4qho

From Proteopedia

(Difference between revisions)

Revision as of 12:42, 13 October 2021

Crystal structure of the human fat mass and obesity associated protein (FTO) in complex with CCO10

Structural highlights

4qho is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Human. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Ligands:	,
Related:	3lfm, 4idz, 4ie0, 4ie4, 4ie5, 4ie6, 4ie7
Gene:	FTO, KIAA1752 (HUMAN)
Resources:	FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Disease

[FTO_HUMAN] Defects in FTO are the cause of growth retardation developmental delay coarse facies and early death (GDFD) [MIM:612938]. A severe polymalformation syndrome characterized by postnatal growth retardation, microcephaly, severe psychomotor delay, functional brain deficits and characteristic facial dysmorphism. In some patients, structural brain malformations, cardiac defects, genital anomalies, and cleft palate are observed. Early death occurs by the age of 3 years.^[1]

Function

[FTO_HUMAN] Dioxygenase that repairs alkylated DNA and RNA by oxidative demethylation. Has highest activity towards single-stranded RNA containing 3-methyluracil, followed by single-stranded DNA containing 3-methylthymine. Has low demethylase activity towards single-stranded DNA containing 1-methyladenine or 3-methylcytosine. Has no activity towards 1-methylguanine. Has no detectable activity towards double-stranded DNA. Requires molecular oxygen, alpha-ketoglutarate and iron. Contributes to the regulation of the global metabolic rate, energy expenditure and energy homeostasis. Contributes to the regulation of body size and body fat accumulation.^[2] ^[3]

References

↑ Boissel S, Reish O, Proulx K, Kawagoe-Takaki H, Sedgwick B, Yeo GS, Meyre D, Golzio C, Molinari F, Kadhom N, Etchevers HC, Saudek V, Farooqi IS, Froguel P, Lindahl T, O'Rahilly S, Munnich A, Colleaux L. Loss-of-function mutation in the dioxygenase-encoding FTO gene causes severe growth retardation and multiple malformations. Am J Hum Genet. 2009 Jul;85(1):106-11. doi: 10.1016/j.ajhg.2009.06.002. Epub 2009, Jun 25. PMID:19559399 doi:10.1016/j.ajhg.2009.06.002
↑ Jia G, Yang CG, Yang S, Jian X, Yi C, Zhou Z, He C. Oxidative demethylation of 3-methylthymine and 3-methyluracil in single-stranded DNA and RNA by mouse and human FTO. FEBS Lett. 2008 Oct 15;582(23-24):3313-9. doi: 10.1016/j.febslet.2008.08.019., Epub 2008 Sep 5. PMID:18775698 doi:10.1016/j.febslet.2008.08.019
↑ Han Z, Niu T, Chang J, Lei X, Zhao M, Wang Q, Cheng W, Wang J, Feng Y, Chai J. Crystal structure of the FTO protein reveals basis for its substrate specificity. Nature. 2010 Apr 22;464(7292):1205-9. Epub 2010 Apr 7. PMID:20376003 doi:10.1038/nature08921

1 Structural highlights
2 Disease
3 Function
4 See Also
5 References

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Retrieved from "http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php/4qho"

