrome;Rothmund-Thomson syndrome type 2. The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry. The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry. The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry.
Function
RECQ4_HUMAN DNA-dependent ATPase. May modulate chromosome segregation.[1]
Publication Abstract from PubMed
RecQ4 is a member of the RecQ helicase family, an evolutionarily conserved class of enzymes, dedicated to preserving genomic integrity by operating in telomere maintenance, DNA repair and replication. While reduced RecQ4 activity is associated with cancer predisposition and premature aging, RecQ4 upregulation is related to carcinogenesis and metastasis. Within the RecQ family, RecQ4 assumes an exceptional position, lacking several characteristic RecQ domains. Here we present the crystal structure of human RecQ4, encompassing the conserved ATPase core and a novel C-terminal domain that lacks resemblance to the RQC domain observed in other RecQ helicases. The new domain features a zinc-binding site and two distinct types of winged-helix domains, which are not involved in canonical DNA binding or helicase activity. Based on our structural and functional analysis, we propose that RecQ4 exerts a helicase mechanism, which may be more closely related to bacterial RecQ helicases than to its human family members.
The structural and functional characterization of human RecQ4 reveals insights into its helicase mechanism.,Kaiser S, Sauer F, Kisker C Nat Commun. 2017 Jun 27;8:15907. doi: 10.1038/ncomms15907. PMID:28653661[2]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
See Also
References
- ↑ Yin J, Kwon YT, Varshavsky A, Wang W. RECQL4, mutated in the Rothmund-Thomson and RAPADILINO syndromes, interacts with ubiquitin ligases UBR1 and UBR2 of the N-end rule pathway. Hum Mol Genet. 2004 Oct 15;13(20):2421-30. Epub 2004 Aug 18. PMID:15317757 doi:10.1093/hmg/ddh269
- ↑ Kaiser S, Sauer F, Kisker C. The structural and functional characterization of human RecQ4 reveals insights into its helicase mechanism. Nat Commun. 2017 Jun 27;8:15907. doi: 10.1038/ncomms15907. PMID:28653661 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ncomms15907
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