3hil

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==SAM Domain of Human Ephrin Type-A Receptor 1 (EphA1)==
==SAM Domain of Human Ephrin Type-A Receptor 1 (EphA1)==
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<StructureSection load='3hil' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3hil]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.00&Aring;' scene=''>
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<StructureSection load='3hil' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3hil]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.00&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3hil]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3HIL OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3HIL FirstGlance]. <br>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3hil]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3HIL OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3HIL FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NO3:NITRATE+ION'>NO3</scene></td></tr>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NO3:NITRATE+ION'>NO3</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">EPH, EPHA1, EPHT, EPHT1, MGC163163 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
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<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">EPH, EPHA1, EPHT, EPHT1, MGC163163 ([https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
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<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Receptor_protein-tyrosine_kinase Receptor protein-tyrosine kinase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.10.1 2.7.10.1] </span></td></tr>
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<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Receptor_protein-tyrosine_kinase Receptor protein-tyrosine kinase], with EC number [https://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.10.1 2.7.10.1] </span></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3hil FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3hil OCA], [http://pdbe.org/3hil PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3hil RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3hil PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3hil ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3hil FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3hil OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3hil PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3hil RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3hil PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3hil ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/EPHA1_HUMAN EPHA1_HUMAN]] Receptor tyrosine kinase which binds promiscuously membrane-bound ephrin-A family ligands residing on adjacent cells, leading to contact-dependent bidirectional signaling into neighboring cells. The signaling pathway downstream of the receptor is referred to as forward signaling while the signaling pathway downstream of the ephrin ligand is referred to as reverse signaling. Binds with a low affinity EFNA3 and EFNA4 and with a high affinity to EFNA1 which most probably constitutes its cognate/functional ligand. Upon activation by EFNA1 induces cell attachment to the extracellular matrix inhibiting cell spreading and motility through regulation of ILK and downstream RHOA and RAC. Plays also a role in angiogenesis and regulates cell proliferation. May play a role in apoptosis.<ref>PMID:17634955</ref> <ref>PMID:19118217</ref> <ref>PMID:20043122</ref>
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[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/EPHA1_HUMAN EPHA1_HUMAN]] Receptor tyrosine kinase which binds promiscuously membrane-bound ephrin-A family ligands residing on adjacent cells, leading to contact-dependent bidirectional signaling into neighboring cells. The signaling pathway downstream of the receptor is referred to as forward signaling while the signaling pathway downstream of the ephrin ligand is referred to as reverse signaling. Binds with a low affinity EFNA3 and EFNA4 and with a high affinity to EFNA1 which most probably constitutes its cognate/functional ligand. Upon activation by EFNA1 induces cell attachment to the extracellular matrix inhibiting cell spreading and motility through regulation of ILK and downstream RHOA and RAC. Plays also a role in angiogenesis and regulates cell proliferation. May play a role in apoptosis.<ref>PMID:17634955</ref> <ref>PMID:19118217</ref> <ref>PMID:20043122</ref>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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==See Also==
==See Also==
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*[[Ephrin receptor|Ephrin receptor]]
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*[[Ephrin receptor 3D structures|Ephrin receptor 3D structures]]
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
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</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Human]]
[[Category: Human]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Receptor protein-tyrosine kinase]]
[[Category: Receptor protein-tyrosine kinase]]
[[Category: Arrowsmith, C H]]
[[Category: Arrowsmith, C H]]

Revision as of 12:48, 23 March 2022

SAM Domain of Human Ephrin Type-A Receptor 1 (EphA1)

PDB ID 3hil

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