2ns5

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[[Image:2ns5.jpg|left|200px]]
[[Image:2ns5.jpg|left|200px]]
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 2ns5 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2ns5</scene>
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|GENE= Pard3, Par3 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=10116 Rattus norvegicus])
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{{STRUCTURE_2ns5| PDB=2ns5 | SCENE= }}
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2ns5 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2ns5 OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2ns5 PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2ns5 RCSB]</span>
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'''The conserved N-terminal domain of Par-3 adopts a novel PB1-like structure required for Par-3 oligomerization and apical membrane localization'''
'''The conserved N-terminal domain of Par-3 adopts a novel PB1-like structure required for Par-3 oligomerization and apical membrane localization'''
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[[Category: Wu, H.]]
[[Category: Wu, H.]]
[[Category: Zhang, M.]]
[[Category: Zhang, M.]]
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[[Category: asymmetric membrane localization]]
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[[Category: Asymmetric membrane localization]]
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[[Category: cell polarity]]
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[[Category: Cell polarity]]
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[[Category: n-terminal domain]]
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[[Category: N-terminal domain]]
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[[Category: par-3]]
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[[Category: Par-3]]
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[[Category: pb1 domain]]
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[[Category: Pb1 domain]]
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[[Category: signaling protein]]
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[[Category: Signaling protein]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun May 4 09:50:47 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Mar 31 04:07:31 2008''
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Revision as of 06:50, 4 May 2008

Template:STRUCTURE 2ns5

The conserved N-terminal domain of Par-3 adopts a novel PB1-like structure required for Par-3 oligomerization and apical membrane localization


Overview

The evolutionarily conserved Par-3/Par-6/aPKC complex is essential for the establishment and maintenance of polarity of a wide range of cells. Both Par-3 and Par-6 are PDZ domain containing scaffold proteins capable of binding to polarity regulatory proteins. In addition to three PDZ domains, Par-3 also contains a conserved N-terminal oligomerization domain (NTD) that is essential for proper subapical membrane localization and consequently the functions of Par-3. The molecular basis of NTD-mediated Par-3 membrane localization is poorly understood. Here, we describe the structure of a monomeric form of the Par-3 NTD. Unexpectedly, the domain adopts a PB1-like fold with both type-I and type-II structural features. The Par-3 NTD oligomerizes into helical filaments via front-to-back interactions. We further demonstrate that the NTD-mediated membrane localization of Par-3 in MDCK cells is solely attributed to its oligomerization capacity. The data presented in this study suggest that the Par-3 NTD is likely to facilitate the assembly of higher-order Par-3/Par-6/aPKC complex with increased avidities in targeting the complex to the subapical membrane domain and in binding to other polarity-regulating proteins.

About this Structure

2NS5 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Rattus norvegicus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

The Par-3 NTD adopts a PB1-like structure required for Par-3 oligomerization and membrane localization., Feng W, Wu H, Chan LN, Zhang M, EMBO J. 2007 Jun 6;26(11):2786-96. Epub 2007 May 3. PMID:17476308 Page seeded by OCA on Sun May 4 09:50:47 2008

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