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1a3k

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Revision as of 10:29, 8 January 2020

X-RAY CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE HUMAN GALECTIN-3 CARBOHYDRATE RECOGNITION DOMAIN (CRD) AT 2.1 ANGSTROM RESOLUTION

Structural highlights

1a3k is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Human. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Ligands:	,
Resources:	FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

[LEG3_HUMAN] Galactose-specific lectin which binds IgE. May mediate with the alpha-3, beta-1 integrin the stimulation by CSPG4 of endothelial cells migration. Together with DMBT1, required for terminal differentiation of columnar epithelial cells during early embryogenesis (By similarity). In the nucleus: acts as a pre-mRNA splicing factor. Involved in acute inflammatory responses including neutrophil activation and adhesion, chemoattraction of monocytes macrophages, opsonization of apoptotic neutrophils, and activation of mast cells.^[1] ^[2] ^[3]

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Galectins are a family of lectins which share similar carbohydrate recognition domains (CRDs) and affinity for small beta-galactosides, but which show significant differences in binding specificity for more complex glycoconjugates. We report here the x-ray crystal structure of the human galectin-3 CRD, in complex with lactose and N-acetyllactosamine, at 2.1-A resolution. This structure represents the first example of a CRD determined from a galectin which does not show the canonical 2-fold symmetric dimer organization. Comparison with the published structures of galectins-1 and -2 provides an explanation for the differences in carbohydrate-binding specificity shown by galectin-3, and for the fact that it fails to form dimers by analogous CRD-CRD interactions.

X-ray crystal structure of the human galectin-3 carbohydrate recognition domain at 2.1-A resolution.,Seetharaman J, Kanigsberg A, Slaaby R, Leffler H, Barondes SH, Rini JM J Biol Chem. 1998 May 22;273(21):13047-52. PMID:9582341^[4]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

↑ Fukushi J, Makagiansar IT, Stallcup WB. NG2 proteoglycan promotes endothelial cell motility and angiogenesis via engagement of galectin-3 and alpha3beta1 integrin. Mol Biol Cell. 2004 Aug;15(8):3580-90. Epub 2004 Jun 4. PMID:15181153 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1091/mbc.E04-03-0236
↑ Henderson NC, Sethi T. The regulation of inflammation by galectin-3. Immunol Rev. 2009 Jul;230(1):160-71. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-065X.2009.00794.x. PMID:19594635 doi:10.1111/j.1600-065X.2009.00794.x
↑ Haudek KC, Spronk KJ, Voss PG, Patterson RJ, Wang JL, Arnoys EJ. Dynamics of galectin-3 in the nucleus and cytoplasm. Biochim Biophys Acta. 2010 Feb;1800(2):181-189. Epub 2009 Jul 16. PMID:19616076 doi:S0304-4165(09)00194-9
↑ Seetharaman J, Kanigsberg A, Slaaby R, Leffler H, Barondes SH, Rini JM. X-ray crystal structure of the human galectin-3 carbohydrate recognition domain at 2.1-A resolution. J Biol Chem. 1998 May 22;273(21):13047-52. PMID:9582341

1 Structural highlights
2 Function
3 Evolutionary Conservation
4 Publication Abstract from PubMed
5 See Also
6 References

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Retrieved from "http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php/1a3k"

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
 ==X-RAY CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE HUMAN GALECTIN-3 CARBOHYDRATE RECOGNITION DOMAIN (CRD) AT 2.1 ANGSTROM RESOLUTION==
-<StructureSection load='1a3k' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1a3k]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.10&Aring;' scene=''>
+<StructureSection load='1a3k' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1a3k]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.10&Aring;' scene=''>
 == Structural highlights ==
 <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1a3k]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1A3K OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1A3K FirstGlance]. <br>
@@ Line 30: / Line 30: @@
 ==See Also==
-*[[Galectin|Galectin]]
+*[[Galectin 3D structures|Galectin 3D structures]]
 == References ==
 <references/>
@@ Line 36: / Line 36: @@
 </StructureSection>
 [[Category: Human]]
+[[Category: Large Structures]]
 [[Category: Barondes, S H]]
 [[Category: Kanigsberg, A]]

1a3k

From Proteopedia

Revision as of 10:29, 8 January 2020

X-RAY CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE HUMAN GALECTIN-3 CARBOHYDRATE RECOGNITION DOMAIN (CRD) AT 2.1 ANGSTROM RESOLUTION

Structural highlights

Function

Evolutionary Conservation

Publication Abstract from PubMed

See Also

References

Contents

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

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