This old version of Proteopedia is provided for student assignments while the new version is undergoing repairs. Content and edits done in this old version of Proteopedia after March 1, 2026 will eventually be lost when it is retired in about June of 2026.


Apply for new accounts at the new Proteopedia. Your logins will work in both the old and new versions.


6jql

From Proteopedia

(Difference between revisions)
Jump to: navigation, search
Line 1: Line 1:
-
'''Unreleased structure'''
 
-
The entry 6jql is ON HOLD until Paper Publication
+
==Structure of PaaZ, a bifunctional enzyme==
 +
<SX load='6jql' size='340' side='right' viewer='molstar' caption='[[6jql]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.90&Aring;' scene=''>
 +
== Structural highlights ==
 +
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6jql]] is a 6 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecoli Ecoli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6JQL OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6JQL FirstGlance]. <br>
 +
</td></tr><tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">paaZ ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=83333 ECOLI])</td></tr>
 +
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxepin-CoA_hydrolase Oxepin-CoA hydrolase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.3.2.12 3.3.2.12] </span></td></tr>
 +
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6jql FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6jql OCA], [http://pdbe.org/6jql PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6jql RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6jql PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6jql ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
 +
</table>
 +
== Function ==
 +
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PAAZ_ECOLI PAAZ_ECOLI]] Catalyzes the hydrolytic ring cleavage of 2-oxepin-2(3H)-ylideneacetyl-CoA (oxepin-CoA) via the open-chain aldehyde intermediate to yield 3-oxo-5,6-dehydrosuberyl-CoA. The enzyme consists of a C-terminal (R)-specific enoyl-CoA hydratase domain (formerly MaoC) that cleaves the ring and produces the highly reactive 3-oxo-5,6-dehydrosuberyl-CoA semialdehyde and an N-terminal NADP-dependent aldehyde dehydrogenase domain that oxidizes the aldehyde to 3-oxo-5,6-dehydrosuberyl-CoA. Can also use crotonyl-CoA as substrate.<ref>PMID:20660314</ref> <ref>PMID:21296885</ref> <ref>PMID:9748275</ref>
 +
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
 +
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
 +
Substrate channeling is a mechanism for the internal transfer of hydrophobic, unstable or toxic intermediates from the active site of one enzyme to another. Such transfer has previously been described to be mediated by a hydrophobic tunnel, the use of electrostatic highways or pivoting and by conformational changes. The enzyme PaaZ is used by many bacteria to degrade environmental pollutants. PaaZ is a bifunctional enzyme that catalyzes the ring opening of oxepin-CoA and converts it to 3-oxo-5,6-dehydrosuberyl-CoA. Here we report the structures of PaaZ determined by electron cryomicroscopy with and without bound ligands. The structures reveal that three domain-swapped dimers of the enzyme form a trilobed structure. A combination of small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS), computational studies, mutagenesis and microbial growth experiments suggests that the key intermediate is transferred from one active site to the other by a mechanism of electrostatic pivoting of the CoA moiety, mediated by a set of conserved positively charged residues.
-
Authors: Sathyanarayanan, N., Cannone, G., Gakher, L., Katagihallimath, N., Sowdhamini, R., Ramaswamy, S., Vinothkumar, K.R.
+
Molecular basis for metabolite channeling in a ring opening enzyme of the phenylacetate degradation pathway.,Sathyanarayanan N, Cannone G, Gakhar L, Katagihallimath N, Sowdhamini R, Ramaswamy S, Vinothkumar KR Nat Commun. 2019 Sep 11;10(1):4127. doi: 10.1038/s41467-019-11931-1. PMID:31511507<ref>PMID:31511507</ref>
-
Description: Structure of PaaZ, a bifunctional enzyme
+
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
-
[[Category: Unreleased Structures]]
+
</div>
-
[[Category: Ramaswamy, S]]
+
<div class="pdbe-citations 6jql" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
 +
== References ==
 +
<references/>
 +
__TOC__
 +
</SX>
 +
[[Category: Ecoli]]
 +
[[Category: Large Structures]]
 +
[[Category: Oxepin-CoA hydrolase]]
[[Category: Cannone, G]]
[[Category: Cannone, G]]
 +
[[Category: Gakher, L]]
[[Category: Katagihallimath, N]]
[[Category: Katagihallimath, N]]
-
[[Category: Vinothkumar, K.R]]
 
[[Category: Sathyanarayanan, N]]
[[Category: Sathyanarayanan, N]]
[[Category: Sowdhamini, R]]
[[Category: Sowdhamini, R]]
-
[[Category: Gakher, L]]
+
[[Category: Vinothkumar, K R]]
 +
[[Category: Bi-functional enzyme]]
 +
[[Category: Dehydrogenase]]
 +
[[Category: Hydrolase]]
 +
[[Category: Substrate channeling]]

Revision as of 22:19, 6 March 2020

Structure of PaaZ, a bifunctional enzyme

6jql, resolution 2.90Å

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Personal tools