6dub

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<StructureSection load='6dub' size='340' side='right' caption='[[6dub]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.20&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='6dub' size='340' side='right' caption='[[6dub]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.20&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6dub]] is a 4 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6DUB OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6DUB FirstGlance]. <br>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6dub]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6DUB OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6DUB FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SAH:S-ADENOSYL-L-HOMOCYSTEINE'>SAH</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=UNX:UNKNOWN+ATOM+OR+ION'>UNX</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SAH:S-ADENOSYL-L-HOMOCYSTEINE'>SAH</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=UNX:UNKNOWN+ATOM+OR+ION'>UNX</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=5JP:N-METHYL-L-SERINE'>5JP</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=5JP:N-METHYL-L-SERINE'>5JP</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">METTL11B, C1orf184, NRMT2 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_N-terminal_monomethyltransferase Protein N-terminal monomethyltransferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.1.1.299 2.1.1.299] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_N-terminal_monomethyltransferase Protein N-terminal monomethyltransferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.1.1.299 2.1.1.299] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6dub FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6dub OCA], [http://pdbe.org/6dub PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6dub RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6dub PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6dub ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6dub FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6dub OCA], [http://pdbe.org/6dub PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6dub RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6dub PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6dub ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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== Function ==
== Function ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/NTM1B_HUMAN NTM1B_HUMAN]] Alpha-N-methyltransferase that methylates the N-terminus of target proteins containing the N-terminal motif [Ala/Pro/Ser]-Pro-Lys when the initiator Met is cleaved. Specifically catalyzes monomethylation of exposed alpha-amino group of Ala or Ser residue in the [Ala/Ser]-Pro-Lys motif and Pro in the Pro-Pro-Lys motif. May activate NTMT1 by priming its substrates for trimethylation.<ref>PMID:24090352</ref>
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/NTM1B_HUMAN NTM1B_HUMAN]] Alpha-N-methyltransferase that methylates the N-terminus of target proteins containing the N-terminal motif [Ala/Pro/Ser]-Pro-Lys when the initiator Met is cleaved. Specifically catalyzes monomethylation of exposed alpha-amino group of Ala or Ser residue in the [Ala/Ser]-Pro-Lys motif and Pro in the Pro-Pro-Lys motif. May activate NTMT1 by priming its substrates for trimethylation.<ref>PMID:24090352</ref>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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alpha-N-terminal methylation of proteins is an important post-translational modification that is catalyzed by two different N-terminal methyltransferases, namely NTMT1 and NTMT2. Previous studies have suggested that NTMT1 is a tri-methyltransferase, whereas NTMT2 is a mono-methyltransferase. Here, we report the first crystal structures, to our knowledge, of NTMT2 in binary complex with S-adenosyl-L-methionine as well as in ternary complex with S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine and a substrate peptide. Our structural observations combined with biochemical studies reveal that NTMT2 is also able to di-/tri-methylate the GPKRIA peptide and di-methylate the PPKRIA peptide, otherwise it is predominantly a mono-methyltransferase. The residue N89 of NTMT2 serves as a gatekeeper residue that regulates the binding of unmethylated versus monomethylated substrate peptide. Structural comparison of NTMT1 and NTMT2 prompts us to design a N89G mutant of NTMT2 that can profoundly alter its catalytic activities and product specificities.
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An asparagine/glycine switch governs product specificity of human N-terminal methyltransferase NTMT2.,Dong C, Dong G, Li L, Zhu L, Tempel W, Liu Y, Huang R, Min J Commun Biol. 2018 Nov 2;1:183. doi: 10.1038/s42003-018-0196-2. eCollection 2018. PMID:30417120<ref>PMID:30417120</ref>
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 6dub" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Human]]
[[Category: Protein N-terminal monomethyltransferase]]
[[Category: Protein N-terminal monomethyltransferase]]
[[Category: Arrowsmith, C H]]
[[Category: Arrowsmith, C H]]

Revision as of 20:59, 2 December 2018

Crystal structure of a methyltransferase

6dub, resolution 1.20Å

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