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| ==NMR STRUCTURE OF METAL-FREE CONANTOKIN G, 1 STRUCTURE== | | ==NMR STRUCTURE OF METAL-FREE CONANTOKIN G, 1 STRUCTURE== |
- | <StructureSection load='1ad7' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1ad7]], [[NMR_Ensembles_of_Models | 1 NMR models]]' scene=''> | + | <StructureSection load='1ad7' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1ad7]]' scene=''> |
| == Structural highlights == | | == Structural highlights == |
- | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1ad7]] is a 1 chain structure. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1AD7 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1AD7 FirstGlance]. <br> | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1ad7]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conus_geographus Conus geographus]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1AD7 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1AD7 FirstGlance]. <br> |
- | </td></tr><tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CGU:GAMMA-CARBOXY-GLUTAMIC+ACID'>CGU</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NH2:AMINO+GROUP'>NH2</scene></td></tr> | + | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CGU:GAMMA-CARBOXY-GLUTAMIC+ACID'>CGU</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NH2:AMINO+GROUP'>NH2</scene></td></tr> |
| <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ad7 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1ad7 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1ad7 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1ad7 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1ad7 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1ad7 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ad7 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1ad7 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1ad7 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1ad7 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1ad7 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1ad7 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
| </table> | | </table> |
| == Function == | | == Function == |
- | [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CKG_CONGE CKG_CONGE]] Conantokins inhibit N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptors. This toxin is selective for the NR2B/GRIN2B subunit. Induces sleep-like symptoms in young mice and hyperactivity in older mice.<ref>PMID:2165278</ref>
| + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CKG_CONGE CKG_CONGE] Conantokins inhibit N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptors. This toxin is selective for the NR2B/GRIN2B subunit. Induces sleep-like symptoms in young mice and hyperactivity in older mice.<ref>PMID:2165278</ref> |
| <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> |
| == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == |
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| __TOC__ | | __TOC__ |
| </StructureSection> | | </StructureSection> |
| + | [[Category: Conus geographus]] |
| [[Category: Large Structures]] | | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
- | [[Category: Baleja, J D]] | + | [[Category: Baleja JD]] |
- | [[Category: Furie, B]] | + | [[Category: Furie B]] |
- | [[Category: Furie, B C]] | + | [[Category: Furie BC]] |
- | [[Category: Rigby, A C]] | + | [[Category: Rigby AC]] |
- | [[Category: Conantokin g]]
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- | [[Category: Conotoxin]]
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- | [[Category: Gamma-carboxyglutamic acid]]
| + | |
| Structural highlights
Function
CKG_CONGE Conantokins inhibit N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptors. This toxin is selective for the NR2B/GRIN2B subunit. Induces sleep-like symptoms in young mice and hyperactivity in older mice.[1]
Publication Abstract from PubMed
Conantokin G is a gamma-carboxyglutamic acid-containing conotoxin from the venom of the marine cone snail Conus geographus. The 17-residue peptide, which contains five gamma-carboxyglutamic acid (Gla) residues and an amidated C-terminal asparagine amide, was synthesized chemically in a form identical to the natural conantokin G. To gain insight into the role of gamma-carboxyglutamic acid in the structure of this peptide, we determined the three-dimensional structure of conantokin G by 1H NMR and compared its structure to other conotoxins and to the gamma-carboxyglutamic acid-containing regions of the vitamin K-dependent blood-clotting proteins. Complete resonance assignments were made by two-dimensional 1H NMR spectroscopy in the absence of metal ions. NOE cross-peaks d(alphaN), d(NN), and d(betaN) provided interproton distance information, and vicinal spin-spin coupling constants 3J(HN alpha) were used to calculate phi torsion angles. Distance geometry and simulated annealing methods were used to derive 20 convergent structures from a set of 227 interproton distance restraints and 13 torsion angle measurements. The backbone rmsd to the geometric average for 20 final structures is 0.8 +/- 0.1 A. Conantokin G consists of a structured region commencing at Gla 3 and extending through arginine 13. This structure includes a partial loop centered around Gla 3 and Gla 4, a distorted type I turn between glutamine 6 and glutamine 9, and two type I turns involving Gla 10, leucine 11, and isoleucine 12 and arginine 13. Together, these two turns define approximately 1.6 turns of a distorted 3(10) helix. The observed structure possesses structural elements similar to those seen in the disulfide-linked conotoxins.
Three-dimensional structure of a gamma-carboxyglutamic acid-containing conotoxin, conantokin G, from the marine snail Conus geographus: the metal-free conformer.,Rigby AC, Baleja JD, Furie BC, Furie B Biochemistry. 1997 Jun 10;36(23):6906-14. PMID:9188685[2]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
References
- ↑ Olivera BM, Rivier J, Clark C, Ramilo CA, Corpuz GP, Abogadie FC, Mena EE, Woodward SR, Hillyard DR, Cruz LJ. Diversity of Conus neuropeptides. Science. 1990 Jul 20;249(4966):257-63. PMID:2165278
- ↑ Rigby AC, Baleja JD, Furie BC, Furie B. Three-dimensional structure of a gamma-carboxyglutamic acid-containing conotoxin, conantokin G, from the marine snail Conus geographus: the metal-free conformer. Biochemistry. 1997 Jun 10;36(23):6906-14. PMID:9188685 doi:10.1021/bi970321w
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