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| <StructureSection load='6wk1' size='340' side='right'caption='[[6wk1]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.89Å' scene=''> | | <StructureSection load='6wk1' size='340' side='right'caption='[[6wk1]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.89Å' scene=''> |
| == Structural highlights == | | == Structural highlights == |
- | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6wk1]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6WK1 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6WK1 FirstGlance]. <br> | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6wk1]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6WK1 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6WK1 FirstGlance]. <br> |
- | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ACT:ACETATE+ION'>ACT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=EDO:1,2-ETHANEDIOL'>EDO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SAH:S-ADENOSYL-L-HOMOCYSTEINE'>SAH</scene></td></tr> | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.89Å</td></tr> |
- | <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">SETD3, C14orf154 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
| + | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ACT:ACETATE+ION'>ACT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=EDO:1,2-ETHANEDIOL'>EDO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SAH:S-ADENOSYL-L-HOMOCYSTEINE'>SAH</scene></td></tr> |
- | <tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein-histidine_N-methyltransferase Protein-histidine N-methyltransferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.1.1.85 2.1.1.85] </span></td></tr>
| + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6wk1 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6wk1 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/6wk1 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6wk1 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6wk1 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6wk1 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
- | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6wk1 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6wk1 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/6wk1 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6wk1 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6wk1 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6wk1 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | + | |
| </table> | | </table> |
| == Disease == | | == Disease == |
- | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ACTG_HUMAN ACTG_HUMAN]] Baraitser-Winter syndrome;Autosomal dominant non-syndromic sensorineural deafness type DFNA. The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry. The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry. | + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ACTG_HUMAN ACTG_HUMAN] Baraitser-Winter syndrome;Autosomal dominant non-syndromic sensorineural deafness type DFNA. The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry. The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry. |
| == Function == | | == Function == |
- | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ACTG_HUMAN ACTG_HUMAN]] Actins are highly conserved proteins that are involved in various types of cell motility and are ubiquitously expressed in all eukaryotic cells. [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SETD3_HUMAN SETD3_HUMAN]] Histone methyltransferase that methylates 'Lys-36' of histone H3 (H3K36me). H3 'Lys-36' methylation represents a specific tag for epigenetic transcriptional activation (By similarity). | + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ACTG_HUMAN ACTG_HUMAN] Actins are highly conserved proteins that are involved in various types of cell motility and are ubiquitously expressed in all eukaryotic cells. |
| <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> |
| == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == |
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| </div> | | </div> |
| <div class="pdbe-citations 6wk1" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | | <div class="pdbe-citations 6wk1" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> |
| + | |
| + | ==See Also== |
| + | *[[Histone methyltransferase 3D structures|Histone methyltransferase 3D structures]] |
| == References == | | == References == |
| <references/> | | <references/> |
| __TOC__ | | __TOC__ |
| </StructureSection> | | </StructureSection> |
- | [[Category: Human]] | + | [[Category: Homo sapiens]] |
| [[Category: Large Structures]] | | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
- | [[Category: Protein-histidine N-methyltransferase]]
| + | [[Category: Cheng X]] |
- | [[Category: Cheng, X]] | + | [[Category: Dai S]] |
- | [[Category: Dai, S]] | + | [[Category: Horton JR]] |
- | [[Category: Horton, J R]] | + | |
- | [[Category: Transferase]]
| + | |
- | [[Category: Transferase-structural protein complex]]
| + | |
| Structural highlights
Disease
ACTG_HUMAN Baraitser-Winter syndrome;Autosomal dominant non-syndromic sensorineural deafness type DFNA. The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry. The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry.
Function
ACTG_HUMAN Actins are highly conserved proteins that are involved in various types of cell motility and are ubiquitously expressed in all eukaryotic cells.
Publication Abstract from PubMed
Most characterized protein methylation events encompass arginine and lysine N-methylation, and only a few cases of protein methionine thiomethylation have been reported. Newly discovered oncohistone mutations include lysine-to-methionine substitutions at positions 27 and 36 of histone H3.3. In these instances, the methionine substitution localizes to the active-site pocket of the corresponding histone lysine methyltransferase, thereby inhibiting the respective transmethylation activity. SET domain-containing 3 (SETD3) is a protein (i.e. actin) histidine methyltransferase. Here, we generated an actin variant in which the histidine target of SETD3 was substituted with methionine. As for previously characterized histone SET domain proteins, the methionine substitution substantially (76-fold) increased binding affinity for SETD3 and inhibited SETD3 activity on histidine. Unexpectedly, SETD3 was active on the substituted methionine, generating S-methylmethionine in the context of actin peptide. The ternary structure of SETD3 in complex with the methionine-containing actin peptide at 1.9 A resolution revealed that the hydrophobic thioether side chain is packed by the aromatic rings of Tyr312 and Trp273 as well as the hydrocarbon side chain of Ile310. Our results suggest that placing methionine properly in the active site-within close proximity to and in line with the incoming methyl group of SAM-would allow some SET domain proteins to selectively methylate methionine in proteins.
Characterization of SETD3 methyltransferase mediated protein methionine methylation.,Dai S, Holt MV, Horton JR, Woodcock CB, Patel A, Zhang X, Young NL, Wilkinson AW, Cheng X J Biol Chem. 2020 Jun 5. pii: RA120.014072. doi: 10.1074/jbc.RA120.014072. PMID:32503840[1]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
See Also
References
- ↑ Dai S, Holt MV, Horton JR, Woodcock CB, Patel A, Zhang X, Young NL, Wilkinson AW, Cheng X. Characterization of SETD3 methyltransferase mediated protein methionine methylation. J Biol Chem. 2020 Jun 5. pii: RA120.014072. doi: 10.1074/jbc.RA120.014072. PMID:32503840 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1074/jbc.RA120.014072
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