Cell death protein

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<StructureSection load='3bik' size='350' side='right' scene='50/507728/Cv/1' caption='Human CED-1 extracellular domain. Programmed cell death protein 1 (green and magenta) and programmed cell death 1 ligand 1 (cyan) complex with glycerol (PDB code [[3bik]])'>
<StructureSection load='3bik' size='350' side='right' scene='50/507728/Cv/1' caption='Human CED-1 extracellular domain. Programmed cell death protein 1 (green and magenta) and programmed cell death 1 ligand 1 (cyan) complex with glycerol (PDB code [[3bik]])'>
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'''Cell death proteins''' or '''Programmed cell death protein''' or '''CD279''' (CED) are involved in the process of cellular apoptosis. '''CED-1''' is a T cell regulator. CED-1 is expressed on the surface of T cells, B cells and macrophages. It is a membrane protein and acts in suppressing the immune system during pregnancy, tissue allografts, autoimmune diseases and hepatitis. CED-1 has 2 ligands: CED-L1 and CED-L2. Formation of CED-1/CED-L1 complex reduces T cell proliferation at the lymph nodes. <ref>PMID:26602187</ref> For details on '''CED-4''' see [[CED-4 Apoptosome]]. <scene name='50/507728/Cv/2'>Programmed cell death protein 1 and programmed cell death 1 ligand 1 complex with glycerol</scene> ([[3bik]]).<ref>PMID:18287011</ref>. For details on '''CED-8''' see [[Apoptosis-inducing factor]].
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'''Cell death proteins''' or '''Programmed cell death protein''' or '''CD279''' (CED) are involved in the process of cellular apoptosis.
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*'''CED-1''' is a T cell regulator. CED-1 is expressed on the surface of T cells, B cells and macrophages. It is a membrane protein and acts in suppressing the immune system during pregnancy, tissue allografts, autoimmune diseases and hepatitis. CED-1 has 2 ligands: CED-L1 and CED-L2. Formation of CED-1/CED-L1 complex reduces T cell proliferation at the lymph nodes. <ref>PMID:26602187</ref> CED-1 and CED-L1 complex with glycerol</scene> ([[3bik]]).
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*'''CED-3''' is a cysteine protease involved in apoptosis<ref>PMID:8654923</ref>.
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*For details on '''CED-4''' see [[CED-4 Apoptosome]]. <scene name='50/507728/Cv/2'><ref>PMID:18287011</ref>.
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*For details on '''CED-8''' see [[Apoptosis-inducing factor]].
[[Cell death protein 3D structures]]
[[Cell death protein 3D structures]]

Revision as of 08:44, 2 June 2024

Human CED-1 extracellular domain. Programmed cell death protein 1 (green and magenta) and programmed cell death 1 ligand 1 (cyan) complex with glycerol (PDB code 3bik)

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References

  1. Zak KM, Kitel R, Przetocka S, Golik P, Guzik K, Musielak B, Domling A, Dubin G, Holak TA. Structure of the Complex of Human Programmed Death 1, PD-1, and Its Ligand PD-L1. Structure. 2015 Oct 22. pii: S0969-2126(15)00402-5. doi:, 10.1016/j.str.2015.09.010. PMID:26602187 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.str.2015.09.010
  2. Xue D, Shaham S, Horvitz HR. The Caenorhabditis elegans cell-death protein CED-3 is a cysteine protease with substrate specificities similar to those of the human CPP32 protease. Genes Dev. 1996 May 1;10(9):1073-83. PMID:8654923 doi:10.1101/gad.10.9.1073

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Michal Harel, Alexander Berchansky

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