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| | <StructureSection load='3zhg' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3zhg]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.87Å' scene=''> | | <StructureSection load='3zhg' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3zhg]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.87Å' scene=''> |
| | == Structural highlights == | | == Structural highlights == |
| - | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3zhg]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lk3_transgenic_mice Lk3 transgenic mice]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3ZHG OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3ZHG FirstGlance]. <br> | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3zhg]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lk3_transgenic_mice Lk3 transgenic mice]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3ZHG OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3ZHG FirstGlance]. <br> |
| - | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr> | + | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[3zg5|3zg5]], [[3zh3|3zh3]], [[3zh4|3zh4]]</td></tr> | + | <tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><div style='overflow: auto; max-height: 3em;'>[[3zg5|3zg5]], [[3zh3|3zh3]], [[3zh4|3zh4]]</div></td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3zhg FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3zhg OCA], [http://pdbe.org/3zhg PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3zhg RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3zhg PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3zhg ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3zhg FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3zhg OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3zhg PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3zhg RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3zhg PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3zhg ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
| | </table> | | </table> |
| | == Function == | | == Function == |
| - | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/C209B_MOUSE C209B_MOUSE]] Probable pathogen-recognition receptor. May mediate the endocytosis of pathogens which are subsequently degraded in lysosomal compartments. May recognize in a calcium-dependent manner high mannose N-linked oligosaccharides in a variety of pathogen antigens. Is a receptor for ICAM3, probably by binding to mannose-like carbohydrates. | + | [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/C209B_MOUSE C209B_MOUSE]] Probable pathogen-recognition receptor. May mediate the endocytosis of pathogens which are subsequently degraded in lysosomal compartments. May recognize in a calcium-dependent manner high mannose N-linked oligosaccharides in a variety of pathogen antigens. Is a receptor for ICAM3, probably by binding to mannose-like carbohydrates. |
| | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> |
| | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == |
| Structural highlights
Function
[C209B_MOUSE] Probable pathogen-recognition receptor. May mediate the endocytosis of pathogens which are subsequently degraded in lysosomal compartments. May recognize in a calcium-dependent manner high mannose N-linked oligosaccharides in a variety of pathogen antigens. Is a receptor for ICAM3, probably by binding to mannose-like carbohydrates.
Publication Abstract from PubMed
SIGN-R1 is a principal receptor for microbial polysaccharides uptake and is responsible for C3 fixation via an unusual complement activation pathway on splenic marginal zone macrophages. In these macrophages, SIGN-R1 is also involved in anti-inflammatory activity of intravenous immunoglobulin by direct interaction with sialylated Fcs. The high-resolution crystal structures of SIGN-R1 carbohydrate recognition domain and its complexes with dextran sulfate or sialic acid, and of the sialylated Fc antibody provide insights into SIGN-R1's selective recognition of a-2,6-sialylated glycoproteins. Unexpectedly, an additional binding site has been found in the SIGNR1 carbohydrate recognition domain, structurally separate from the calcium-dependent carbohydrate-binding site. This secondary binding site could bind repetitive molecular patterns, as observed in microbial polysaccharides, in a calcium-independent manner. These two binding sites may allow SIGNR1 to simultaneously bind both immune glycoproteins and microbial polysaccharide components, accommodating SIGN-R1's ability to relate the recognition of microbes to the activation of the classical complement pathway.
Structural basis for selective recognition of endogenous and microbial polysaccharides by macrophage receptor SIGN-R1.,Silva-Martin N, Bartual SG, Ramirez-Aportela E, Chacon P, Park CG, Hermoso JA Structure. 2014 Nov 4;22(11):1595-606. PMID:25450767[1]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
References
- ↑ Silva-Martin N, Bartual SG, Ramirez-Aportela E, Chacon P, Park CG, Hermoso JA. Structural basis for selective recognition of endogenous and microbial polysaccharides by macrophage receptor SIGN-R1. Structure. 2014 Nov 4;22(11):1595-606. PMID:25450767 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.str.2014.09.001
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