|
|
| Line 3: |
Line 3: |
| | <StructureSection load='6hlv' size='340' side='right'caption='[[6hlv]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.50Å' scene=''> | | <StructureSection load='6hlv' size='340' side='right'caption='[[6hlv]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.50Å' scene=''> |
| | == Structural highlights == | | == Structural highlights == |
| - | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6hlv]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human] and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_poliovirus_1_mahoney Human poliovirus 1 mahoney]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6HLV OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6HLV FirstGlance]. <br> | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6hlv]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_poliovirus_1_Mahoney Human poliovirus 1 Mahoney]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6HLV OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6HLV FirstGlance]. <br> |
| - | </td></tr><tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">ACBD3, GCP60, GOCAP1, GOLPH1 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr> | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.5Å</td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6hlv FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6hlv OCA], [http://pdbe.org/6hlv PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6hlv RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6hlv PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6hlv ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6hlv FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6hlv OCA], [https://pdbe.org/6hlv PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6hlv RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6hlv PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6hlv ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
| | </table> | | </table> |
| | == Function == | | == Function == |
| - | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/GCP60_HUMAN GCP60_HUMAN]] Involved in the maintenance of Golgi structure by interacting with giantin, affecting protein transport between the endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi. Involved in hormone-induced steroid biosynthesis in testicular Leydig cells (By similarity).<ref>PMID:11590181</ref> [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/POLG_POL1M POLG_POL1M]] Capsid proteins VP1, VP2, VP3 and VP4 form a closed capsid enclosing the viral positive strand RNA genome. VP4 lies on the inner surface of the protein shell formed by VP1, VP2 and VP3. All the three latter proteins contain a beta-sheet structure called beta-barrel jelly roll. Together they form an icosahedral capsid (T=3) composed of 60 copies of each VP1, VP2, and VP3, with a diameter of approximately 300 Angstroms. VP1 is situated at the 12 fivefold axes, whereas VP2 and VP3 are located at the quasi-sixfold axes. The interaction of five VP1 proteins in the fivefold axes results in a prominent protusion extending to about 25 Angstroms from the capsid shell. The resulting structure appears as a steep plateau encircled by a valley or cleft. This depression also termed canyon is the receptor binding site. The capsid interacts with human PVR at this site to provide virion attachment to target cell. This attachment induces virion internalization predominantly through clathrin- and caveolin-independent endocytosis in Hela cells and through caveolin-mediated endocytosis in brain microvascular endothelial cells. VP4 and VP1 subsequently undergo conformational changes leading to the formation of a pore in the endosomal membrane, thereby delivering the viral genome into the cytoplasm.<ref>PMID:9755863</ref> <ref>PMID:15919927</ref> <ref>PMID:18191571</ref> VP0 precursor is a component of immature procapsids (By similarity).<ref>PMID:9755863</ref> <ref>PMID:15919927</ref> <ref>PMID:18191571</ref> Protein 2A is a cysteine protease that is responsible for the cleavage between the P1 and P2 regions. It cleaves the host translation initiation factor EIF4G1, in order to shut down the capped cellular mRNA transcription.<ref>PMID:9755863</ref> <ref>PMID:15919927</ref> <ref>PMID:18191571</ref> Protein 2B affects membrane integrity and cause an increase in membrane permeability (By similarity).<ref>PMID:9755863</ref> <ref>PMID:15919927</ref> <ref>PMID:18191571</ref> Protein 2C associates with and induces structural rearrangements of intracellular membranes. It displays RNA-binding, nucleotide binding and NTPase activities.<ref>PMID:9755863</ref> <ref>PMID:15919927</ref> <ref>PMID:18191571</ref> Protein 3A, via its hydrophobic domain, serves as membrane anchor. It also inhibits endoplasmic reticulum-to-Golgi transport (By similarity).