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| | <StructureSection load='1akn' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1akn]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.80Å' scene=''> | | <StructureSection load='1akn' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1akn]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.80Å' scene=''> |
| | == Structural highlights == | | == Structural highlights == |
| - | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1akn]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bos_taurus Bos taurus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1AKN OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1AKN FirstGlance]. <br> | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1akn]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bos_taurus Bos taurus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1AKN OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1AKN FirstGlance]. <br> |
| - | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene></td></tr> | + | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene></td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Triacylglycerol_lipase Triacylglycerol lipase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.1.1.3 3.1.1.3] </span></td></tr> | + | <tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Triacylglycerol_lipase Triacylglycerol lipase], with EC number [https://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.1.1.3 3.1.1.3] </span></td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1akn FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1akn OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1akn PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1akn RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1akn PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1akn ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1akn FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1akn OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1akn PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1akn RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1akn PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1akn ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
| | </table> | | </table> |
| | == Function == | | == Function == |
| - | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CEL_BOVIN CEL_BOVIN]] Catalyzes fat and vitamin absorption. Acts in concert with pancreatic lipase and colipase for the complete digestion of dietary triglycerides. | + | [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CEL_BOVIN CEL_BOVIN]] Catalyzes fat and vitamin absorption. Acts in concert with pancreatic lipase and colipase for the complete digestion of dietary triglycerides. |
| | == Evolutionary Conservation == | | == Evolutionary Conservation == |
| | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] |
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| | *[[Cholesterol esterase 3D structures|Cholesterol esterase 3D structures]] | | *[[Cholesterol esterase 3D structures|Cholesterol esterase 3D structures]] |
| | *[[Lipase|Lipase]] | | *[[Lipase|Lipase]] |
| | + | *[[Lipase 3D Structures|Lipase 3D Structures]] |
| | == References == | | == References == |
| | <references/> | | <references/> |
| Structural highlights
Function
[CEL_BOVIN] Catalyzes fat and vitamin absorption. Acts in concert with pancreatic lipase and colipase for the complete digestion of dietary triglycerides.
Evolutionary Conservation
Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.
Publication Abstract from PubMed
BACKGROUND: The intestinally located pancreatic enzyme, bile salt activated lipase (BAL), possesses unique activities for digesting different kinds of lipids. It also differs from other lipases in a requirement of bile salts for activity. A structure-based explanation for these unique properties has not been reached so far due to the absence of a three-dimensional structure. RESULTS: The crystal structures of bovine BAL and its complex with taurocholate have been determined at 2.8 A resolution. The overall structure of BAL belongs to the alpha/beta hydrolase fold family. Two bile salt binding sites were found in each BAL molecule within the BAL-taurocholate complex structure. One of these sites is located close to a hairpin loop near the active site. Upon the binding of taurocholate, this loop becomes less mobile and assumes a different conformation. The other bile salt binding site is located remote from the active site. In both structures, BAL forms similar dimers with the active sites facing each other. CONCLUSIONS: Bile salts activate BAL by binding to a relatively short ten-residue loop near the active site, and stabilize the loop in an open conformation. Presumably, this conformational change leads to the formation of the substrate-binding site, as suggested from kinetic data. The BAL dimer observed in the crystal structure may also play a functional role under physiological conditions.
The crystal structure of bovine bile salt activated lipase: insights into the bile salt activation mechanism.,Wang X, Wang CS, Tang J, Dyda F, Zhang XC Structure. 1997 Sep 15;5(9):1209-18. PMID:9331420[1]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
See Also
References
- ↑ Wang X, Wang CS, Tang J, Dyda F, Zhang XC. The crystal structure of bovine bile salt activated lipase: insights into the bile salt activation mechanism. Structure. 1997 Sep 15;5(9):1209-18. PMID:9331420
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