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2g0f

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[[Image:2g0f.gif|left|200px]]
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{{Structure
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|GENE= ccmG ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=562 Escherichia coli])
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|RELATEDENTRY=[[2b1k|2B1K]], [[2b1l|2B1L]]
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2g0f FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2g0f OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2g0f PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2g0f RCSB]</span>
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'''Crystal Structure of P144A mutant of E.coli CcmG protein'''
'''Crystal Structure of P144A mutant of E.coli CcmG protein'''
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[[Category: Ouyang, N.]]
[[Category: Ouyang, N.]]
[[Category: Xia, Z X.]]
[[Category: Xia, Z X.]]
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[[Category: cis-to-trans configuration change]]
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[[Category: Cis-to-trans configuration change]]
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[[Category: e coli ccmg]]
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[[Category: E coli ccmg]]
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[[Category: p144a mutant]]
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[[Category: P144a mutant]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun May 4 04:33:21 2008''
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Revision as of 01:33, 4 May 2008

Template:STRUCTURE 2g0f

Crystal Structure of P144A mutant of E.coli CcmG protein


Overview

CcmG, also designated DsbE, functions as a periplasmic protein thiol:disulfide oxidoreductase and is required for cytochrome c maturation. Here we report the crystal structures of Escherichia coli CcmG and its two mutants, P144A and the N-terminal fifty seven-residue deletion mutant, and two additional deletion mutants were studied by circular dichroism. Structural comparison of E. coli CcmG with its deletion mutants reveals that the N-terminal beta-sheet is essential for maintaining the folding topology and consequently maintaining the active-site structure of CcmG. Pro144 and Glu145 are key residues of the fingerprint region of CcmG. Pro144 is in cis-configuration, and it makes van der Waals interactions with the active-site disulfide Cys80-Cys83 and forms a C--H...O hydrogen bond with Thr82, helping stabilize the active-site structure. Glu145 forms a salt-bridge and hydrogen-bond network with other residues of the fingerprint region and with Arg158, further stabilizing the active-site structure. The cis-configuration of Pro144 makes the backbone nitrogen and oxygen of Ala143 exposed to solvent, favorable for interacting with binding partners. The key role of cis-Pro144 is verified by the P144A mutant, which contains trans-Ala144 and displays redox property changes. Structural comparison of E. coli CcmG with the recently reported structure of CcmG in complex with the N-terminal domain of DsbD reveals that Tyr141 undergoes conformational changes upon binding DsbD. A cis-proline located at the N-terminus of the first beta-strand of the betabetaalpha motif of the thioredoxin-like domain is a conserved structural feature of the thioredoxin superfamily.

About this Structure

2G0F is a Single protein structure of sequence from Escherichia coli. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Crystal structures of E. coli CcmG and its mutants reveal key roles of the N-terminal beta-sheet and the fingerprint region., Ouyang N, Gao YG, Hu HY, Xia ZX, Proteins. 2006 Dec 1;65(4):1021-31. PMID:17019698 Page seeded by OCA on Sun May 4 04:33:21 2008

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