2shp
From Proteopedia
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
[[Image:2shp.gif|left|200px]] | [[Image:2shp.gif|left|200px]] | ||
- | + | <!-- | |
- | + | The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_2shp", creates the "Structure Box" on the page. | |
- | + | You may change the PDB parameter (which sets the PDB file loaded into the applet) | |
- | + | or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded), | |
- | + | or leave the SCENE parameter empty for the default display. | |
- | | | + | --> |
- | | | + | {{STRUCTURE_2shp| PDB=2shp | SCENE= }} |
- | + | ||
- | + | ||
- | }} | + | |
'''TYROSINE PHOSPHATASE SHP-2''' | '''TYROSINE PHOSPHATASE SHP-2''' | ||
Line 31: | Line 28: | ||
[[Category: Pluskey, S.]] | [[Category: Pluskey, S.]] | ||
[[Category: Shoelson, S E.]] | [[Category: Shoelson, S E.]] | ||
- | [[Category: | + | [[Category: Insulin signaling]] |
- | [[Category: | + | [[Category: Sh2 protein]] |
- | [[Category: | + | [[Category: Tyrosine phosphatase]] |
- | + | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun May 4 17:19:04 2008'' | |
- | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on | + |
Revision as of 14:19, 4 May 2008
TYROSINE PHOSPHATASE SHP-2
Overview
The structure of the SHP-2 tyrosine phosphatase, determined at 2.0 angstroms resolution, shows how its catalytic activity is regulated by its two SH2 domains. In the absence of a tyrosine-phosphorylated binding partner, the N-terminal SH2 domain binds the phosphatase domain and directly blocks its active site. This interaction alters the structure of the N-SH2 domain, disrupting its phosphopeptide-binding cleft. Conversely, interaction of the N-SH2 domain with phosphopeptide disrupts its phosphatase recognition surface. Thus, the N-SH2 domain is a conformational switch; it either binds and inhibits the phosphatase, or it binds phosphoproteins and activates the enzyme. Recognition of bisphosphorylated ligands by the tandem SH2 domains is an integral element of this switch; the C-terminal SH2 domain contributes binding energy and specificity, but it does not have a direct role in activation.
About this Structure
2SHP is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
Crystal structure of the tyrosine phosphatase SHP-2., Hof P, Pluskey S, Dhe-Paganon S, Eck MJ, Shoelson SE, Cell. 1998 Feb 20;92(4):441-50. PMID:9491886 Page seeded by OCA on Sun May 4 17:19:04 2008