<ref>PMID:9755863</ref> <ref>PMID:15919927</ref> <ref>PMID:18191571</ref> Protein 3C is a cysteine protease that generates mature viral proteins from the precursor polyprotein. In addition to its proteolytic activity, it binds to viral RNA, and thus influences viral genome replication. RNA and substrate bind co-operatively to the protease (By similarity).<ref>PMID:9755863</ref> <ref>PMID:15919927</ref> <ref>PMID:18191571</ref> RNA-directed RNA polymerase 3D-POL replicates genomic and antigenomic RNA by recognizing replications specific signals (By similarity).<ref>PMID:9755863</ref> <ref>PMID:15919927</ref> <ref>PMID:18191571</ref> | + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/GCP60_HUMAN GCP60_HUMAN] Involved in the maintenance of Golgi structure by interacting with giantin, affecting protein transport between the endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi. Involved in hormone-induced steroid biosynthesis in testicular Leydig cells (By similarity).<ref>PMID:11590181</ref> |
| | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> |
| | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == |
| Line 22: |
Line 22: |
| | __TOC__ | | __TOC__ |
| | </StructureSection> | | </StructureSection> |
| - | [[Category: Human]] | + | [[Category: Homo sapiens]] |
| - | [[Category: Human poliovirus 1 mahoney]] | + | [[Category: Human poliovirus 1 Mahoney]] |
| | [[Category: Large Structures]] | | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
| - | [[Category: Boura, E]] | + | [[Category: Boura E]] |
| - | [[Category: Klima, M]] | + | [[Category: Klima M]] |
| - | [[Category: Complex]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Enterovirus]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Golgi]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Picornavirus]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Viral protein]]
| + | |
| Structural highlights
Function
GCP60_HUMAN Involved in the maintenance of Golgi structure by interacting with giantin, affecting protein transport between the endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi. Involved in hormone-induced steroid biosynthesis in testicular Leydig cells (By similarity).[1]
Publication Abstract from PubMed
Enteroviruses, members of the family of picornaviruses, are the most common viral infectious agents in humans causing a broad spectrum of diseases ranging from mild respiratory illnesses to life-threatening infections. To efficiently replicate within the host cell, enteroviruses hijack several host factors, such as ACBD3. ACBD3 facilitates replication of various enterovirus species, however, structural determinants of ACBD3 recruitment to the viral replication sites are poorly understood. Here, we present a structural characterization of the interaction between ACBD3 and the non-structural 3A proteins of four representative enteroviruses (poliovirus, enterovirus A71, enterovirus D68, and rhinovirus B14). In addition, we describe the details of the 3A-3A interaction causing the assembly of the ACBD3-3A heterotetramers and the interaction between the ACBD3-3A complex and the lipid bilayer. Using structure-guided identification of the point mutations disrupting these interactions, we demonstrate their roles in the intracellular localization of these proteins, recruitment of downstream effectors of ACBD3, and facilitation of enterovirus replication. These structures uncovered a striking convergence in the mechanisms of how enteroviruses and kobuviruses, members of a distinct group of picornaviruses that also rely on ACBD3, recruit ACBD3 and its downstream effectors to the sites of viral replication.
Convergent evolution in the mechanisms of ACBD3 recruitment to picornavirus replication sites.,Horova V, Lyoo H, Rozycki B, Chalupska D, Smola M, Humpolickova J, Strating JRPM, van Kuppeveld FJM, Boura E, Klima M PLoS Pathog. 2019 Aug 5;15(8):e1007962. doi: 10.1371/journal.ppat.1007962. PMID:31381608[2]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
References
- ↑ Sohda M, Misumi Y, Yamamoto A, Yano A, Nakamura N, Ikehara Y. Identification and characterization of a novel Golgi protein, GCP60, that interacts with the integral membrane protein giantin. J Biol Chem. 2001 Nov 30;276(48):45298-306. Epub 2001 Oct 5. PMID:11590181 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M108961200
- ↑ Horova V, Lyoo H, Rozycki B, Chalupska D, Smola M, Humpolickova J, Strating JRPM, van Kuppeveld FJM, Boura E, Klima M. Convergent evolution in the mechanisms of ACBD3 recruitment to picornavirus replication sites. PLoS Pathog. 2019 Aug 5;15(8):e1007962. doi: 10.1371/journal.ppat.1007962. PMID:31381608 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.ppat.1007962
|
