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1mik

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Current revision (08:36, 10 April 2024) (edit) (undo)
 
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<StructureSection load='1mik' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1mik]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.76&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='1mik' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1mik]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.76&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1mik]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1MIK OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1MIK FirstGlance]. <br>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1mik]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tolypocladium_inflatum Tolypocladium inflatum]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1MIK OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1MIK FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=AA4:2-AMINO-5-HYDROXYPENTANOIC+ACID'>AA4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ABA:ALPHA-AMINOBUTYRIC+ACID'>ABA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=BMT:4-METHYL-4-[(E)-2-BUTENYL]-4,N-METHYL-THREONINE'>BMT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=DAL:D-ALANINE'>DAL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MLE:N-METHYLLEUCINE'>MLE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MVA:N-METHYLVALINE'>MVA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SAR:SARCOSINE'>SAR</scene></td></tr>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.76&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><div style='overflow: auto; max-height: 3em;'>[[1bck|1bck]], [[1c5f|1c5f]], [[1csa|1csa]], [[1cwa|1cwa]], [[1cwb|1cwb]], [[1cwc|1cwc]], [[1cwf|1cwf]], [[1cwh|1cwh]], [[1cwi|1cwi]], [[1cwj|1cwj]], [[1cwk|1cwk]], [[1cwl|1cwl]], [[1cwm|1cwm]], [[1cwo|1cwo]], [[1cya|1cya]], [[1cyb|1cyb]], [[1cyn|1cyn]], [[1ikf|1ikf]], [[1m63|1m63]], [[1mf8|1mf8]], [[1qng|1qng]], [[1qnh|1qnh]], [[1xq7|1xq7]], [[2esl|2esl]], [[2oju|2oju]], [[2poy|2poy]], [[2rma|2rma]], [[2rmb|2rmb]], [[2rmc|2rmc]], [[2wfj|2wfj]], [[2x2c|2x2c]], [[2x7k|2x7k]], [[2z6w|2z6w]], [[3bo7|3bo7]], [[3cys|3cys]], [[3eov|3eov]]</div></td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=AA4:2-AMINO-5-HYDROXYPENTANOIC+ACID'>AA4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=BMT:4-METHYL-4-[(E)-2-BUTENYL]-4,N-METHYL-THREONINE'>BMT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=DAL:D-ALANINE'>DAL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MLE:N-METHYLLEUCINE'>MLE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MVA:N-METHYLVALINE'>MVA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SAR:SARCOSINE'>SAR</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">CYCLOPHILIN ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1mik FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1mik OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1mik PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1mik RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1mik PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1mik ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peptidylprolyl_isomerase Peptidylprolyl isomerase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=5.2.1.8 5.2.1.8] </span></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1mik FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1mik OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1mik PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1mik RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1mik PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1mik ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PPIA_HUMAN PPIA_HUMAN] PPIases accelerate the folding of proteins. It catalyzes the cis-trans isomerization of proline imidic peptide bonds in oligopeptides.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1mik ConSurf].
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1mik ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
 
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
 
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Analysis of the contact surface of the cyclophilin A (CypA)/cyclosporin A (CsA, 1) crystal structure delineates a unique cavity between both molecules in the vicinity of the Abu-2 side chain atoms of 1 (Abu pocket). Therefore, (5-hydroxynorvaline)-2-cyclosporin (2) was designed and prepared as a CsA derivative which could mediate additional interactions within the pocket. The X-ray crystal structure of the CypA/2 complex at 1.76 A resolution shows that 1 and 2 have identical backbone conformations and that the introduced hydroxypropyl chain makes indeed the expected supplemental interactions with CypA. However, 2 has 8-9-fold lower binding affinity than 1 for CypA. This results from a presumed unfavorable free energy change associated with the displacement of one of the tightly bound water molecules within the pocket and a change in prebinding equilibria. The role of the later was assessed by comparing the conformation distribution of 1 and 2 to that of norvaline-2-cyclosporin (3) and norvaline-2-(D-MeSer)-3-cyclosporin (4).
 
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The role of water molecules in the structure-based design of (5-hydroxynorvaline)-2-cyclosporin: synthesis, biological activity, and crystallographic analysis with cyclophilin A.,Mikol V, Papageorgiou C, Borer X J Med Chem. 1995 Aug 18;38(17):3361-7. PMID:7650689<ref>PMID:7650689</ref>
 
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
 
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</div>
 
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<div class="pdbe-citations 1mik" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
 
==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Cyclophilin 3D structures|Cyclophilin 3D structures]]
*[[Cyclophilin 3D structures|Cyclophilin 3D structures]]
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== References ==
 
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<references/>
 
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Human]]
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[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Peptidylprolyl isomerase]]
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[[Category: Tolypocladium inflatum]]
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[[Category: Mikol, V]]
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[[Category: Mikol V]]
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[[Category: Cyclophilin]]
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[[Category: Cyclophilin-cyclosporin complex]]
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[[Category: Cyclosporin some]]
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[[Category: Immunosuppressant]]
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[[Category: Isomerase-immunosuppressant complex]]
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Current revision

THE ROLE OF WATER MOLECULES IN THE STRUCTURE-BASED DESIGN OF (5-HYDROXYNORVALINE)-2-CYCLOSPORIN: SYNTHESIS, BIOLOGICAL ACTIVITY, AND CRYSTALLOGRAPHIC ANALYSIS WITH CYCLOPHILIN A

PDB ID 1mik

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