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| ==Potent, Reversible MetAP2 Inhibitors via FBDD== | | ==Potent, Reversible MetAP2 Inhibitors via FBDD== |
- | <StructureSection load='5jhu' size='340' side='right' caption='[[5jhu]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.80Å' scene=''> | + | <StructureSection load='5jhu' size='340' side='right'caption='[[5jhu]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.80Å' scene=''> |
| == Structural highlights == | | == Structural highlights == |
- | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5jhu]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5JHU OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5JHU FirstGlance]. <br> | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5jhu]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5JHU OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5JHU FirstGlance]. <br> |
- | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=6KO:[(2R)-1-([1,2,4]TRIAZOLO[1,5-A]PYRIMIDIN-7-YL)PYRROLIDIN-2-YL]METHYL+2-METHOXYBENZOATE'>6KO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=DMS:DIMETHYL+SULFOXIDE'>DMS</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MN:MANGANESE+(II)+ION'>MN</scene></td></tr> | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.8Å</td></tr> |
- | <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">METAP2, MNPEP, P67EIF2 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
| + | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=6KO:[(2R)-1-([1,2,4]TRIAZOLO[1,5-A]PYRIMIDIN-7-YL)PYRROLIDIN-2-YL]METHYL+2-METHOXYBENZOATE'>6KO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=DMS:DIMETHYL+SULFOXIDE'>DMS</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MN:MANGANESE+(II)+ION'>MN</scene></td></tr> |
- | <tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Methionyl_aminopeptidase Methionyl aminopeptidase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.11.18 3.4.11.18] </span></td></tr>
| + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5jhu FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5jhu OCA], [https://pdbe.org/5jhu PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5jhu RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5jhu PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5jhu ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
- | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5jhu FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5jhu OCA], [http://pdbe.org/5jhu PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5jhu RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5jhu PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5jhu ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | + | |
| </table> | | </table> |
| == Function == | | == Function == |
- | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MAP2_HUMAN MAP2_HUMAN]] Cotranslationally removes the N-terminal methionine from nascent proteins. The N-terminal methionine is often cleaved when the second residue in the primary sequence is small and uncharged (Met-Ala-, Cys, Gly, Pro, Ser, Thr, or Val). The catalytic activity of human METAP2 toward Met-Val peptides is consistently two orders of magnitude higher than that of METAP1, suggesting that it is responsible for processing proteins containing N-terminal Met-Val and Met-Thr sequences in vivo. Protects eukaryotic initiation factor EIF2S1 from translation-inhibiting phosphorylation by inhibitory kinases such as EIF2AK2/PKR and EIF2AK1/HCR. Plays a critical role in the regulation of protein synthesis. | + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MAP2_HUMAN MAP2_HUMAN] Cotranslationally removes the N-terminal methionine from nascent proteins. The N-terminal methionine is often cleaved when the second residue in the primary sequence is small and uncharged (Met-Ala-, Cys, Gly, Pro, Ser, Thr, or Val). The catalytic activity of human METAP2 toward Met-Val peptides is consistently two orders of magnitude higher than that of METAP1, suggesting that it is responsible for processing proteins containing N-terminal Met-Val and Met-Thr sequences in vivo. Protects eukaryotic initiation factor EIF2S1 from translation-inhibiting phosphorylation by inhibitory kinases such as EIF2AK2/PKR and EIF2AK1/HCR. Plays a critical role in the regulation of protein synthesis. |
| <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> |
| == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == |
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| </div> | | </div> |
| <div class="pdbe-citations 5jhu" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | | <div class="pdbe-citations 5jhu" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> |
| + | |
| + | ==See Also== |
| + | *[[Aminopeptidase 3D structures|Aminopeptidase 3D structures]] |
| == References == | | == References == |
| <references/> | | <references/> |
| __TOC__ | | __TOC__ |
| </StructureSection> | | </StructureSection> |
- | [[Category: Human]] | + | [[Category: Homo sapiens]] |
- | [[Category: Methionyl aminopeptidase]] | + | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
- | [[Category: Dougan, D R]] | + | [[Category: Dougan DR]] |
- | [[Category: Hydrolase]]
| + | |
- | [[Category: Hydrolase-hydrolase inhibitor complex]]
| + | |
- | [[Category: Metal ion binding]]
| + | |
- | [[Category: Peptidase]]
| + | |
- | [[Category: Proteolysis]]
| + | |
| Structural highlights
Function
MAP2_HUMAN Cotranslationally removes the N-terminal methionine from nascent proteins. The N-terminal methionine is often cleaved when the second residue in the primary sequence is small and uncharged (Met-Ala-, Cys, Gly, Pro, Ser, Thr, or Val). The catalytic activity of human METAP2 toward Met-Val peptides is consistently two orders of magnitude higher than that of METAP1, suggesting that it is responsible for processing proteins containing N-terminal Met-Val and Met-Thr sequences in vivo. Protects eukaryotic initiation factor EIF2S1 from translation-inhibiting phosphorylation by inhibitory kinases such as EIF2AK2/PKR and EIF2AK1/HCR. Plays a critical role in the regulation of protein synthesis.
Publication Abstract from PubMed
Methionine aminopeptidase 2 (MetAP2) is an enzyme that cleaves an N-terminal methionine residue from a number of newly synthesized proteins. Pre-clinical and clinical studies suggest that MetAP2 inhibitors could be used as a novel treatment for obesity. Herein we describe our use of fragment screening methods and structural biology to quickly identify and elaborate an indazole fragment into a series of reversible MetAP2 inhibitors with <10nM potency, excellent selectivity, and favorable in vitro safety profiles.
Discovery of potent, reversible MetAP2 inhibitors via fragment based drug discovery and structure based drug design-Part 1.,Cheruvallath Z, Tang M, McBride C, Komandla M, Miura J, Ton-Nu T, Erikson P, Feng J, Farrell P, Lawson JD, Vanderpool D, Wu Y, Dougan DR, Plonowski A, Holub C, Larson C Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2016 Jun 15;26(12):2774-8. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2016.04.073., Epub 2016 Apr 25. PMID:27155900[1]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
See Also
References
- ↑ Cheruvallath Z, Tang M, McBride C, Komandla M, Miura J, Ton-Nu T, Erikson P, Feng J, Farrell P, Lawson JD, Vanderpool D, Wu Y, Dougan DR, Plonowski A, Holub C, Larson C. Discovery of potent, reversible MetAP2 inhibitors via fragment based drug discovery and structure based drug design-Part 1. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2016 Jun 15;26(12):2774-8. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2016.04.073., Epub 2016 Apr 25. PMID:27155900 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bmcl.2016.04.073
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