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6j1n
From Proteopedia
(Difference between revisions)
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| - | '''Unreleased structure''' | ||
| - | + | ==Anisodus acutangulus type III polyketide sythase AaPKS2 in complex with 4-carboxy-3-oxobutanoyl-CoA== | |
| + | <StructureSection load='6j1n' size='340' side='right'caption='[[6j1n]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.53Å' scene=''> | ||
| + | == Structural highlights == | ||
| + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6j1n]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anisodus_acutangulus Anisodus acutangulus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6J1N OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6J1N FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
| + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.532Å</td></tr> | ||
| + | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=B7X:(3R,5R,9R)-1-[(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-4-hydroxy-3-(phosphonooxy)tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]-3,5,9-trihydroxy-8,8-dimethyl-10,14,19,21-tetraoxo-2,4,6-trioxa-18-thia-11,15-diaza-3,5-diphosphatricosan-23-oic+acid+3,5-dioxide+(non-preferred+name)'>B7X</scene></td></tr> | ||
| + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6j1n FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6j1n OCA], [https://pdbe.org/6j1n PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6j1n RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6j1n PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6j1n ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | ||
| + | </table> | ||
| + | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | ||
| + | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | ||
| + | The skeleton of tropane alkaloids is derived from ornithine-derived N-methylpyrrolinium and two malonyl-CoA units. The enzymatic mechanism that connects N-methylpyrrolinium and malonyl-CoA units remains unknown. Here, we report the characterization of three pyrrolidine ketide synthases (PYKS), AaPYKS, DsPYKS, and AbPYKS, from three different hyoscyamine- and scopolamine-producing plants. By examining the crystal structure and biochemical activity of AaPYKS, we show that the reaction mechanism involves PYKS-mediated malonyl-CoA condensation to generate a 3-oxo-glutaric acid intermediate that can undergo non-enzymatic Mannich-like condensation with N-methylpyrrolinium to yield the racemic 4-(1-methyl-2-pyrrolidinyl)-3-oxobutanoic acid. This study therefore provides a long sought-after biosynthetic mechanism to explain condensation between N-methylpyrrolinium and acetate units and, more importantly, identifies an unusual plant type III polyketide synthase that can only catalyze one round of malonyl-CoA condensation. | ||
| - | + | Tropane alkaloids biosynthesis involves an unusual type III polyketide synthase and non-enzymatic condensation.,Huang JP, Fang C, Ma X, Wang L, Yang J, Luo J, Yan Y, Zhang Y, Huang SX Nat Commun. 2019 Sep 6;10(1):4036. doi: 10.1038/s41467-019-11987-z. PMID:31492848<ref>PMID:31492848</ref> | |
| - | + | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |
| - | [[Category: | + | </div> |
| + | <div class="pdbe-citations 6j1n" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | ||
| + | == References == | ||
| + | <references/> | ||
| + | __TOC__ | ||
| + | </StructureSection> | ||
| + | [[Category: Anisodus acutangulus]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Large Structures]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Fang CL]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Zhang Y]] | ||
Current revision
Anisodus acutangulus type III polyketide sythase AaPKS2 in complex with 4-carboxy-3-oxobutanoyl-CoA
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