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2nox

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[[Image:2nox.gif|left|200px]]
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{{Structure
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The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_2nox", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
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|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tryptophan_2,3-dioxygenase Tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.13.11.11 1.13.11.11] </span>
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{{STRUCTURE_2nox| PDB=2nox | SCENE= }}
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2nox FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2nox OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2nox PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2nox RCSB]</span>
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'''Crystal structure of tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase from Ralstonia metallidurans'''
'''Crystal structure of tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase from Ralstonia metallidurans'''
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[[Category: Mukherjee, T.]]
[[Category: Mukherjee, T.]]
[[Category: Zhang, Y.]]
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[[Category: Helical bundle]]
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[[Category: heme protein]]
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Revision as of 06:43, 4 May 2008

Template:STRUCTURE 2nox

Crystal structure of tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase from Ralstonia metallidurans


Overview

The structure of tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase (TDO) from Ralstonia metallidurans was determined at 2.4 A. TDO catalyzes the irreversible oxidation of l-tryptophan to N-formyl kynurenine, which is the initial step in tryptophan catabolism. TDO is a heme-containing enzyme and is highly specific for its substrate l-tryptophan. The structure is a tetramer with a heme cofactor bound at each active site. The monomeric fold, as well as the heme binding site, is similar to that of the large domain of indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase, an enzyme that catalyzes the same reaction except with a broader substrate tolerance. Modeling of the putative (S)-tryptophan hydroperoxide intermediate into the active site, as well as substrate analogue and mutagenesis studies, are consistent with a Criegee mechanism for the reaction.

About this Structure

2NOX is a Single protein structure of sequence from Cupriavidus metallidurans. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Crystal structure and mechanism of tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase, a heme enzyme involved in tryptophan catabolism and in quinolinate biosynthesis., Zhang Y, Kang SA, Mukherjee T, Bale S, Crane BR, Begley TP, Ealick SE, Biochemistry. 2007 Jan 9;46(1):145-55. PMID:17198384 Page seeded by OCA on Sun May 4 09:43:26 2008

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