2bjj

From Proteopedia

(Difference between revisions)

Revision as of 10:00, 12 May 2021

Structure of recombinant human lactoferrin produced in the milk of transgenic cows

Structural highlights

2bjj is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Human. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Ligands:	, ,
Related:	1b0l, 1bka, 1cb6, 1dsn, 1eh3, 1fck, 1h43, 1h44, 1h45, 1hse, 1l5t, 1lcf, 1lct, 1lfg, 1lfh, 1lfi, 1lgb, 1n76, 1sqy, 1vfd, 1vfe
Resources:	FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

[TRFL_HUMAN] Transferrins are iron binding transport proteins which can bind two Fe(3+) ions in association with the binding of an anion, usually bicarbonate.^[1] ^[2] Lactotransferrin has antimicrobial activity which depends on the extracellular cation concentration.^[3] ^[4] Lactoferroxins A, B and C have opioid antagonist activity. Lactoferroxin A shows preference for mu-receptors, while lactoferroxin B and C have somewhat higher degrees of preference for kappa-receptors than for mu-receptors.^[5] ^[6] The lactotransferrin transferrin-like domain 1 functions as a serine protease of the peptidase S60 family that cuts arginine rich regions. This function contributes to the antimicrobial activity.^[7] ^[8] Isoform DeltaLf: transcription factor with antiproliferative properties and inducing cell cycle arrest. Binds to DeltaLf response element found in the SKP1, BAX, DCPS, and SELH promoters.^[9] ^[10]

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Human lactoferrin (hLF) is an iron-binding glycoprotein involved in the host defence against infection and excessive inflammation. As the availability of (human milk-derived) natural hLF is limited, alternative means of production of this biopharmaceutical are extensively researched. Here we report the crystal structure of recombinant hLF (rhLF) expressed in the milk of transgenic cows at a resolution of 2.4 A. To our knowledge, the first reported structure of a recombinant protein produced in milk of transgenic livestock. Even though rhLF contains oligomannose- and hybrid-type N-linked glycans next to complex-type glycans, which are the only glycans found on natural hLF, the structures are identical within the experimental error (r.m.s. deviation of only 0.28 A for the main-chain atoms). Of the differences in polymorphic amino acids between the natural and rhLF variant used, only the side-chain of Asp561 could be modeled into the rhLF electron density map. Taken together, the results confirm the structural integrity of the rhLF variant used in this study. It also confirms the validity of the transgenic cow mammary gland as a vehicle to produce recombinant human proteins.

The protein structure of recombinant human lactoferrin produced in the milk of transgenic cows closely matches the structure of human milk-derived lactoferrin.,Thomassen EA, van Veen HA, van Berkel PH, Nuijens JH, Abrahams JP Transgenic Res. 2005 Aug;14(4):397-405. PMID:16201406^[11]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

