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| | <StructureSection load='4zus' size='340' side='right'caption='[[4zus]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.60Å' scene=''> | | <StructureSection load='4zus' size='340' side='right'caption='[[4zus]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.60Å' scene=''> |
| | == Structural highlights == | | == Structural highlights == |
| - | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4zus]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equus_caballus Equus caballus] and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lk3_transgenic_mice Lk3 transgenic mice]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4ZUS OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4ZUS FirstGlance]. <br> | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4zus]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equine_infectious_anemia_virus Equine infectious anemia virus], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equus_caballus Equus caballus] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4ZUS OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4ZUS FirstGlance]. <br> |
| - | </td></tr><tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[4zut|4zut]], [[4zuu|4zuu]], [[4zuv|4zuv]], [[4zuw|4zuw]]</td></tr> | + | </td></tr><tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4zus FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4zus OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4zus PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4zus RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4zus PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4zus ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">B2m ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=10090 LK3 transgenic mice])</td></tr>
| + | |
| - | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4zus FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4zus OCA], [http://pdbe.org/4zus PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4zus RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4zus PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4zus ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | + | |
| | </table> | | </table> |
| | == Function == | | == Function == |
| - | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q860N6_HORSE Q860N6_HORSE]] Involved in the presentation of foreign antigens to the immune system.[SAAS:SAAS00281819] [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/B2MG_MOUSE B2MG_MOUSE]] Component of the class I major histocompatibility complex (MHC). Involved in the presentation of peptide antigens to the immune system. | + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q860N6_HORSE Q860N6_HORSE] Involved in the presentation of foreign antigens to the immune system.[SAAS:SAAS00281819] |
| | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> |
| | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == |
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| | __TOC__ | | __TOC__ |
| | </StructureSection> | | </StructureSection> |
| | + | [[Category: Equine infectious anemia virus]] |
| | [[Category: Equus caballus]] | | [[Category: Equus caballus]] |
| | [[Category: Large Structures]] | | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
| - | [[Category: Lk3 transgenic mice]] | + | [[Category: Mus musculus]] |
| - | [[Category: Chen, R]] | + | [[Category: Chen R]] |
| - | [[Category: Liu, J]] | + | [[Category: Liu J]] |
| - | [[Category: Liu, Y]] | + | [[Category: Liu Y]] |
| - | [[Category: Qi, J]] | + | [[Category: Qi J]] |
| - | [[Category: Xia, C]] | + | [[Category: Xia C]] |
| - | [[Category: Yao, S]] | + | [[Category: Yao S]] |
| - | [[Category: Zhang, N]] | + | [[Category: Zhang N]] |
| - | [[Category: Immune system]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Lentivirus vaccine]]
| + | |
| Structural highlights
Function
Q860N6_HORSE Involved in the presentation of foreign antigens to the immune system.[SAAS:SAAS00281819]
Publication Abstract from PubMed
MHC class I (MHC I)-restricted virus-specific CTLs are implicated as critical components in the control of this naturally occurring lentivirus and in the protective immune response to the successfully applied attenuated equine infectious anemia virus vaccine in the horse. Nevertheless, the structural basis for how the equine MHC I presents epitope peptides remains unknown. In this study, we investigated the binding of several equine infectious anemia virus-derived epitope peptides by the ability to refold recombinant molecules and by thermal stability, and then by determining the x-ray structure of five peptide-MHC I complexes: equine MHC class I allele (Eqca)-N*00602/Env-RW12, Eqca-N*00602/Gag-GW12, Eqca-N*00602/Rev-QW11, Eqca-N*00602/Gag-CF9, and Eqca-N*00601/Gag-GW12. Although Eqca-N*00601 and Eqca-N*00602 differ by a single amino acid, Eqca-N*00601 exhibited a drastically different peptide presentation when binding a similar CTL epitope, Gag-GW12; the result makes the previously reported function clear to be non-cross-recognition between these two alleles. The structures plus Eqca-N*00602 complexed with a 9-mer peptide are particularly noteworthy in that we illuminated differences in apparent flexibility in the center of the epitope peptides for the complexes with Gag-GW12 as compared with Env-RW12, and a strict selection of epitope peptides with normal length. The featured preferences and unconventional presentations of long peptides by equine MHC I molecules provide structural bases to explain the exceptional anti-lentivirus immunity in the horse. We think that the beneficial reference points could serve as an initial platform for other human or animal lentiviruses.
Structural Illumination of Equine MHC Class I Molecules Highlights Unconventional Epitope Presentation Manner That Is Evolved in Equine Leukocyte Antigen Alleles.,Yao S, Liu J, Qi J, Chen R, Zhang N, Liu Y, Wang J, Wu Y, Gao GF, Xia C J Immunol. 2016 Feb 15;196(4):1943-54. doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.1501352. Epub 2016, Jan 13. PMID:26764037[1]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
See Also
References
- ↑ Yao S, Liu J, Qi J, Chen R, Zhang N, Liu Y, Wang J, Wu Y, Gao GF, Xia C. Structural Illumination of Equine MHC Class I Molecules Highlights Unconventional Epitope Presentation Manner That Is Evolved in Equine Leukocyte Antigen Alleles. J Immunol. 2016 Feb 15;196(4):1943-54. doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.1501352. Epub 2016, Jan 13. PMID:26764037 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.1501352
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