2cv2

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[[Image:2cv2.gif|left|200px]]
[[Image:2cv2.gif|left|200px]]
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 2cv2 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2cv2</scene>, resolution 2.69&Aring;
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The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_2cv2", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=A:ADENOSINE-5&#39;-MONOPHOSPHATE'>A</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=C:CYTIDINE-5&#39;-MONOPHOSPHATE'>C</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=G:GUANOSINE-5&#39;-MONOPHOSPHATE'>G</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GSU:O5&#39;-(L-GLUTAMYL-SULFAMOYL)-ADENOSINE'>GSU</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=U:URIDINE-5&#39;-MONOPHOSPHATE'>U</scene>
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or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
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|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glutamate--tRNA_ligase Glutamate--tRNA ligase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=6.1.1.17 6.1.1.17] </span>
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{{STRUCTURE_2cv2| PDB=2cv2 | SCENE= }}
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|RELATEDENTRY=[[2cuz|2CUZ]], [[2cv0|2CV0]], [[2cv1|2CV1]]
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2cv2 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2cv2 OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2cv2 PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2cv2 RCSB]</span>
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'''Glutamyl-tRNA synthetase from Thermus thermophilus in complex with tRNA(Glu) and an enzyme inhibitor, Glu-AMS'''
'''Glutamyl-tRNA synthetase from Thermus thermophilus in complex with tRNA(Glu) and an enzyme inhibitor, Glu-AMS'''
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[[Category: Sekine, S.]]
[[Category: Sekine, S.]]
[[Category: Yokoyama, S.]]
[[Category: Yokoyama, S.]]
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[[Category: ligase]]
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[[Category: Ligase]]
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[[Category: national project on protein structural and functional analyse]]
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[[Category: National project on protein structural and functional analyse]]
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[[Category: nppsfa]]
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[[Category: Nppsfa]]
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[[Category: riken structural genomics/proteomics initiative]]
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[[Category: Riken structural genomics/proteomics initiative]]
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[[Category: rna]]
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[[Category: Rna]]
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[[Category: rsgi]]
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[[Category: Rsgi]]
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[[Category: structural genomic]]
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[[Category: Structural genomic]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sat May 3 23:08:01 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Mar 31 02:26:45 2008''
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Revision as of 20:08, 3 May 2008

Template:STRUCTURE 2cv2

Glutamyl-tRNA synthetase from Thermus thermophilus in complex with tRNA(Glu) and an enzyme inhibitor, Glu-AMS


Overview

Glutamyl-tRNA synthetase (GluRS) is one of the aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases that require the cognate tRNA for specific amino acid recognition and activation. We analyzed the role of tRNA in amino acid recognition by crystallography. In the GluRS*tRNA(Glu)*Glu structure, GluRS and tRNA(Glu) collaborate to form a highly complementary L-glutamate-binding site. This collaborative site is functional, as it is formed in the same manner in pretransition-state mimic, GluRS*tRNA(Glu)*ATP*Eol (a glutamate analog), and posttransition-state mimic, GluRS*tRNA(Glu)*ESA (a glutamyl-adenylate analog) structures. In contrast, in the GluRS*Glu structure, only GluRS forms the amino acid-binding site, which is defective and accounts for the binding of incorrect amino acids, such as D-glutamate and L-glutamine. Therefore, tRNA(Glu) is essential for formation of the completely functional binding site for L-glutamate. These structures, together with our previously described structures, reveal that tRNA plays a crucial role in accurate positioning of both L-glutamate and ATP, thus driving the amino acid activation.

About this Structure

2CV2 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Thermus thermophilus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Structural bases of transfer RNA-dependent amino acid recognition and activation by glutamyl-tRNA synthetase., Sekine S, Shichiri M, Bernier S, Chenevert R, Lapointe J, Yokoyama S, Structure. 2006 Dec;14(12):1791-9. PMID:17161369 Page seeded by OCA on Sat May 3 23:08:01 2008

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