OCT4 and SOX2 transcription factors

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Although they are not obligate heterodimers, the transcriptional factors Sox2 and Oct4 occupy the same target genes in vivo (LA Boyer et al., 2005; X Chen et al., 2008).
Although they are not obligate heterodimers, the transcriptional factors Sox2 and Oct4 occupy the same target genes in vivo (LA Boyer et al., 2005; X Chen et al., 2008).
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==OCT4-SOX2 preferential binding to nucleosomal entry-exit sites==
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The nucleosome is the basic chromosome unit, composed of a 147 pb DNA segment wrapped around eight histone proteins. The nucleosome main axis is referred as "dyad" and the sites in which the DNA starts to wrap and unfold in the nucleosome are called "entry" and "exit" sites. The DNA location around the histones can be defined by the major grove direction. The points in which a major groove is pointed to the nucleosome core is called superhelix location (SHL). The SHL are counted from 0 to ±7, being 0 the dyad position.
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<StructureSection load='6T93'
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size='340' side='right' caption='Caption for this structure' scene=''>
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<StructureSection load='6T93'size='340' side='right' caption='Caption for this structure' scene=''>

Revision as of 12:16, 10 June 2020

Introduction

Although they are not obligate heterodimers, the transcriptional factors Sox2 and Oct4 occupy the same target genes in vivo (LA Boyer et al., 2005; X Chen et al., 2008).

OCT4-SOX2 preferential binding to nucleosomal entry-exit sites

The nucleosome is the basic chromosome unit, composed of a 147 pb DNA segment wrapped around eight histone proteins. The nucleosome main axis is referred as "dyad" and the sites in which the DNA starts to wrap and unfold in the nucleosome are called "entry" and "exit" sites. The DNA location around the histones can be defined by the major grove direction. The points in which a major groove is pointed to the nucleosome core is called superhelix location (SHL). The SHL are counted from 0 to ±7, being 0 the dyad position.


Caption for this structure

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Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

Vitoria Lima, Diogo Andrade Nani, Michal Harel, Eric Martz

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