↑ Hendrixson DR, Qiu J, Shewry SC, Fink DL, Petty S, Baker EN, Plaut AG, St Geme JW 3rd. Human milk lactoferrin is a serine protease that cleaves Haemophilus surface proteins at arginine-rich sites. Mol Microbiol. 2003 Feb;47(3):607-17. PMID:12535064
↑ Mariller C, Hardiville S, Hoedt E, Huvent I, Pina-Canseco S, Pierce A. Delta-lactoferrin, an intracellular lactoferrin isoform that acts as a transcription factor. Biochem Cell Biol. 2012 Jun;90(3):307-19. doi: 10.1139/o11-070. Epub 2012 Feb 9. PMID:22320386 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/o11-070
↑ Hendrixson DR, Qiu J, Shewry SC, Fink DL, Petty S, Baker EN, Plaut AG, St Geme JW 3rd. Human milk lactoferrin is a serine protease that cleaves Haemophilus surface proteins at arginine-rich sites. Mol Microbiol. 2003 Feb;47(3):607-17. PMID:12535064
↑ Mariller C, Hardiville S, Hoedt E, Huvent I, Pina-Canseco S, Pierce A. Delta-lactoferrin, an intracellular lactoferrin isoform that acts as a transcription factor. Biochem Cell Biol. 2012 Jun;90(3):307-19. doi: 10.1139/o11-070. Epub 2012 Feb 9. PMID:22320386 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/o11-070
↑ Hendrixson DR, Qiu J, Shewry SC, Fink DL, Petty S, Baker EN, Plaut AG, St Geme JW 3rd. Human milk lactoferrin is a serine protease that cleaves Haemophilus surface proteins at arginine-rich sites. Mol Microbiol. 2003 Feb;47(3):607-17. PMID:12535064
↑ Mariller C, Hardiville S, Hoedt E, Huvent I, Pina-Canseco S, Pierce A. Delta-lactoferrin, an intracellular lactoferrin isoform that acts as a transcription factor. Biochem Cell Biol. 2012 Jun;90(3):307-19. doi: 10.1139/o11-070. Epub 2012 Feb 9. PMID:22320386 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/o11-070
↑ Hendrixson DR, Qiu J, Shewry SC, Fink DL, Petty S, Baker EN, Plaut AG, St Geme JW 3rd. Human milk lactoferrin is a serine protease that cleaves Haemophilus surface proteins at arginine-rich sites. Mol Microbiol. 2003 Feb;47(3):607-17. PMID:12535064
↑ Mariller C, Hardiville S, Hoedt E, Huvent I, Pina-Canseco S, Pierce A. Delta-lactoferrin, an intracellular lactoferrin isoform that acts as a transcription factor. Biochem Cell Biol. 2012 Jun;90(3):307-19. doi: 10.1139/o11-070. Epub 2012 Feb 9. PMID:22320386 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/o11-070
↑ Hendrixson DR, Qiu J, Shewry SC, Fink DL, Petty S, Baker EN, Plaut AG, St Geme JW 3rd. Human milk lactoferrin is a serine protease that cleaves Haemophilus surface proteins at arginine-rich sites. Mol Microbiol. 2003 Feb;47(3):607-17. PMID:12535064
↑ Mariller C, Hardiville S, Hoedt E, Huvent I, Pina-Canseco S, Pierce A. Delta-lactoferrin, an intracellular lactoferrin isoform that acts as a transcription factor. Biochem Cell Biol. 2012 Jun;90(3):307-19. doi: 10.1139/o11-070. Epub 2012 Feb 9. PMID:22320386 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/o11-070
↑ Thomassen EA, van Veen HA, van Berkel PH, Nuijens JH, Abrahams JP. The protein structure of recombinant human lactoferrin produced in the milk of transgenic cows closely matches the structure of human milk-derived lactoferrin. Transgenic Res. 2005 Aug;14(4):397-405. PMID:16201406

1 Structural highlights
2 Function
3 Evolutionary Conservation
4 Publication Abstract from PubMed
5 See Also
6 References

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Retrieved from "http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php/2bjj"

