6nd4

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==Conformational switches control early maturation of the eukaryotic small ribosomal subunit==
==Conformational switches control early maturation of the eukaryotic small ribosomal subunit==
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<StructureSection load='6nd4' size='340' side='right'caption='[[6nd4]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 4.30&Aring;' scene=''>
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<SX load='6nd4' size='340' side='right' viewer='molstar' caption='[[6nd4]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 4.30&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6nd4]] is a 29 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae_by4741 Saccharomyces cerevisiae by4741]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6ND4 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6ND4 FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6nd4]] is a 29 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae_by4741 Saccharomyces cerevisiae by4741]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6ND4 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6ND4 FirstGlance]. <br>
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</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PWP2_YEAST PWP2_YEAST]] Required for bud-site selection and cell separation. Also involved in nucleolar processing of pre-18S ribosomal RNA.<ref>PMID:12068309</ref> <ref>PMID:8804409</ref> [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/BUD21_YEAST BUD21_YEAST]] Involved in nucleolar processing of pre-18S ribosomal RNA. Has a role in bud site selection maybe via the regulation of expression of bipolar budding components.<ref>PMID:11452010</ref> <ref>PMID:12068309</ref> [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RRP9_YEAST RRP9_YEAST]] Involved in nucleolar processing of pre-18S ribosomal RNA. Required for efficient pre-rRNA cleavage at sites A0, A1 and A2, and biosynthesis of 18S rRNA.<ref>PMID:11105764</ref> [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/DCA13_YEAST DCA13_YEAST]] Required for ribosomal RNA processing.<ref>PMID:8508778</ref> [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/UTP7_YEAST UTP7_YEAST]] Involved in nucleolar processing of pre-18S ribosomal RNA.<ref>PMID:12068309</ref> [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/UTP21_YEAST UTP21_YEAST]] Involved in nucleolar processing of pre-18S ribosomal RNA and ribosome assembly.<ref>PMID:15590835</ref> [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FCF1_YEAST FCF1_YEAST]] Essential protein involved in pre-rRNA processing and 40S ribosomal subunit assembly. Required for the early cleavage steps of 35S rRNA at the A(0), A(1), and A(2) sites.<ref>PMID:16762320</ref> [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SNU13_YEAST SNU13_YEAST]] Common component of the spliceosome and rRNA processing machinery. In association with the spliceosomal U4/U6.U5 tri-snRNP particle, required for splicing of pre-mRNA. In association with box C/D snoRNPs, required for processing of pre-ribosomal RNA (rRNA) and site-specific 2'-O-methylation of substrate RNAs. Essential for the accumulation and stability of U4 snRNA, U6 snRNA, and box C/D snoRNAs.<ref>PMID:11081632</ref> <ref>PMID:12215523</ref> <ref>PMID:14730029</ref> [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/UTP15_YEAST UTP15_YEAST]] Involved in nucleolar processing of pre-18S ribosomal RNA. Required for optimal pre-ribosomal RNA transcription by RNA polymerase I together with a subset of U3 proteins required for transcription (t-UTPs).<ref>PMID:12068309</ref> <ref>PMID:15489292</ref> [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/UTP10_YEAST UTP10_YEAST]] Involved in nucleolar processing of pre-18S ribosomal RNA. Required for optimal pre-ribosomal RNA transcription by RNA polymerase I together with a subset of U3 proteins required for transcription (t-UTPs). Involved in ribosome biosynthesis.<ref>PMID:12068309</ref> <ref>PMID:15489292</ref> <ref>PMID:16544271</ref> <ref>PMID:17652137</ref> [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MPP10_YEAST MPP10_YEAST]] Involved in nucleolar processing of pre-18S ribosomal RNA. Required for the early cleavages at sites A0, A1 and A2 during 18S ribosomal pre-RNA processing.<ref>PMID:15489263</ref> <ref>PMID:9315638</ref> [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/UTP18_YEAST UTP18_YEAST]] Involved in nucleolar processing of pre-18S ribosomal RNA and ribosome assembly.<ref>PMID:15590835</ref> [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/UTP5_YEAST UTP5_YEAST]] Involved in nucleolar processing of pre-18S ribosomal RNA. Required for optimal pre-ribosomal RNA transcription by RNA polymerase I together with a subset of U3 proteins required for transcription (t-UTPs).<ref>PMID:12068309</ref> <ref>PMID:15489292</ref> [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FBRL_YEAST FBRL_YEAST]] S-adenosyl-L-methionine-dependent methyltransferase that has the ability to methylate both RNAs and proteins. Involved in pre-rRNA processing by catalyzing the site-specific 2'-hydroxyl methylation of ribose moieties in pre-ribosomal RNA (PubMed:1825809). Site specificity is provided by a guide RNA that base pairs with the substrate. Methylation occurs at a characteristic distance from the sequence involved in base pairing with the guide RNA. Involved in the biogenesis of the 18S rRNA. Also acts as a protein methyltransferase by mediating methylation of 'Gln-105' of histone H2A (H2AQ105me), a modification that impairs binding of the FACT complex and is specifically present at 35S ribosomal DNA locus (PubMed:24352239).<ref>PMID:1825809</ref> <ref>PMID:24352239</ref> <ref>PMID:2686980</ref> [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/IMP3_YEAST IMP3_YEAST]] Required for the early cleavages at sites A0, A1 and A2 during 18S ribosomal pre-RNA processing.<ref>PMID:10409734</ref> <ref>PMID:15489263</ref>
