6yi8

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==HUMAN FGFR4 KINASE DOMAIN (447-753) IN COMPLEX WITH ROBLITINIB==
==HUMAN FGFR4 KINASE DOMAIN (447-753) IN COMPLEX WITH ROBLITINIB==
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<StructureSection load='6yi8' size='340' side='right'caption='[[6yi8]]' scene=''>
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<StructureSection load='6yi8' size='340' side='right'caption='[[6yi8]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.13&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6YI8 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6YI8 FirstGlance]. <br>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6yi8]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6YI8 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6YI8 FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6yi8 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6yi8 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/6yi8 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6yi8 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6yi8 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6yi8 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=FGF:N-[5-cyano-4-(2-methoxyethylamino)pyridin-2-yl]-7-methanoyl-6-[(4-methyl-2-oxidanylidene-piperazin-1-yl)methyl]-3,4-dihydro-2H-1,8-naphthyridine-1-carboxamide'>FGF</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Receptor_protein-tyrosine_kinase Receptor protein-tyrosine kinase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.10.1 2.7.10.1] </span></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6yi8 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6yi8 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/6yi8 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6yi8 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6yi8 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6yi8 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
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== Function ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FGFR4_HUMAN FGFR4_HUMAN]] Tyrosine-protein kinase that acts as cell-surface receptor for fibroblast growth factors and plays a role in the regulation of cell proliferation, differentiation and migration, and in regulation of lipid metabolism, bile acid biosynthesis, glucose uptake, vitamin D metabolism and phosphate homeostasis. Required for normal down-regulation of the expression of CYP7A1, the rate-limiting enzyme in bile acid synthesis, in response to FGF19. Phosphorylates PLCG1 and FRS2. Ligand binding leads to the activation of several signaling cascades. Activation of PLCG1 leads to the production of the cellular signaling molecules diacylglycerol and inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate. Phosphorylation of FRS2 triggers recruitment of GRB2, GAB1, PIK3R1 and SOS1, and mediates activation of RAS, MAPK1/ERK2, MAPK3/ERK1 and the MAP kinase signaling pathway, as well as of the AKT1 signaling pathway. Promotes SRC-dependent phosphorylation of the matrix protease MMP14 and its lysosomal degradation. FGFR4 signaling is down-regulated by receptor internalization and degradation; MMP14 promotes internalization and degradation of FGFR4. Mutations that lead to constitutive kinase activation or impair normal FGFR4 inactivation lead to aberrant signaling.<ref>PMID:7680645</ref> <ref>PMID:7518429</ref> <ref>PMID:8663044</ref> <ref>PMID:11433297</ref> <ref>PMID:16597617</ref> <ref>PMID:17623664</ref> <ref>PMID:17311277</ref> <ref>PMID:18480409</ref> <ref>PMID:18670643</ref> <ref>PMID:20683963</ref> <ref>PMID:20018895</ref> <ref>PMID:20798051</ref> <ref>PMID:21653700</ref> <ref>PMID:20876804</ref>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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FGF19 signaling through the FGFR4/beta-klotho receptor complex has been shown to be a key driver of growth and survival in a subset of hepatocellular carcinomas making selective FGFR4 inhibition an attractive treatment opportunity. A kinome-wide sequence alignment highlighted a poorly-conserved cysteine residue within the FGFR4 ATP-binding site at position 552, two positions beyond the gate-keeper residue. Several strategies for targeting this cysteine to identify FGFR4 selective inhibitor starting points are summarised which made use of both rationale and unbiased screening approaches. The optimisation of a 2-formylquinoline amide hit series is described in which the aldehyde makes a hemithioacetal reversible-covalent interaction with cysteine 552. Key challenges addressed during the optimisation are improving the FGFR4 potency, metabolic stability and solubility leading ultimately to the highly-selective first-in-class clinical candidate roblitinib.
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Discovery of Roblitinib (FGF401) as a Reversible-Covalent Inhibitor of the Kinase Activity of Fibroblast Growth Factor Receptor 4.,Fairhurst RA, Knoepfel T, Buschmann N, Leblanc C, Mah R, Todorov M, Nimsgern P, Ripoche S, Niklaus M, Warin N, Luu VH, Madoerin M, Wirth J, Graus-Porta D, Weiss A, Kiffe M, Wartmann M, Kinyamu-Akunda J, Sterker D, Stamm C, Adler F, Buhles A, Schadt H, Couttet P, Blank J, Galuba I, Trappe J, Voshol J, Ostermann N, Zou C, Berghausen J, Del Rio Espinola A, Jahnke W, Furet P J Med Chem. 2020 Sep 15. doi: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.0c01019. PMID:32930584<ref>PMID:32930584</ref>
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 6yi8" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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== References ==
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<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Ostermann N]]
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[[Category: Receptor protein-tyrosine kinase]]
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[[Category: Ostermann, N]]
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[[Category: Covalent reversible inhibitor]]
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[[Category: Fgfr4]]
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[[Category: Roblitinib]]
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[[Category: Transferase]]
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[[Category: Tyrosine kinase inhibitor]]

Revision as of 07:13, 25 November 2020

HUMAN FGFR4 KINASE DOMAIN (447-753) IN COMPLEX WITH ROBLITINIB

PDB ID 6yi8

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