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| <StructureSection load='2h32' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2h32]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.70Å' scene=''> | | <StructureSection load='2h32' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2h32]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.70Å' scene=''> |
| == Structural highlights == | | == Structural highlights == |
- | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2h32]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2H32 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2H32 FirstGlance]. <br> | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2h32]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2H32 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2H32 FirstGlance]. <br> |
- | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr> | + | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr> |
- | <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">VPREB1, VPREB ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN]), IGLL1, IGL1 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr> | + | <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">VPREB1, VPREB ([https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN]), IGLL1, IGL1 ([https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr> |
- | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2h32 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2h32 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/2h32 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2h32 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2h32 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2h32 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2h32 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2h32 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2h32 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2h32 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2h32 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2h32 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
| </table> | | </table> |
| == Disease == | | == Disease == |
- | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/IGLL1_HUMAN IGLL1_HUMAN]] Defects in IGLL1 are the cause of agammaglobulinemia type 2 (AGM2) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/613500 613500]]. It is a primary immunodeficiency characterized by profoundly low or absent serum antibodies and low or absent circulating B-cells due to an early block of B-cell development. Affected individuals develop severe infections in the first years of life. | + | [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/IGLL1_HUMAN IGLL1_HUMAN]] Defects in IGLL1 are the cause of agammaglobulinemia type 2 (AGM2) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/613500 613500]]. It is a primary immunodeficiency characterized by profoundly low or absent serum antibodies and low or absent circulating B-cells due to an early block of B-cell development. Affected individuals develop severe infections in the first years of life. |
| == Function == | | == Function == |
- | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/VPREB_HUMAN VPREB_HUMAN]] Associates with the Ig-mu chain to form a molecular complex that is expressed on the surface of pre-B-cells. This complex presumably regulates Ig gene rearrangements in the early steps of B-cell differentiation. [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/IGLL1_HUMAN IGLL1_HUMAN]] Critical for B-cell development.<ref>PMID:9419212</ref> | + | [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/VPREB_HUMAN VPREB_HUMAN]] Associates with the Ig-mu chain to form a molecular complex that is expressed on the surface of pre-B-cells. This complex presumably regulates Ig gene rearrangements in the early steps of B-cell differentiation. [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/IGLL1_HUMAN IGLL1_HUMAN]] Critical for B-cell development.<ref>PMID:9419212</ref> |
| == Evolutionary Conservation == | | == Evolutionary Conservation == |
| [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] |
| Structural highlights
Disease
[IGLL1_HUMAN] Defects in IGLL1 are the cause of agammaglobulinemia type 2 (AGM2) [MIM:613500]. It is a primary immunodeficiency characterized by profoundly low or absent serum antibodies and low or absent circulating B-cells due to an early block of B-cell development. Affected individuals develop severe infections in the first years of life.
Function
[VPREB_HUMAN] Associates with the Ig-mu chain to form a molecular complex that is expressed on the surface of pre-B-cells. This complex presumably regulates Ig gene rearrangements in the early steps of B-cell differentiation. [IGLL1_HUMAN] Critical for B-cell development.[1]
Evolutionary Conservation
Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.
Publication Abstract from PubMed
The pre-B cell receptor (pre-BCR) serves as a checkpoint in B cell development. In the 2.7 angstrom structure of a human pre-BCR Fab-like fragment, consisting of an antibody heavy chain (HC) paired with the surrogate light chain, the "unique regions" of VpreB and lambda5 replace the complementarity-determining region 3 (CDR3) loop of an antibody light chain and appear to "probe" the HC CDR3, potentially influencing the selection of the antibody repertoire. Biochemical analysis indicates that the pre-BCR is impaired in its ability to recognize antigen, which, together with electron microscopic visualization of a pre-BCR dimer, suggests ligand-independent oligomerization as the likely signaling mechanism.
Structural insight into pre-B cell receptor function.,Bankovich AJ, Raunser S, Juo ZS, Walz T, Davis MM, Garcia KC Science. 2007 Apr 13;316(5822):291-4. PMID:17431183[2]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
References
- ↑ Minegishi Y, Coustan-Smith E, Wang YH, Cooper MD, Campana D, Conley ME. Mutations in the human lambda5/14.1 gene result in B cell deficiency and agammaglobulinemia. J Exp Med. 1998 Jan 5;187(1):71-7. PMID:9419212
- ↑ Bankovich AJ, Raunser S, Juo ZS, Walz T, Davis MM, Garcia KC. Structural insight into pre-B cell receptor function. Science. 2007 Apr 13;316(5822):291-4. PMID:17431183 doi:http://dx.doi.org/316/5822/291
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