2nty

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[[Image:2nty.gif|left|200px]]
[[Image:2nty.gif|left|200px]]
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 2nty |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2nty</scene>, resolution 3.100&Aring;
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The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_2nty", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=GDP:GUANOSINE-5&#39;-DIPHOSPHATE'>GDP</scene>
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or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
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|GENE= At3g24620 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=3702 Arabidopsis thaliana]), ATU52350 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=3702 Arabidopsis thaliana])
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|DOMAIN=
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{{STRUCTURE_2nty| PDB=2nty | SCENE= }}
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|RELATEDENTRY=[[2ntx|2NTX]]
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2nty FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2nty OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2nty PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2nty RCSB]</span>
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'''Rop4-GDP-PRONE8'''
'''Rop4-GDP-PRONE8'''
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[[Category: Thomas, C.]]
[[Category: Thomas, C.]]
[[Category: Wittinghofer, A.]]
[[Category: Wittinghofer, A.]]
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[[Category: complex of prone-gef with rop substrate]]
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[[Category: Complex of prone-gef with rop substrate]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun May 4 09:54:29 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Mar 31 04:08:21 2008''
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Revision as of 06:54, 4 May 2008

Template:STRUCTURE 2nty

Rop4-GDP-PRONE8


Overview

Rho of plants (Rop) proteins belong to the superfamily of small GTP-binding (G) proteins and are vital regulators of signal transduction in plants. In order to become activated, Rop proteins need to exchange GDP for GTP, an intrinsically slow process catalyzed by guanine nucleotide exchange factors (GEFs). RopGEFs show no homology to animal RhoGEFs, and the catalytic mechanism remains elusive. GEF-catalysed nucleotide exchange proceeds via transient ternary and stable binary complexes. While a number of structural studies have analyzed binary nucleotide-free G protein-GEF complexes, very little is known about the ternary complexes. Here we report the X-ray structure of the catalytic PRONE domain of RopGEF8 from Arabidopsis thaliana, both alone and in a ternary complex with Rop4 and GDP. The features of the latter complex, a transient intermediate of the exchange reaction never directly observed before, suggest a common mechanism of catalyzed nucleotide exchange applicable to small G proteins in general.

About this Structure

2NTY is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Arabidopsis thaliana. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Structural evidence for a common intermediate in small G protein-GEF reactions., Thomas C, Fricke I, Scrima A, Berken A, Wittinghofer A, Mol Cell. 2007 Jan 12;25(1):141-9. PMID:17218277 Page seeded by OCA on Sun May 4 09:54:29 2008

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