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| <StructureSection load='2j60' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2j60]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.80Å' scene=''> | | <StructureSection load='2j60' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2j60]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.80Å' scene=''> |
| == Structural highlights == | | == Structural highlights == |
- | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2j60]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2J60 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2J60 FirstGlance]. <br> | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2j60]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2J60 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2J60 FirstGlance]. <br> |
- | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ABE:ABEQUOSE'>ABE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ACT:ACETATE+ION'>ACT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene></td></tr> | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.8Å</td></tr> |
- | <tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><div style='overflow: auto; max-height: 3em;'>[[1la5|1la5]], [[2j5z|2j5z]], [[2j61|2j61]]</div></td></tr>
| + | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ABE:ABEQUOSE'>ABE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ACT:ACETATE+ION'>ACT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene></td></tr> |
| <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2j60 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2j60 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2j60 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2j60 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2j60 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2j60 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2j60 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2j60 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2j60 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2j60 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2j60 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2j60 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
| </table> | | </table> |
| == Disease == | | == Disease == |
- | [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FCN3_HUMAN FCN3_HUMAN]] Defects in FCN3 are the cause of ficolin 3 deficiency (FCN3D) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/613860 613860]]. FCN3D is a disorder characterized by immunodeficiency, recurrent infections, brain abscesses and recurrent warts on the fingers. Affected individuals have normal levels of lymphocytes, normal T-cell responses, and normal antibodies, but a selective deficient antibody response to pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine.<ref>PMID:19535802</ref>
| + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FCN3_HUMAN FCN3_HUMAN] Defects in FCN3 are the cause of ficolin 3 deficiency (FCN3D) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/613860 613860]. FCN3D is a disorder characterized by immunodeficiency, recurrent infections, brain abscesses and recurrent warts on the fingers. Affected individuals have normal levels of lymphocytes, normal T-cell responses, and normal antibodies, but a selective deficient antibody response to pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine.<ref>PMID:19535802</ref> |
| == Function == | | == Function == |
- | [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FCN3_HUMAN FCN3_HUMAN]] May function in innate immunity through activation of the lectin complement pathway. Calcium-dependent and GlcNAc-binding lectin. Has affinity with GalNAc, GlcNAc, D-fucose, as mono/oligosaccharide and lipopolysaccharides from S.typhimurium and S.minnesota.<ref>PMID:11907111</ref>
| + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FCN3_HUMAN FCN3_HUMAN] May function in innate immunity through activation of the lectin complement pathway. Calcium-dependent and GlcNAc-binding lectin. Has affinity with GalNAc, GlcNAc, D-fucose, as mono/oligosaccharide and lipopolysaccharides from S.typhimurium and S.minnesota.<ref>PMID:11907111</ref> |
| == Evolutionary Conservation == | | == Evolutionary Conservation == |
| [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] |
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| __TOC__ | | __TOC__ |
| </StructureSection> | | </StructureSection> |
- | [[Category: Human]] | + | [[Category: Homo sapiens]] |
| [[Category: Large Structures]] | | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
- | [[Category: Gaboriaud, C]] | + | [[Category: Gaboriaud C]] |
- | [[Category: Garlatti, V]] | + | [[Category: Garlatti V]] |
- | [[Category: Collagen]]
| + | |
- | [[Category: Glycoprotein]]
| + | |
- | [[Category: Hydroxylation]]
| + | |
- | [[Category: Immunology]]
| + | |
- | [[Category: Lectin]]
| + | |
| Structural highlights
Disease
FCN3_HUMAN Defects in FCN3 are the cause of ficolin 3 deficiency (FCN3D) [MIM:613860. FCN3D is a disorder characterized by immunodeficiency, recurrent infections, brain abscesses and recurrent warts on the fingers. Affected individuals have normal levels of lymphocytes, normal T-cell responses, and normal antibodies, but a selective deficient antibody response to pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine.[1]
Function
FCN3_HUMAN May function in innate immunity through activation of the lectin complement pathway. Calcium-dependent and GlcNAc-binding lectin. Has affinity with GalNAc, GlcNAc, D-fucose, as mono/oligosaccharide and lipopolysaccharides from S.typhimurium and S.minnesota.[2]
Evolutionary Conservation
Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.
Publication Abstract from PubMed
Innate immunity relies critically upon the ability of a few pattern recognition molecules to sense molecular markers on pathogens, but little is known about these interactions at the atomic level. Human L- and H-ficolins are soluble oligomeric defence proteins with lectin-like activity, assembled from collagen fibers prolonged by fibrinogen-like recognition domains. The X-ray structures of their trimeric recognition domains, alone and in complex with various ligands, have been solved to resolutions up to 1.95 and 1.7 A, respectively. Both domains have three-lobed structures with clefts separating the distal parts of the protomers. Ca(2+) ions are found at sites homologous to those described for tachylectin 5A (TL5A), an invertebrate lectin. Outer binding sites (S1) homologous to the GlcNAc-binding pocket of TL5A are present in the ficolins but show different structures and specificities. In L-ficolin, three additional binding sites (S2-S4) surround the cleft. Together, they define an unpredicted continuous recognition surface able to sense various acetylated and neutral carbohydrate markers in the context of extended polysaccharides such as 1,3-beta-D-glucan, as found on microbial or apoptotic surfaces.
Structural insights into the innate immune recognition specificities of L- and H-ficolins.,Garlatti V, Belloy N, Martin L, Lacroix M, Matsushita M, Endo Y, Fujita T, Fontecilla-Camps JC, Arlaud GJ, Thielens NM, Gaboriaud C EMBO J. 2007 Jan 24;26(2):623-33. Epub 2007 Jan 11. PMID:17215869[3]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
See Also
References
- ↑ Munthe-Fog L, Hummelshoj T, Honore C, Madsen HO, Permin H, Garred P. Immunodeficiency associated with FCN3 mutation and ficolin-3 deficiency. N Engl J Med. 2009 Jun 18;360(25):2637-44. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa0900381. PMID:19535802 doi:10.1056/NEJMoa0900381
- ↑ Matsushita M, Kuraya M, Hamasaki N, Tsujimura M, Shiraki H, Fujita T. Activation of the lectin complement pathway by H-ficolin (Hakata antigen). J Immunol. 2002 Apr 1;168(7):3502-6. PMID:11907111
- ↑ Garlatti V, Belloy N, Martin L, Lacroix M, Matsushita M, Endo Y, Fujita T, Fontecilla-Camps JC, Arlaud GJ, Thielens NM, Gaboriaud C. Structural insights into the innate immune recognition specificities of L- and H-ficolins. EMBO J. 2007 Jan 24;26(2):623-33. Epub 2007 Jan 11. PMID:17215869
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