This old version of Proteopedia is provided for student assignments while the new version is undergoing repairs. Content and edits done in this old version of Proteopedia after March 1, 2026 will eventually be lost when it is retired in about June of 2026.

Apply for new accounts at the new Proteopedia. Your logins will work in both the old and new versions.

6qib

From Proteopedia

(Difference between revisions)

Jump to: navigation, search

Revision as of 12:44, 17 July 2019

The crystal structure of Pol2CORE in complex with DNA and an incoming nucleotide, carrying an Fe-S cluster

Structural highlights

6qib is a 3 chain structure with sequence from Atcc 18824. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Ligands:	, ,
NonStd Res:
Related:	6h1v
Gene:	POL2, DUN2, YNL262W, N0825 (ATCC 18824)
Activity:	DNA-directed DNA polymerase, with EC number 2.7.7.7
Resources:	FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

[DPOE_YEAST] DNA polymerase epsilon (DNA polymerase II) participates in chromosomal DNA replication. It is required during synthesis of the leading and lagging DNA strands at the replication fork and binds at/or near replication origins and moves along DNA with the replication fork. It has 3'-5' proofreading exonuclease activity that correct errors arising during DNA replication. It is also involved in DNA synthesis during DNA repair.^[1]

Publication Abstract from PubMed

DNA polymerase (Pol ), the major leading-strand DNA polymerase in eukaryotes, has a catalytic subunit (Pol2) and three non-catalytic subunits. The N-terminal half of Pol2 (Pol2CORE) exhibits both polymerase and exonuclease activity. It has been suggested that both the non-catalytic C-terminal domain of Pol2 (with the two cysteine motifs CysA and CysB) and Pol2CORE (with the CysX cysteine motif) are likely to coordinate an Fe-S cluster. Here, we present two new crystal structures of Pol2CORE with an Fe-S cluster bound to the CysX motif, supported by an anomalous signal at that position. Furthermore we show that purified four-subunit Pol , Pol CysAMUT (C2111S/C2133S), and Pol CysBMUT (C2167S/C2181S) all have an Fe-S cluster that is not present in Pol CysXMUT (C665S/C668S). Pol CysAMUT and Pol CysBMUT behave similarly to wild-type Pol in in vitro assays, but Pol CysXMUT has severely compromised DNA polymerase activity that is not the result of an excessive exonuclease activity. Tetrad analyses show that haploid yeast strains carrying CysXMUT are inviable. In conclusion, Pol has a single Fe-S cluster bound at the base of the P-domain, and this Fe-S cluster is essential for cell viability and polymerase activity.

Structural evidence for an essential Fe-S cluster in the catalytic core domain of DNA polymerase .,Ter Beek J, Parkash V, Bylund GO, Osterman P, Sauer-Eriksson AE, Johansson E Nucleic Acids Res. 2019 Apr 10. pii: 5436772. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkz248. PMID:30968138^[2]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

↑ Shimizu K, Hashimoto K, Kirchner JM, Nakai W, Nishikawa H, Resnick MA, Sugino A. Fidelity of DNA polymerase epsilon holoenzyme from budding yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae. J Biol Chem. 2002 Oct 4;277(40):37422-9. Epub 2002 Jul 17. PMID:12124389 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M204476200
↑ Ter Beek J, Parkash V, Bylund GO, Osterman P, Sauer-Eriksson AE, Johansson E. Structural evidence for an essential Fe-S cluster in the catalytic core domain of DNA polymerase . Nucleic Acids Res. 2019 Apr 10. pii: 5436772. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkz248. PMID:30968138 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/nar/gkz248

1 Structural highlights
2 Function
3 Publication Abstract from PubMed
4 See Also
5 References

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Retrieved from "http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php/6qib"

@@ Line 4: / Line 4: @@
 == Structural highlights ==
 <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6qib]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atcc_18824 Atcc 18824]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6QIB OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6QIB FirstGlance]. <br>
-</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=DTP:2-DEOXYADENOSINE+5-TRIPHOSPHATE'>DTP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SF4:IRON/SULFUR+CLUSTER'>SF4</scene></td></tr>
+</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=DTP:2-DEOXYADENOSINE+5-TRIPHOSPHATE'>DTP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SF4:IRON/SULFUR+CLUSTER'>SF4</scene></td></tr>
 <tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=DOC:2,3-DIDEOXYCYTIDINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>DOC</scene></td></tr>
 <tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[6h1v|6h1v]]</td></tr>

6qib

From Proteopedia

Revision as of 12:44, 17 July 2019

The crystal structure of Pol2CORE in complex with DNA and an incoming nucleotide, carrying an Fe-S cluster

Structural highlights

Function

Publication Abstract from PubMed

See Also

References

Contents

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

Views

Personal tools

Navigation

Search

Toolbox