1kno

<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1kno]] is a 6 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lk3_transgenic_mice Lk3 transgenic mice]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1KNO OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1KNO FirstGlance]. <br>

</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=PNP:METHYL-PHOSPHONIC+ACID+MONO-(4-NITRO-PHENYL)+ESTER'>PNP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>

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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==

The x-ray structure of the complex of a catalytic antibody Fab fragment with a phosphonate transition-state analog has been determined. The antibody (CNJ206) catalyzes the hydrolysis of p-nitrophenyl esters with significant rate enhancement and substrate specificity. Comparison of this structure with that of the uncomplexed Fab fragment suggests hapten-induced conformational changes: the shape of the combining site changes from a shallow groove in the uncomplexed Fab to a deep pocket where the hapten is buried. Three hydrogen-bond donors appear to stabilize the charged phosphonate group of the hapten: two NH groups of the heavy (H) chain complementarity-determining region 3 (H3 CDR) polypeptide chain and the side-chain of histidine-H35 in the H chain (His-H35) in the H1 CDR. The combining site shows striking structural similarities to that of antibody 17E8, which also has esterase activity. Both catalytic antibody ("abzyme") structures suggest that oxyanion stabilization plays a significant role in their rate acceleration. Additional catalytic groups that improve efficiency are not necessarily induced by the eliciting hapten; these groups may occur because of the variability in the combining sites of different monoclonal antibodies that bind to the same hapten.

Crystal structure of the complex of a catalytic antibody Fab fragment with a transition state analog: structural similarities in esterase-like catalytic antibodies.,Charbonnier JB, Carpenter E, Gigant B, Golinelli-Pimpaneau B, Eshhar Z, Green BS, Knossow M Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1995 Dec 5;92(25):11721-5. PMID:8524836<ref>PMID:8524836</ref>

From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>

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<div class="pdbe-citations 1kno" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>

== References ==

<references/>

[[Category: Lk3 transgenic mice]]

[[Category: Charbonnier, J B]]

[[Category: Gigant, B]]

[[Category: Knossow, M]]

[[Category: Catalytic antibody]]