Sandbox Reserved 1449

From Proteopedia

(Difference between revisions)
Jump to: navigation, search
Line 1: Line 1:
-
{{Sandbox_Reserved_Telford2018}}<!-- PLEASE ADD YOUR CONTENT BELOW HERE -->
+
[http://www.example.com link title]{{Sandbox_Reserved_Telford2018}}<!-- PLEASE ADD YOUR CONTENT BELOW HERE -->
== Mu Opioid Receptor==
== Mu Opioid Receptor==
<StructureSection load='4n6h' size='340' side='right' caption='Caption for this structure' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='4n6h' size='340' side='right' caption='Caption for this structure' scene=''>
Line 7: Line 7:
Opioid receptors are G-protein coupled receptors (GPCR), which bind endogenous opioid peptide neurotransmitters (such as enkephalins and endorphins) and exogenous synthetic opiate drugs (such as morphine, codeine, and heroin) as ligands to hinder pain-signaling in the brain, peripheral nerves, and digestive tract. μ-opioid receptors are one of the four major classes of opioid receptors, which also includes δ-opioid receptors, κ-opioid receptors, and nociceptin opioid receptors. The μ-opioid receptor MOR-1 is expressed by the gene OPRM1 in vertebrates. The molecular structure of MOR-1 was better understood after its cloning in 1993. According to the American Society for Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, the amino acid sequence of MOR-1 is 60-70% homologous to the other classes of opioid receptors. The difference between MOR-1 and the other opioid receptor proteins lies in its extracellular N-terminus, intracellular C-terminus, and second and third extracellular loops. The μ-opioid receptor is a 7-multispanning integral membrane protein found in dorsal root ganglion cells and peripheral nerve cells in humans, with its binding site exposed to the extracellular surface. The transmembrane domain of MOR-1 will dimerize at TM5 and TM6 to form oligomers. MOR-1 has important implications as a target for pain relievers as well as a treatment for drug abuse.
Opioid receptors are G-protein coupled receptors (GPCR), which bind endogenous opioid peptide neurotransmitters (such as enkephalins and endorphins) and exogenous synthetic opiate drugs (such as morphine, codeine, and heroin) as ligands to hinder pain-signaling in the brain, peripheral nerves, and digestive tract. μ-opioid receptors are one of the four major classes of opioid receptors, which also includes δ-opioid receptors, κ-opioid receptors, and nociceptin opioid receptors. The μ-opioid receptor MOR-1 is expressed by the gene OPRM1 in vertebrates. The molecular structure of MOR-1 was better understood after its cloning in 1993. According to the American Society for Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, the amino acid sequence of MOR-1 is 60-70% homologous to the other classes of opioid receptors. The difference between MOR-1 and the other opioid receptor proteins lies in its extracellular N-terminus, intracellular C-terminus, and second and third extracellular loops. The μ-opioid receptor is a 7-multispanning integral membrane protein found in dorsal root ganglion cells and peripheral nerve cells in humans, with its binding site exposed to the extracellular surface. The transmembrane domain of MOR-1 will dimerize at TM5 and TM6 to form oligomers. MOR-1 has important implications as a target for pain relievers as well as a treatment for drug abuse.
 +
[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=T5IbBX56OWw Mu Opioid Receptor]
== Function ==
== Function ==

Revision as of 19:52, 11 April 2018

link title

This Sandbox is Reserved from Jan 22 through May 22, 2018 for use in the course Biochemistry II taught by Jason Telford at the Maryville University, St. Louis, Missouri, USA. This reservation includes Sandbox Reserved 1446 through Sandbox Reserved 1455.
To get started:
  • Click the edit this page tab at the top. Save the page after each step, then edit it again.
  • Click the 3D button (when editing, above the wikitext box) to insert Jmol.
  • show the Scene authoring tools, create a molecular scene, and save it. Copy the green link into the page.
  • Add a description of your scene. Use the buttons above the wikitext box for bold, italics, links, headlines, etc.

More help: Help:Editing

Mu Opioid Receptor

Caption for this structure

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate

References

  1. Hanson, R. M., Prilusky, J., Renjian, Z., Nakane, T. and Sussman, J. L. (2013), JSmol and the Next-Generation Web-Based Representation of 3D Molecular Structure as Applied to Proteopedia. Isr. J. Chem., 53:207-216. doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ijch.201300024
  2. Herraez A. Biomolecules in the computer: Jmol to the rescue. Biochem Mol Biol Educ. 2006 Jul;34(4):255-61. doi: 10.1002/bmb.2006.494034042644. PMID:21638687 doi:10.1002/bmb.2006.494034042644

3. Pan, G. W. (2013, October 01). Mu Opioids and Their Receptors: Evolution of a Concept. Retrieved April 11, 2018, from http://pharmrev.aspetjournals.org/content/65/4/1257

4. Kaserer, T., Lantero, A., Schmidhammer, H., Spetea, M., & Schuster, D. (2016, February 18). μ Opioid receptor: Novel antagonists and structural modeling. Retrieved April 11, 2018, from https://www.nature.com/articles/srep21548

Personal tools