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3c98

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Revision as of 10:24, 12 August 2020

Revised structure of the munc18a-syntaxin1 complex

Structural highlights

3c98 is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Buffalo rat. This structure supersedes the now removed PDB entry 1dn1. The November 2013 RCSB PDB Molecule of the Month feature on SNARE Proteins by David Goodsell is 10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2013_11. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Related:	1dn1
Resources:	FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

[STXB1_RAT] May participate in the regulation of synaptic vesicle docking and fusion, possibly through interaction with GTP-binding proteins. Essential for neurotransmission and binds syntaxin, a component of the synaptic vesicle fusion machinery probably in a 1:1 ratio. Can interact with syntaxins 1, 2, and 3 but not syntaxin 4. May play a role in determining the specificity of intracellular fusion reactions. [STX1A_RAT] Potentially involved in docking of synaptic vesicles at presynaptic active zones. May play a critical role in neurotransmitter exocytosis. May mediate Ca(2+)-regulation of exocytosis acrosomal reaction in sperm.

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Sec1/Munc18-like (SM) proteins functionally interact with SNARE proteins in vesicular fusion. Despite their high sequence conservation, structurally disparate binding modes for SM proteins with syntaxins have been observed. Several SM proteins appear to bind only to a short peptide present at the N terminus of syntaxin, designated the N-peptide, while Munc18a binds to a 'closed' conformation formed by the remaining portion of syntaxin 1a. Here, we show that the syntaxin 16 N-peptide binds to the SM protein Vps45, but the remainder of syntaxin 16 strongly enhances the affinity of the interaction. Likewise, the N-peptide of syntaxin 1a serves as a second binding site in the Munc18a/syntaxin 1a complex. When the syntaxin 1a N-peptide is bound to Munc18a, SNARE complex formation is blocked. Removal of the N-peptide enables binding of syntaxin 1a to its partner SNARE SNAP-25, while still bound to Munc18a. This suggests that Munc18a controls the accessibility of syntaxin 1a to its partners, a role that might be common to all SM proteins.

Munc18a controls SNARE assembly through its interaction with the syntaxin N-peptide.,Burkhardt P, Hattendorf DA, Weis WI, Fasshauer D EMBO J. 2008 Apr 9;27(7):923-33. Epub 2008 Mar 13. PMID:18337752^[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

↑ Burkhardt P, Hattendorf DA, Weis WI, Fasshauer D. Munc18a controls SNARE assembly through its interaction with the syntaxin N-peptide. EMBO J. 2008 Apr 9;27(7):923-33. Epub 2008 Mar 13. PMID:18337752 doi:10.1038/emboj.2008.37

1 Structural highlights
2 Function
3 Evolutionary Conservation
4 Publication Abstract from PubMed
5 See Also
6 References

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Retrieved from "http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php/3c98"

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
 ==Revised structure of the munc18a-syntaxin1 complex==
-<StructureSection load='3c98' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3c98]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.60&Aring;' scene=''>
+<StructureSection load='3c98' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3c98]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.60&Aring;' scene=''>
 == Structural highlights ==
-<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3c98]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buffalo_rat Buffalo rat]. This structure supersedes the now removed PDB entry [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/send-pdb?obs=1&id=1dn1 1dn1]. The November 2013 RCSB PDB [http://pdb.rcsb.org/pdb/static.do?p=education_discussion/molecule_of_the_month/index.html Molecule of the Month] feature on ''SNARE Proteins''  by David Goodsell is [http://dx.doi.org/10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2013_11 10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2013_11]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3C98 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3C98 FirstGlance]. <br>
+<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3c98]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buffalo_rat Buffalo rat]. This structure supersedes the now removed PDB entry [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/send-pdb?obs=1&id=1dn1 1dn1]. The November 2013 RCSB PDB [http://pdb.rcsb.org/pdb/static.do?p=education_discussion/molecule_of_the_month/index.html Molecule of the Month] feature on ''SNARE Proteins''  by David Goodsell is [http://dx.doi.org/10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2013_11 10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2013_11]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3C98 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3C98 FirstGlance]. <br>
 </td></tr><tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1dn1|1dn1]]</td></tr>
-<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3c98 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3c98 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/3c98 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3c98 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3c98 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3c98 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
+<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3c98 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3c98 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/3c98 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3c98 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3c98 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3c98 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
 </table>
 == Function ==
@@ Line 28: / Line 28: @@
 </div>
 <div class="pdbe-citations 3c98" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
+==See Also==
+*[[Syntaxin 3D structures|Syntaxin 3D structures]]
+*[[Syntaxin-binding protein|Syntaxin-binding protein]]
 == References ==
 <references/>
@@ Line 33: / Line 37: @@
 </StructureSection>
 [[Category: Buffalo rat]]
+[[Category: Large Structures]]
 [[Category: RCSB PDB Molecule of the Month]]
 [[Category: SNARE Proteins]]

3c98

From Proteopedia

Revision as of 10:24, 12 August 2020

Revised structure of the munc18a-syntaxin1 complex

Structural highlights

Function

Evolutionary Conservation

Publication Abstract from PubMed

See Also

References

Contents

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

Views

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