1a31

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[[Image:1a31.gif|left|200px]]
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[[Image:1a31.png|left|200px]]
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==Overview==
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{{ABSTRACT_9488644}}
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Topoisomerases I promote the relaxation of DNA superhelical tension by introducing a transient single-stranded break in duplex DNA and are vital for the processes of replication, transcription, and recombination. The crystal structures at 2.1 and 2.5 angstrom resolution of reconstituted human topoisomerase I comprising the core and carboxyl-terminal domains in covalent and noncovalent complexes with 22-base pair DNA duplexes reveal an enzyme that "clamps" around essentially B-form DNA. The core domain and the first eight residues of the carboxyl-terminal domain of the enzyme, including the active-site nucleophile tyrosine-723, share significant structural similarity with the bacteriophage family of DNA integrases. A binding mode for the anticancer drug camptothecin is proposed on the basis of chemical and biochemical information combined with these three-dimensional structures of topoisomerase I-DNA complexes.
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
1A31 is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. The following page contains interesting information on the relation of 1A31 with [[http://pdb.rcsb.org/pdb/static.do?p=education_discussion/molecule_of_the_month/pdb73_1.html Topoisomerases]]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1A31 OCA].
1A31 is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. The following page contains interesting information on the relation of 1A31 with [[http://pdb.rcsb.org/pdb/static.do?p=education_discussion/molecule_of_the_month/pdb73_1.html Topoisomerases]]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1A31 OCA].
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==Reference==
 
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Crystal structures of human topoisomerase I in covalent and noncovalent complexes with DNA., Redinbo MR, Stewart L, Kuhn P, Champoux JJ, Hol WG, Science. 1998 Mar 6;279(5356):1504-13. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9488644 9488644]
 
[[Category: DNA topoisomerase]]
[[Category: DNA topoisomerase]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
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[[Category: Topoisomerase i]]
[[Category: Topoisomerase i]]
[[Category: Topoisomerase i/dna]]
[[Category: Topoisomerase i/dna]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Fri May 2 09:44:05 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Jun 26 17:01:50 2008''

Revision as of 14:01, 26 June 2008

Template:STRUCTURE 1a31

HUMAN RECONSTITUTED DNA TOPOISOMERASE I IN COVALENT COMPLEX WITH A 22 BASE PAIR DNA DUPLEX


Template:ABSTRACT 9488644

About this Structure

1A31 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. The following page contains interesting information on the relation of 1A31 with [Topoisomerases]. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Page seeded by OCA on Thu Jun 26 17:01:50 2008

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