| Structural highlights
5hph is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Human. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
| | Ligands: | , , , , |
| Gene: | TRAP1, HSP75 (HUMAN) |
| Resources: | FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT |
Function
[TRAP1_HUMAN] Chaperone that expresses an ATPase activity. Involved in maintaining mitochondrial function and polarization, most likely through stabilization of mitochondrial complex I. Is a negative regulator of mitochondrial respiration able to modulate the balance between oxidative phosphorylation and aerobic glycolysis. The impact of TRAP1 on mitochondrial respiration is probably mediated by modulation of mitochondrial SRC and inhibition of SDHA.[1] [2] [3]
Publication Abstract from PubMed
TRAP1 is an organelle-specific Hsp90 paralog that is essential for neoplastic growth. As a member of the Hsp90 family, TRAP1 is presumed to be a general chaperone facilitating the late-stage folding of Hsp90 client proteins in the mitochondrial matrix. Interestingly, TRAP1 cannot replace cytosolic Hsp90 in protein folding, and none of the known Hsp90 co-chaperones are found in mitochondria. Thus, the three-dimensional structure of TRAP1 must feature regulatory elements that are essential to the ATPase activity and chaperone function of TRAP1. Here, the crystal structure of a human TRAP1NM dimer is presented, featuring an intact N-domain and M-domain structure, bound to adenosine 5'-beta,gamma-imidotriphosphate (ADPNP). The crystal structure together with epitope-mapping results shows that the TRAP1 M-domain loop 1 contacts the neighboring subunit and forms a previously unobserved third dimer interface that mediates the specific interaction with mitochondrial Hsp70.
2.4 A resolution crystal structure of human TRAP1NM, the Hsp90 paralog in the mitochondrial matrix.,Sung N, Lee J, Kim JH, Chang C, Tsai FT, Lee S Acta Crystallogr D Struct Biol. 2016 Aug;72(Pt 8):904-11. doi:, 10.1107/S2059798316009906. Epub 2016 Jul 13. PMID:27487821[4]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
See Also
References
- ↑ Zhang L, Karsten P, Hamm S, Pogson JH, Muller-Rischart AK, Exner N, Haass C, Whitworth AJ, Winklhofer KF, Schulz JB, Voigt A. TRAP1 rescues PINK1 loss-of-function phenotypes. Hum Mol Genet. 2013 Jul 15;22(14):2829-41. doi: 10.1093/hmg/ddt132. Epub 2013 Mar, 21. PMID:23525905 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/hmg/ddt132
- ↑ Yoshida S, Tsutsumi S, Muhlebach G, Sourbier C, Lee MJ, Lee S, Vartholomaiou E, Tatokoro M, Beebe K, Miyajima N, Mohney RP, Chen Y, Hasumi H, Xu W, Fukushima H, Nakamura K, Koga F, Kihara K, Trepel J, Picard D, Neckers L. Molecular chaperone TRAP1 regulates a metabolic switch between mitochondrial respiration and aerobic glycolysis. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2013 Apr 23;110(17):E1604-12. doi:, 10.1073/pnas.1220659110. Epub 2013 Apr 5. PMID:23564345 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1220659110
- ↑ Sciacovelli M, Guzzo G, Morello V, Frezza C, Zheng L, Nannini N, Calabrese F, Laudiero G, Esposito F, Landriscina M, Defilippi P, Bernardi P, Rasola A. The mitochondrial chaperone TRAP1 promotes neoplastic growth by inhibiting succinate dehydrogenase. Cell Metab. 2013 Jun 4;17(6):988-99. doi: 10.1016/j.cmet.2013.04.019. PMID:23747254 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cmet.2013.04.019
- ↑ Sung N, Lee J, Kim JH, Chang C, Tsai FT, Lee S. 2.4 A resolution crystal structure of human TRAP1NM, the Hsp90 paralog in the mitochondrial matrix. Acta Crystallogr D Struct Biol. 2016 Aug;72(Pt 8):904-11. doi:, 10.1107/S2059798316009906. Epub 2016 Jul 13. PMID:27487821 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/S2059798316009906
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