@@ Line 3: / Line 3: @@
 <StructureSection load='2bjj' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2bjj]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.40&Aring;' scene=''>
 == Structural highlights ==
-<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2bjj]] is a 1 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2BJJ OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2BJJ FirstGlance]. <br>
+<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2bjj]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2BJJ OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2BJJ FirstGlance]. <br>
-</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CO3:CARBONATE+ION'>CO3</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FE:FE+(III)+ION'>FE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene></td></tr>
+</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CO3:CARBONATE+ION'>CO3</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FE:FE+(III)+ION'>FE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene></td></tr>
-<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1b0l|1b0l]], [[1bka|1bka]], [[1cb6|1cb6]], [[1dsn|1dsn]], [[1eh3|1eh3]], [[1fck|1fck]], [[1h43|1h43]], [[1h44|1h44]], [[1h45|1h45]], [[1hse|1hse]], [[1l5t|1l5t]], [[1lcf|1lcf]], [[1lct|1lct]], [[1lfg|1lfg]], [[1lfh|1lfh]], [[1lfi|1lfi]], [[1lgb|1lgb]], [[1n76|1n76]], [[1sqy|1sqy]], [[1vfd|1vfd]], [[1vfe|1vfe]]</td></tr>
+<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><div style='overflow: auto; max-height: 3em;'>[[1b0l|1b0l]], [[1bka|1bka]], [[1cb6|1cb6]], [[1dsn|1dsn]], [[1eh3|1eh3]], [[1fck|1fck]], [[1h43|1h43]], [[1h44|1h44]], [[1h45|1h45]], [[1hse|1hse]], [[1l5t|1l5t]], [[1lcf|1lcf]], [[1lct|1lct]], [[1lfg|1lfg]], [[1lfh|1lfh]], [[1lfi|1lfi]], [[1lgb|1lgb]], [[1n76|1n76]], [[1sqy|1sqy]], [[1vfd|1vfd]], [[1vfe|1vfe]]</div></td></tr>
-<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2bjj FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2bjj OCA], [http://pdbe.org/2bjj PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2bjj RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2bjj PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2bjj ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
+<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2bjj FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2bjj OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2bjj PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2bjj RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2bjj PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2bjj ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
 </table>
 == Function ==
-[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TRFL_HUMAN TRFL_HUMAN]] Transferrins are iron binding transport proteins which can bind two Fe(3+) ions in association with the binding of an anion, usually bicarbonate.<ref>PMID:12535064</ref> <ref>PMID:22320386</ref>   Lactotransferrin has antimicrobial activity which depends on the extracellular cation concentration.<ref>PMID:12535064</ref> <ref>PMID:22320386</ref>   Lactoferroxins A, B and C have opioid antagonist activity. Lactoferroxin A shows preference for mu-receptors, while lactoferroxin B and C have somewhat higher degrees of preference for kappa-receptors than for mu-receptors.<ref>PMID:12535064</ref> <ref>PMID:22320386</ref>   The lactotransferrin transferrin-like domain 1 functions as a serine protease of the peptidase S60 family that cuts arginine rich regions. This function contributes to the antimicrobial activity.<ref>PMID:12535064</ref> <ref>PMID:22320386</ref>   Isoform DeltaLf: transcription factor with antiproliferative properties and inducing cell cycle arrest. Binds to DeltaLf response element found in the SKP1, BAX, DCPS, and SELH promoters.<ref>PMID:12535064</ref> <ref>PMID:22320386</ref>
+[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TRFL_HUMAN TRFL_HUMAN]] Transferrins are iron binding transport proteins which can bind two Fe(3+) ions in association with the binding of an anion, usually bicarbonate.<ref>PMID:12535064</ref> <ref>PMID:22320386</ref>   Lactotransferrin has antimicrobial activity which depends on the extracellular cation concentration.<ref>PMID:12535064</ref> <ref>PMID:22320386</ref>   Lactoferroxins A, B and C have opioid antagonist activity. Lactoferroxin A shows preference for mu-receptors, while lactoferroxin B and C have somewhat higher degrees of preference for kappa-receptors than for mu-receptors.<ref>PMID:12535064</ref> <ref>PMID:22320386</ref>   The lactotransferrin transferrin-like domain 1 functions as a serine protease of the peptidase S60 family that cuts arginine rich regions. This function contributes to the antimicrobial activity.<ref>PMID:12535064</ref> <ref>PMID:22320386</ref>   Isoform DeltaLf: transcription factor with antiproliferative properties and inducing cell cycle arrest. Binds to DeltaLf response element found in the SKP1, BAX, DCPS, and SELH promoters.<ref>PMID:12535064</ref> <ref>PMID:22320386</ref>
 == Evolutionary Conservation ==
 [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
@@ Line 36: / Line 36: @@
 __TOC__
 </StructureSection>
+[[Category: Human]]
 [[Category: Large Structures]]
 [[Category: Abrahams, J P]]

2bjj

From Proteopedia

Revision as of 10:00, 12 May 2021

Structure of recombinant human lactoferrin produced in the milk of transgenic cows

Structural highlights

Function

Evolutionary Conservation

Publication Abstract from PubMed

See Also

References

Contents

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

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