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PWP2_YEAST PWP2_YEAST]] Required for bud-site selection and cell separation. Also involved in nucleolar processing of pre-18S ribosomal RNA.<ref>PMID:12068309</ref> <ref>PMID:8804409</ref> [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/BUD21_YEAST BUD21_YEAST]] Involved in nucleolar processing of pre-18S ribosomal RNA. Has a role in bud site selection maybe via the regulation of expression of bipolar budding components.<ref>PMID:11452010</ref> <ref>PMID:12068309</ref> [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RRP9_YEAST RRP9_YEAST]] Involved in nucleolar processing of pre-18S ribosomal RNA. Required for efficient pre-rRNA cleavage at sites A0, A1 and A2, and biosynthesis of 18S rRNA.<ref>PMID:11105764</ref> [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/DCA13_YEAST DCA13_YEAST]] Required for ribosomal RNA processing.<ref>PMID:8508778</ref> [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/UTP7_YEAST UTP7_YEAST]] Involved in nucleolar processing of pre-18S ribosomal RNA.<ref>PMID:12068309</ref> [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/UTP21_YEAST UTP21_YEAST]] Involved in nucleolar processing of pre-18S ribosomal RNA and ribosome assembly.<ref>PMID:15590835</ref> [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/UTP15_YEAST UTP15_YEAST]] Involved in nucleolar processing of pre-18S ribosomal RNA. Required for optimal pre-ribosomal RNA transcription by RNA polymerase I together with a subset of U3 proteins required for transcription (t-UTPs).<ref>PMID:12068309</ref> <ref>PMID:15489292</ref> [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FCF1_YEAST FCF1_YEAST]] Essential protein involved in pre-rRNA processing and 40S ribosomal subunit assembly. Required for the early cleavage steps of 35S rRNA at the A(0), A(1), and A(2) sites.<ref>PMID:16762320</ref> [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SNU13_YEAST SNU13_YEAST]] Common component of the spliceosome and rRNA processing machinery. In association with the spliceosomal U4/U6.U5 tri-snRNP particle, required for splicing of pre-mRNA. In association with box C/D snoRNPs, required for processing of pre-ribosomal RNA (rRNA) and site-specific 2'-O-methylation of substrate RNAs. Essential for the accumulation and stability of U4 snRNA, U6 snRNA, and box C/D snoRNAs.<ref>PMID:11081632</ref> <ref>PMID:12215523</ref> <ref>PMID:14730029</ref> [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/UTP10_YEAST UTP10_YEAST]] Involved in nucleolar processing of pre-18S ribosomal RNA. Required for optimal pre-ribosomal RNA transcription by RNA polymerase I together with a subset of U3 proteins required for transcription (t-UTPs). Involved in ribosome biosynthesis.<ref>PMID:12068309</ref> <ref>PMID:15489292</ref> <ref>PMID:16544271</ref> <ref>PMID:17652137</ref> [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/UTP18_YEAST UTP18_YEAST]] Involved in nucleolar processing of pre-18S ribosomal RNA and ribosome assembly.<ref>PMID:15590835</ref> [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MPP10_YEAST MPP10_YEAST]] Involved in nucleolar processing of pre-18S ribosomal RNA. Required for the early cleavages at sites A0, A1 and A2 during 18S ribosomal pre-RNA processing.<ref>PMID:15489263</ref> <ref>PMID:9315638</ref> [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/UTP5_YEAST UTP5_YEAST]] Involved in nucleolar processing of pre-18S ribosomal RNA. Required for optimal pre-ribosomal RNA transcription by RNA polymerase I together with a subset of U3 proteins required for transcription (t-UTPs).<ref>PMID:12068309</ref> <ref>PMID:15489292</ref> [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FBRL_YEAST FBRL_YEAST]] S-adenosyl-L-methionine-dependent methyltransferase that has the ability to methylate both RNAs and proteins. Involved in pre-rRNA processing by catalyzing the site-specific 2'-hydroxyl methylation of ribose moieties in pre-ribosomal RNA (PubMed:1825809). Site specificity is provided by a guide RNA that base pairs with the substrate. Methylation occurs at a characteristic distance from the sequence involved in base pairing with the guide RNA. Involved in the biogenesis of the 18S rRNA. Also acts as a protein methyltransferase by mediating methylation of 'Gln-105' of histone H2A (H2AQ105me), a modification that impairs binding of the FACT complex and is specifically present at 35S ribosomal DNA locus (PubMed:24352239).<ref>PMID:1825809</ref> <ref>PMID:24352239</ref> <ref>PMID:2686980</ref> [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/IMP3_YEAST IMP3_YEAST]] Required for the early cleavages at sites A0, A1 and A2 during 18S ribosomal pre-RNA processing.<ref>PMID:10409734</ref> <ref>PMID:15489263</ref>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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</div>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 6nd4" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 6nd4" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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==See Also==
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*[[Ribosome 3D structures|Ribosome 3D structures]]
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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</SX>
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Saccharomyces cerevisiae by4741]]
[[Category: Saccharomyces cerevisiae by4741]]

Revision as of 22:49, 6 March 2020

Conformational switches control early maturation of the eukaryotic small ribosomal subunit

6nd4, resolution 4.30Å

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