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| | <StructureSection load='1owr' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1owr]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.00Å' scene=''> | | <StructureSection load='1owr' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1owr]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.00Å' scene=''> |
| | == Structural highlights == | | == Structural highlights == |
| - | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1owr]] is a 12 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1OWR OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1OWR FirstGlance]. <br> | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1owr]] is a 12 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1OWR OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1OWR FirstGlance]. <br> |
| - | </td></tr><tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><div style='overflow: auto; max-height: 3em;'>[[1a02|1a02]]</div></td></tr> | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3Å</td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">NFATC2 OR NFAT1 OR NFATP ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
| + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1owr FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1owr OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1owr PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1owr RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1owr PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1owr ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1owr FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1owr OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1owr PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1owr RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1owr PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1owr ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | + | |
| | </table> | | </table> |
| | == Function == | | == Function == |
| - | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/NFAC2_HUMAN NFAC2_HUMAN]] Plays a role in the inducible expression of cytokine genes in T-cells, especially in the induction of the IL-2, IL-3, IL-4, TNF-alpha or GM-CSF. Promotes invasive migration through the activation of GPC6 expression and WNT5A signaling pathway.<ref>PMID:21871017</ref> | + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/NFAC2_HUMAN NFAC2_HUMAN] Plays a role in the inducible expression of cytokine genes in T-cells, especially in the induction of the IL-2, IL-3, IL-4, TNF-alpha or GM-CSF. Promotes invasive migration through the activation of GPC6 expression and WNT5A signaling pathway.<ref>PMID:21871017</ref> |
| | == Evolutionary Conservation == | | == Evolutionary Conservation == |
| | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] |
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| | __TOC__ | | __TOC__ |
| | </StructureSection> | | </StructureSection> |
| - | [[Category: Human]] | + | [[Category: Homo sapiens]] |
| | [[Category: Large Structures]] | | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
| - | [[Category: Chen, L]] | + | [[Category: Chen L]] |
| - | [[Category: Stroud, J C]] | + | [[Category: Stroud JC]] |
| - | [[Category: Beta barrel]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Binary]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Double helix]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Monomer]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Protein-dna complex]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Pseudo-continuous]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Transcription-dna complex]]
| + | |
| Structural highlights
Function
NFAC2_HUMAN Plays a role in the inducible expression of cytokine genes in T-cells, especially in the induction of the IL-2, IL-3, IL-4, TNF-alpha or GM-CSF. Promotes invasive migration through the activation of GPC6 expression and WNT5A signaling pathway.[1]
Evolutionary Conservation
Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.
Publication Abstract from PubMed
The nuclear factor of activated T cells (NFAT) is a calcium-dependent transcription factor that cooperates with a myriad of partner transcription factors to regulate distinct transcription programs. Transcription activation by NFAT without the cooperation of co-stimulatory signals in lymphocytes can also impose a genetic program of anergy. Although the ternary NFAT1/Fos-Jun/DNA complex has been structurally characterized, how NFAT1 recognizes DNA in the absence of cooperative partners and how such a binary NFAT/DNA complex may lead to the assembly of distinct high-order NFAT transcription complexes are still poorly understood. We have determined the crystal structure of the entire Rel homology region (RHR) of human NFAT1 (NFATc2) bound to DNA as a monomer. We also present footprinting evidence that corroborates the protein-DNA contacts observed in the crystal structure. Our structural and biochemical studies reveal the mechanism by which the monomeric Rel protein NFAT recognizes its cognate DNA site. A remarkable feature of the binary NFAT/DNA complex is the conformational flexibility exhibited by NFAT1 in the four independent copies of the NFAT/DNA complex in the crystal structure, which may reflect a mechanism by which NFAT1 interacts with a variety of protein partners as it mediates disparate biological responses.
Structure of NFAT bound to DNA as a monomer.,Stroud JC, Chen L J Mol Biol. 2003 Dec 12;334(5):1009-22. PMID:14643663[2]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
References
- ↑ Yiu GK, Kaunisto A, Chin YR, Toker A. NFAT promotes carcinoma invasive migration through glypican-6. Biochem J. 2011 Nov 15;440(1):157-66. doi: 10.1042/BJ20110530. PMID:21871017 doi:10.1042/BJ20110530
- ↑ Stroud JC, Chen L. Structure of NFAT bound to DNA as a monomer. J Mol Biol. 2003 Dec 12;334(5):1009-22. PMID:14643663
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