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
-==Crystal structure of an oxygenase in complex with inhibitor cco010==
+==Crystal structure of the human fat mass and obesity associated protein (FTO) in complex with CCO10==
 <StructureSection load='4qho' size='340' side='right'caption='[[4qho]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.37&Aring;' scene=''>
 == Structural highlights ==
-<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4qho]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4QHO OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4QHO FirstGlance]. <br>
+<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4qho]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4QHO OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4QHO FirstGlance]. <br>
-</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=NKG:N-{[3-HYDROXY-6-(NAPHTHALEN-1-YL)PYRIDIN-2-YL]CARBONYL}GLYCINE'>NKG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
+</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=NKG:N-{[3-HYDROXY-6-(NAPHTHALEN-1-YL)PYRIDIN-2-YL]CARBONYL}GLYCINE'>NKG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
-<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[3lfm|3lfm]], [[4idz|4idz]], [[4ie0|4ie0]], [[4ie4|4ie4]], [[4ie5|4ie5]], [[4ie6|4ie6]], [[4ie7|4ie7]]</td></tr>
+<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><div style='overflow: auto; max-height: 3em;'>[[3lfm|3lfm]], [[4idz|4idz]], [[4ie0|4ie0]], [[4ie4|4ie4]], [[4ie5|4ie5]], [[4ie6|4ie6]], [[4ie7|4ie7]]</div></td></tr>
-<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">FTO, KIAA1752 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
+<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">FTO, KIAA1752 ([https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
-<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4qho FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4qho OCA], [http://pdbe.org/4qho PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4qho RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4qho PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4qho ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
+<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4qho FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4qho OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4qho PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4qho RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4qho PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4qho ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
 </table>
 == Disease ==
-[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FTO_HUMAN FTO_HUMAN]] Defects in FTO are the cause of growth retardation developmental delay coarse facies and early death (GDFD) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/612938 612938]]. A severe polymalformation syndrome characterized by postnatal growth retardation, microcephaly, severe psychomotor delay, functional brain deficits and characteristic facial dysmorphism. In some patients, structural brain malformations, cardiac defects, genital anomalies, and cleft palate are observed. Early death occurs by the age of 3 years.<ref>PMID:19559399</ref>
+[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FTO_HUMAN FTO_HUMAN]] Defects in FTO are the cause of growth retardation developmental delay coarse facies and early death (GDFD) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/612938 612938]]. A severe polymalformation syndrome characterized by postnatal growth retardation, microcephaly, severe psychomotor delay, functional brain deficits and characteristic facial dysmorphism. In some patients, structural brain malformations, cardiac defects, genital anomalies, and cleft palate are observed. Early death occurs by the age of 3 years.<ref>PMID:19559399</ref>
 == Function ==
-[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FTO_HUMAN FTO_HUMAN]] Dioxygenase that repairs alkylated DNA and RNA by oxidative demethylation. Has highest activity towards single-stranded RNA containing 3-methyluracil, followed by single-stranded DNA containing 3-methylthymine. Has low demethylase activity towards single-stranded DNA containing 1-methyladenine or 3-methylcytosine. Has no activity towards 1-methylguanine. Has no detectable activity towards double-stranded DNA. Requires molecular oxygen, alpha-ketoglutarate and iron. Contributes to the regulation of the global metabolic rate, energy expenditure and energy homeostasis. Contributes to the regulation of body size and body fat accumulation.<ref>PMID:18775698</ref> <ref>PMID:20376003</ref>
+[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FTO_HUMAN FTO_HUMAN]] Dioxygenase that repairs alkylated DNA and RNA by oxidative demethylation. Has highest activity towards single-stranded RNA containing 3-methyluracil, followed by single-stranded DNA containing 3-methylthymine. Has low demethylase activity towards single-stranded DNA containing 1-methyladenine or 3-methylcytosine. Has no activity towards 1-methylguanine. Has no detectable activity towards double-stranded DNA. Requires molecular oxygen, alpha-ketoglutarate and iron. Contributes to the regulation of the global metabolic rate, energy expenditure and energy homeostasis. Contributes to the regulation of body size and body fat accumulation.<ref>PMID:18775698</ref> <ref>PMID:20376003</ref>
 ==See Also==
-*[[Dioxygenase|Dioxygenase]]
+*[[Dioxygenase 3D structures|Dioxygenase 3D structures]]
 == References ==
 <references/>

4qho

From Proteopedia

Revision as of 12:42, 13 October 2021

Crystal structure of the human fat mass and obesity associated protein (FTO) in complex with CCO10

Structural highlights

Disease

Function

See Also

References

Contents

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

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