2oqa

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[[Image:2oqa.jpg|left|200px]]
[[Image:2oqa.jpg|left|200px]]
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 2oqa |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2oqa</scene>, resolution 1.40&Aring;
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The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_2oqa", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
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|SITE=
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You may change the PDB parameter (which sets the PDB file loaded into the applet)
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PEG:DI(HYDROXYETHYL)ETHER'>PEG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PG4:TETRAETHYLENE+GLYCOL'>PG4</scene>
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or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
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|ACTIVITY=
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|GENE=
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{{STRUCTURE_2oqa| PDB=2oqa | SCENE= }}
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|RELATEDENTRY=
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2oqa FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2oqa OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2oqa PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2oqa RCSB]</span>
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}}
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'''X-ray Sequence and Crystal Structure of Luffaculin 1, a Novel Type 1 Ribosome-inactivating Protein'''
'''X-ray Sequence and Crystal Structure of Luffaculin 1, a Novel Type 1 Ribosome-inactivating Protein'''
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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2OQA is a [[Protein complex]] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luffa_acutangula Luffa acutangula]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2OQA OCA].
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Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2OQA OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
X-ray sequence and crystal structure of luffaculin 1, a novel type 1 ribosome-inactivating protein., Hou X, Chen M, Chen L, Meehan EJ, Xie J, Huang M, BMC Struct Biol. 2007 Apr 30;7:29. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17470286 17470286]
X-ray sequence and crystal structure of luffaculin 1, a novel type 1 ribosome-inactivating protein., Hou X, Chen M, Chen L, Meehan EJ, Xie J, Huang M, BMC Struct Biol. 2007 Apr 30;7:29. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17470286 17470286]
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[[Category: Luffa acutangula]]
 
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[[Category: Protein complex]]
 
[[Category: Hou, X.]]
[[Category: Hou, X.]]
[[Category: Huang, M.]]
[[Category: Huang, M.]]
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[[Category: mixed alpha helix and beta sheet]]
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[[Category: Mixed alpha helix and beta sheet]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun May 4 11:26:31 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Mar 31 04:21:35 2008''
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Revision as of 08:26, 4 May 2008

Template:STRUCTURE 2oqa

X-ray Sequence and Crystal Structure of Luffaculin 1, a Novel Type 1 Ribosome-inactivating Protein


Overview

BACKGROUND: Protein sequence can be obtained through Edman degradation, mass spectrometry, or cDNA sequencing. High resolution X-ray crystallography can also be used to derive protein sequence information, but faces the difficulty in distinguishing the Asp/Asn, Glu/Gln, and Val/Thr pairs. Luffaculin 1 is a new type 1 ribosome-inactivating protein (RIP) isolated from the seeds of Luffa acutangula. Besides rRNA N-glycosidase activity, luffaculin 1 also demonstrates activities including inhibiting tumor cells' proliferation and inducing tumor cells' differentiation. RESULTS: The crystal structure of luffaculin 1 was determined at 1.4 A resolution. Its amino-acid sequence was derived from this high resolution structure using the following criteria: 1) high resolution electron density; 2) comparison of electron density between two molecules that exist in the same crystal; 3) evaluation of the chemical environment of residues to break down the sequence assignment ambiguity in residue pairs Glu/Gln, Asp/Asn, and Val/Thr; 4) comparison with sequences of the homologous proteins. Using the criteria 1 and 2, 66% of the residues can be assigned. By incorporating with criterion 3, 86% of the residues were assigned, suggesting the effectiveness of chemical environment evaluation in breaking down residue ambiguity. In total, 94% of the luffaculin 1 sequence was assigned with high confidence using this improved X-ray sequencing strategy. Two N-acetylglucosamine moieties, linked respectively to the residues Asn77 and Asn84, can be identified in the structure. Residues Tyr70, Tyr110, Glu159 and Arg162 define the active site of luffaculin 1 as an RNA N-glycosidase. CONCLUSION: X-ray sequencing method can be effective to derive sequence information of proteins. The evaluation of the chemical environment of residues is a useful method to break down the assignment ambiguity in Glu/Gln, Asp/Asn, and Val/Thr pairs. The sequence and the crystal structure confirm that luffaculin 1 is a new type 1 RIP.

About this Structure

Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

X-ray sequence and crystal structure of luffaculin 1, a novel type 1 ribosome-inactivating protein., Hou X, Chen M, Chen L, Meehan EJ, Xie J, Huang M, BMC Struct Biol. 2007 Apr 30;7:29. PMID:17470286 Page seeded by OCA on Sun May 4 11:26:31 2008

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