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6fyl

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Current revision

X-ray structure of CLK2-KD(136-496)/CX-4945 at 1.95A

Structural highlights

6fyl is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Human. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Ligands:
Related:	6fyi, 6fyk
Gene:	CLK2 (HUMAN)
Activity:	Dual-specificity kinase, with EC number 2.7.12.1
Resources:	FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

[CLK2_HUMAN] Dual specificity kinase acting on both serine/threonine and tyrosine-containing substrates. Phosphorylates serine- and arginine-rich (SR) proteins of the spliceosomal complex. May be a constituent of a network of regulatory mechanisms that enable SR proteins to control RNA splicing and can cause redistribution of SR proteins from speckles to a diffuse nucleoplasmic distribution. Acts as a suppressor of hepatic gluconeogenesis and glucose output by repressing PPARGC1A transcriptional activity on gluconeogenic genes via its phosphorylation. Phosphorylates PPP2R5B thereby stimulating the assembly of PP2A phosphatase with the PPP2R5B-AKT1 complex leading to dephosphorylation of AKT1. Phosphorylates: PTPN1, SRSF1 and SRSF3. Regulates the alternative splicing of tissue factor (F3) pre-mRNA in endothelial cells.^[1] ^[2] ^[3] ^[4]

Publication Abstract from PubMed

CLK2 inhibition has been proposed as a potential mechanism to improve autism and neuronal functions in Phelan-McDermid syndrome (PMDS). Herein, we report the discovery of a very potent indazole CLK inhibitor series, and the CLK2 X-ray structure of its most potent analog. This new indazole series was identified via a biochemical CLK2 Caliper assay screen with 30k compounds that were selected by an in silico approach. Novel high resolution X-ray structures of all CLKs, including the first CLK4 X-ray structure, bound to known CLK2 inhibitor tool compounds (e.g. TG003, CX-4945), are also shown and yield insights into inhibitor selectivity in the CLK family. Efficacy of our new CLK2 inhibitors from the indazole series was demonstrated in the mouse brain slice assay, and potential safety concerns were investigated. We show genotoxicity findings in the human lymphocyte MNT assay using two structurally different CLK inhibitors, which reveals a major concern for pan-CLK inhibition in PMDS.

X-ray structures and feasibility assessment of CLK2 inhibitors for Phelan McDermid syndrome.,Lerchner AM, Kallen J, Bergsdorf C, Arnaud B, Bernhard M, Brichet M, Cobos-Correa A, Elhajouji A, Freuler F, Galimberti I, Guibourdenche C, Haenni S, Holzinger S, Hunziker J, Izaac A, Kaufmann M, Leder L, Martus HJ, von Matt P, Polyakov V, Roethlisberger P, Roma G, Stiefl N, Uteng M ChemMedChem. 2018 Jul 9. doi: 10.1002/cmdc.201800344. PMID:29985556^[5]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

↑ Moeslein FM, Myers MP, Landreth GE. The CLK family kinases, CLK1 and CLK2, phosphorylate and activate the tyrosine phosphatase, PTP-1B. J Biol Chem. 1999 Sep 17;274(38):26697-704. PMID:10480872
↑ Eisenreich A, Bogdanov VY, Zakrzewicz A, Pries A, Antoniak S, Poller W, Schultheiss HP, Rauch U. Cdc2-like kinases and DNA topoisomerase I regulate alternative splicing of tissue factor in human endothelial cells. Circ Res. 2009 Mar 13;104(5):589-99. doi: 10.1161/CIRCRESAHA.108.183905. Epub, 2009 Jan 22. PMID:19168442 doi:10.1161/CIRCRESAHA.108.183905
↑ Lee K, Du C, Horn M, Rabinow L. Activity and autophosphorylation of LAMMER protein kinases. J Biol Chem. 1996 Nov 1;271(44):27299-303. PMID:8910305
↑ Duncan PI, Stojdl DF, Marius RM, Scheit KH, Bell JC. The Clk2 and Clk3 dual-specificity protein kinases regulate the intranuclear distribution of SR proteins and influence pre-mRNA splicing. Exp Cell Res. 1998 Jun 15;241(2):300-8. PMID:9637771 doi:http://dx.doi.org/S0014-4827(98)94083-6
↑ Lerchner AM, Kallen J, Bergsdorf C, Arnaud B, Bernhard M, Brichet M, Cobos-Correa A, Elhajouji A, Freuler F, Galimberti I, Guibourdenche C, Haenni S, Holzinger S, Hunziker J, Izaac A, Kaufmann M, Leder L, Martus HJ, von Matt P, Polyakov V, Roethlisberger P, Roma G, Stiefl N, Uteng M. X-ray structures and feasibility assessment of CLK2 inhibitors for Phelan McDermid syndrome. ChemMedChem. 2018 Jul 9. doi: 10.1002/cmdc.201800344. PMID:29985556 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cmdc.201800344

1 Structural highlights
2 Function
3 Publication Abstract from PubMed
4 See Also
5 References

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Retrieved from "http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php/6fyl"

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
 ==X-ray structure of CLK2-KD(136-496)/CX-4945 at 1.95A==
-<StructureSection load='6fyl' size='340' side='right' caption='[[6fyl]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.95&Aring;' scene=''>
+<StructureSection load='6fyl' size='340' side='right'caption='[[6fyl]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.95&Aring;' scene=''>
 == Structural highlights ==
 <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6fyl]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6FYL OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6FYL FirstGlance]. <br>
 </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=3NG:5-[(3-CHLOROPHENYL)AMINO]BENZO[C][2,6]NAPHTHYRIDINE-8-CARBOXYLIC+ACID'>3NG</scene></td></tr>
+<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[6fyi|6fyi]], [[6fyk|6fyk]]</td></tr>
 <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">CLK2 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
 <tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dual-specificity_kinase Dual-specificity kinase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.12.1 2.7.12.1] </span></td></tr>
@@ Line 20: / Line 21: @@
 </div>
 <div class="pdbe-citations 6fyl" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
+==See Also==
+*[[Dual specificity protein kinase 3D structures|Dual specificity protein kinase 3D structures]]
 == References ==
 <references/>
@@ Line 26: / Line 30: @@
 [[Category: Dual-specificity kinase]]
 [[Category: Human]]
+[[Category: Large Structures]]
 [[Category: Kallen, J]]
 [[Category: Phosphotransferase]]
 [[Category: Splicing]]
 [[Category: Transferase]]

6fyl

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Current revision

X-ray structure of CLK2-KD(136-496)/CX-4945 at 1.95A

Structural highlights

Function

Publication Abstract from PubMed

See Also

References

Contents

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

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