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1loz

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Revision as of 08:00, 25 November 2020

AMYLOIDOGENIC VARIANT (I56T) VARIANT OF HUMAN LYSOZYME

Structural highlights

1loz is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Human. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Gene:	MUTANT HUMAN LYSOZYME (HUMAN)
Activity:	Lysozyme, with EC number 3.2.1.17
Resources:	FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Disease

[LYSC_HUMAN] Defects in LYZ are a cause of amyloidosis type 8 (AMYL8) [MIM:105200]; also known as systemic non-neuropathic amyloidosis or Ostertag-type amyloidosis. AMYL8 is a hereditary generalized amyloidosis due to deposition of apolipoprotein A1, fibrinogen and lysozyme amyloids. Viscera are particularly affected. There is no involvement of the nervous system. Clinical features include renal amyloidosis resulting in nephrotic syndrome, arterial hypertension, hepatosplenomegaly, cholestasis, petechial skin rash.^[1]

Function

[LYSC_HUMAN] Lysozymes have primarily a bacteriolytic function; those in tissues and body fluids are associated with the monocyte-macrophage system and enhance the activity of immunoagents.

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Tissue deposition of soluble proteins as amyloid fibrils underlies a range of fatal diseases. The two naturally occurring human lysozyme variants are both amyloidogenic, and are shown here to be unstable. They aggregate to form amyloid fibrils with transformation of the mainly helical native fold, observed in crystal structures, to the amyloid fibril cross-beta fold. Biophysical studies suggest that partly folded intermediates are involved in fibrillogenesis, and this may be relevant to amyloidosis generally.

Instability, unfolding and aggregation of human lysozyme variants underlying amyloid fibrillogenesis.,Booth DR, Sunde M, Bellotti V, Robinson CV, Hutchinson WL, Fraser PE, Hawkins PN, Dobson CM, Radford SE, Blake CC, Pepys MB Nature. 1997 Feb 27;385(6619):787-93. PMID:9039909^[2]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

↑ Pepys MB, Hawkins PN, Booth DR, Vigushin DM, Tennent GA, Soutar AK, Totty N, Nguyen O, Blake CC, Terry CJ, et al.. Human lysozyme gene mutations cause hereditary systemic amyloidosis. Nature. 1993 Apr 8;362(6420):553-7. PMID:8464497 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/362553a0
↑ Booth DR, Sunde M, Bellotti V, Robinson CV, Hutchinson WL, Fraser PE, Hawkins PN, Dobson CM, Radford SE, Blake CC, Pepys MB. Instability, unfolding and aggregation of human lysozyme variants underlying amyloid fibrillogenesis. Nature. 1997 Feb 27;385(6619):787-93. PMID:9039909 doi:10.1038/385787a0

1 Structural highlights
2 Disease
3 Function
4 Evolutionary Conservation
5 Publication Abstract from PubMed
6 See Also
7 References

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Retrieved from "http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php/1loz"

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
 ==AMYLOIDOGENIC VARIANT (I56T) VARIANT OF HUMAN LYSOZYME==
-<StructureSection load='1loz' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1loz]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.80&Aring;' scene=''>
+<StructureSection load='1loz' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1loz]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.80&Aring;' scene=''>
 == Structural highlights ==
-<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1loz]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1LOZ OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1LOZ FirstGlance]. <br>
+<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1loz]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1LOZ OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1LOZ FirstGlance]. <br>
 </td></tr><tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">MUTANT HUMAN LYSOZYME ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
 <tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lysozyme Lysozyme], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.2.1.17 3.2.1.17] </span></td></tr>
-<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1loz FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1loz OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1loz PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1loz RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1loz PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1loz ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
+<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1loz FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1loz OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1loz PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1loz RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1loz PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1loz ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
 </table>
 == Disease ==
@@ Line 31: / Line 31: @@
 </div>
 <div class="pdbe-citations 1loz" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
+==See Also==
+*[[Lysozyme 3D structures|Lysozyme 3D structures]]
 == References ==
 <references/>
@@ Line 36: / Line 39: @@
 </StructureSection>
 [[Category: Human]]
+[[Category: Large Structures]]
 [[Category: Lysozyme]]
 [[Category: Blake, C C.F]]

1loz

From Proteopedia

Revision as of 08:00, 25 November 2020

AMYLOIDOGENIC VARIANT (I56T) VARIANT OF HUMAN LYSOZYME

Structural highlights

Disease

Function

Evolutionary Conservation

Publication Abstract from PubMed

See Also

References

Contents

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

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