1d6d

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[[Image:1d6d.gif|left|200px]]
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{{STRUCTURE_1d6d| PDB=1d6d | SCENE= }}
{{STRUCTURE_1d6d| PDB=1d6d | SCENE= }}
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'''SOLUTION DNA STRUCTURE CONTAINING (A-A)-T TRIADS INTERDIGITATED BETWEEN A-T BASE PAIRS AND GGGG TETRADS; NMR, 8 STRUCT.'''
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===SOLUTION DNA STRUCTURE CONTAINING (A-A)-T TRIADS INTERDIGITATED BETWEEN A-T BASE PAIRS AND GGGG TETRADS; NMR, 8 STRUCT.===
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==Overview==
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The present study reports on the solution structure of the guanine plus adenine rich d(A(2)G(2)T(4)A(2)G(2)) 12-mer sequence which forms a unique fold in moderate NaCl solution. Proton resonance assignments for this sequence, which contains a pair of AAGG repeats separated by a T(4) linker segment, were aided by site-specific (15)N-labeling of guanine and adenine bases, as well as site-specific incorporation of 2,6-diaminopurine and 8-bromoadenine for adenine, 8-bromoguanine, 7-deazaguanine and inosine for guanine, and uracil and 5-bromouracil for thymine. The solution structure, which was solved by a combined NMR and intensity-refined computational approach, consists of a diamond-shaped architecture formed through dimerization of a pair of d(A(2)G(2)T(4)A(2)G(2)) hairpins. This 2-fold symmetric structure contains a quadruplex core consisting of a pair of symmetry-related G(syn).G(syn).G(anti). G(anti) tetrads, where adjacent strands have both parallel and anti-parallel neighbors and connecting T(4) segments which form diagonal loops. Each of the G(syn).G(syn).G(anti).G(anti) tetrads forms a platform on which stacks a T(anti).[A(syn)-A(anti)] triad containing a novel A(syn)-A(anti) platform step and a reversed Hoogsteen A(syn).T(anti) pair. We observe both base-base and base-sugar stacking interactions, with the latter occuring at a sheared A-G step where the sugar of the A stacks on the purine plane of the G. Unexpectedly, the topology of this sheared A(anti)-G(syn) step has many similarities with the C(anti)-G(syn) step in left-handed Z-DNA. The T.(A-A) triad is sandwiched between the G-tetrad on one side and a reversed Hoogsteen A(anti).T(anti) pair on the other. This intercalative topology is facilitated by a zipper-like motif where the A(anti) residue of the triad is interdigitated within a stretched A(anti)-G(syn) step. Our structural study reports on new aspects of A-A platforms, base triads, zipper-like interdigitation and sheared base steps, together with base-base and base-sugar stacking defining a diamond-like architecture for the d(A(2)G(2)T(4)A(2)G(2)) sequence. One can anticipate that mixed guanine-adenine sequences will exhibit a rich diversity of polymorphic architectures that will provide unique topologies for recognition by both nucleic acids and proteins.
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The line below this paragraph, {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_10623538}}, adds the Publication Abstract to the page
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(as it appears on PubMed at http://www.pubmed.gov), where 10623538 is the PubMed ID number.
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_10623538}}
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1D6D OCA].
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Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1D6D OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: Multi-stranded dna architecture]]
[[Category: Multi-stranded dna architecture]]
[[Category: Zipper motif]]
[[Category: Zipper motif]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Fri May 2 13:29:57 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Jun 30 22:31:52 2008''

Revision as of 19:31, 30 June 2008

Template:STRUCTURE 1d6d

SOLUTION DNA STRUCTURE CONTAINING (A-A)-T TRIADS INTERDIGITATED BETWEEN A-T BASE PAIRS AND GGGG TETRADS; NMR, 8 STRUCT.

Template:ABSTRACT PUBMED 10623538

About this Structure

Full experimental information is available from OCA.

Reference

A diamond-shaped zipper-like DNA architecture containing triads sandwiched between mismatches and tetrads., Kuryavyi V, Kettani A, Wang W, Jones R, Patel DJ, J Mol Biol. 2000 Jan 21;295(3):455-69. PMID:10623538

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