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6uxe
From Proteopedia
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| - | '''Unreleased structure''' | ||
| - | + | ==Structure of the human mitochondrial desulfurase complex Nfs1-ISCU2(M140I)-ISD11 with E.coli ACP1 at 1.57 A resolution showing flexibility of N terminal end of ISCU2== | |
| - | + | <StructureSection load='6uxe' size='340' side='right'caption='[[6uxe]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.57Å' scene=''> | |
| - | + | == Structural highlights == | |
| - | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6uxe]] is a 4 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6UXE OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6UXE FirstGlance]. <br> | |
| - | + | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=1PE:PENTAETHYLENE+GLYCOL'>1PE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=8Q1:S-[2-({N-[(2R)-2-hydroxy-3,3-dimethyl-4-(phosphonooxy)butanoyl]-beta-alanyl}amino)ethyl]+dodecanethioate'>8Q1</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=DTT:2,3-DIHYDROXY-1,4-DITHIOBUTANE'>DTT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=EDO:1,2-ETHANEDIOL'>EDO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=EDT:{[-(BIS-CARBOXYMETHYL-AMINO)-ETHYL]-CARBOXYMETHYL-AMINO}-ACETIC+ACID'>EDT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MES:2-(N-MORPHOLINO)-ETHANESULFONIC+ACID'>MES</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=P15:2,5,8,11,14,17-HEXAOXANONADECAN-19-OL'>P15</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PEG:DI(HYDROXYETHYL)ETHER'>PEG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PG4:TETRAETHYLENE+GLYCOL'>PG4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PGE:TRIETHYLENE+GLYCOL'>PGE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PLP:PYRIDOXAL-5-PHOSPHATE'>PLP</scene></td></tr> | |
| - | [[Category: | + | <tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cysteine_desulfurase Cysteine desulfurase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.8.1.7 2.8.1.7] </span></td></tr> |
| + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6uxe FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6uxe OCA], [http://pdbe.org/6uxe PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6uxe RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6uxe PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6uxe ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | ||
| + | </table> | ||
| + | == Disease == | ||
| + | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ISCU_HUMAN ISCU_HUMAN]] Hereditary myopathy with lactic acidosis due to ISCU deficiency. The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry. [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/NFS1_HUMAN NFS1_HUMAN]] Severe neonatal lactic acidosis due to NFS1-ISD11 complex deficiency. [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/LYRM4_HUMAN LYRM4_HUMAN]] Severe neonatal lactic acidosis due to NFS1-ISD11 complex deficiency. The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry. | ||
| + | == Function == | ||
| + | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ISCU_HUMAN ISCU_HUMAN]] Scaffold protein for the de novo synthesis of iron-sulfur (Fe-S) clusters within mitochondria, which is required for maturation of both mitochondrial and cytoplasmic [2Fe-2S] and [4Fe-4S] proteins (PubMed:11060020). First, a [2Fe-2S] cluster is transiently assembled on the scaffold protein ISCU. In a second step, the cluster is released from ISCU, transferred to a glutaredoxin GLRX5, followed by the formation of mitochondrial [2Fe-2S] proteins, the synthesis of [4Fe-4S] clusters and their target-specific insertion into the recipient apoproteins. Cluster assembly on ISCU depends on the function of the cysteine desulfurase complex NFS1-LYRM4/ISD11, which serves as the sulfur donor for cluster synthesis, the iron-binding protein frataxin as the putative iron donor, and the electron transfer chain comprised of ferredoxin reductase and ferredoxin, which receive their electrons from NADH (By similarity).[UniProtKB:Q03020]<ref>PMID:11060020</ref> [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/NFS1_HUMAN NFS1_HUMAN]] Catalyzes the removal of elemental sulfur from cysteine to produce alanine. It supplies the inorganic sulfur for iron-sulfur (Fe-S) clusters. May be involved in the biosynthesis of molybdenum cofactor.<ref>PMID:18650437</ref> [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ACP_ECO45 ACP_ECO45]] Carrier of the growing fatty acid chain in fatty acid biosynthesis.[HAMAP-Rule:MF_01217] [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/LYRM4_HUMAN LYRM4_HUMAN]] Required for nuclear and mitochondrial iron-sulfur protein biosynthesis.<ref>PMID:17331979</ref> <ref>PMID:19454487</ref> | ||
| + | == References == | ||
| + | <references/> | ||
| + | __TOC__ | ||
| + | </StructureSection> | ||
| + | [[Category: Cysteine desulfurase]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Large Structures]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Boniecki, M T]] | ||
[[Category: Cygler, M]] | [[Category: Cygler, M]] | ||
| - | [[Category: | + | [[Category: Human mitochondrial cysteine desulfurase complex]] |
| + | [[Category: Transferase]] | ||
Revision as of 15:41, 20 November 2019
Structure of the human mitochondrial desulfurase complex Nfs1-ISCU2(M140I)-ISD11 with E.coli ACP1 at 1.57 A resolution showing flexibility of N terminal end of ISCU2
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