1ssw
From Proteopedia
(Difference between revisions)
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<StructureSection load='1ssw' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1ssw]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.13Å' scene=''> | <StructureSection load='1ssw' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1ssw]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.13Å' scene=''> | ||
== Structural highlights == | == Structural highlights == | ||
- | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1ssw]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1ssw]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_virus_T4 Escherichia virus T4]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1SSW OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1SSW FirstGlance]. <br> |
- | </td></tr><tr id=' | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.13Å</td></tr> |
- | <tr id=' | + | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=BME:BETA-MERCAPTOETHANOL'>BME</scene></td></tr> |
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ssw FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1ssw OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1ssw PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1ssw RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1ssw PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1ssw ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ssw FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1ssw OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1ssw PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1ssw RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1ssw PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1ssw ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | ||
</table> | </table> | ||
== Function == | == Function == | ||
- | + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ENLYS_BPT4 ENLYS_BPT4] Endolysin with lysozyme activity that degrades host peptidoglycans and participates with the holin and spanin proteins in the sequential events which lead to the programmed host cell lysis releasing the mature viral particles. Once the holin has permeabilized the host cell membrane, the endolysin can reach the periplasm and break down the peptidoglycan layer.<ref>PMID:22389108</ref> | |
== Evolutionary Conservation == | == Evolutionary Conservation == | ||
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | ||
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1ssw ConSurf]. | </jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1ssw ConSurf]. | ||
<div style="clear:both"></div> | <div style="clear:both"></div> | ||
- | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | ||
- | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | ||
- | In general, alpha-helical conformations in proteins depend in large part on the amino acid residues within the helix and their proximal interactions. For example, an alanine residue has a high propensity to adopt an alpha-helical conformation, whereas that of a glycine residue is low. The sequence preferences for beta-sheet formation are less obvious. To identify the factors that influence beta-sheet conformation, a series of scanning polyalanine mutations were made within the strands and associated turns of the beta-sheet region in T4 lysozyme. For each construct the stability of the folded protein was reduced substantially, consistent with removal of native packing interactions. However, the crystal structures showed that each of the mutants retained the beta-sheet conformation. These results suggest that the structure of the beta-sheet region of T4 lysozyme is maintained to a substantial extent by tertiary interactions with the surrounding parts of the protein. Such tertiary interactions may be important in determining the structures of beta-sheets in general. | ||
- | |||
- | Alanine-scanning mutagenesis of the beta-sheet region of phage T4 lysozyme suggests that tertiary context has a dominant effect on beta-sheet formation.,He MM, Wood ZA, Baase WA, Xiao H, Matthews BW Protein Sci. 2004 Oct;13(10):2716-24. Epub 2004 Aug 31. PMID:15340171<ref>PMID:15340171</ref> | ||
- | |||
- | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | ||
- | </div> | ||
- | <div class="pdbe-citations 1ssw" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | ||
==See Also== | ==See Also== | ||
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__TOC__ | __TOC__ | ||
</StructureSection> | </StructureSection> | ||
- | [[Category: | + | [[Category: Escherichia virus T4]] |
[[Category: Large Structures]] | [[Category: Large Structures]] | ||
- | + | [[Category: Baase WA]] | |
- | [[Category: Baase | + | [[Category: He MM]] |
- | [[Category: He | + | [[Category: Heinz DW]] |
- | [[Category: Heinz | + | [[Category: Matthews BW]] |
- | [[Category: Matthews | + | [[Category: Xiao H]] |
- | [[Category: Xiao | + | |
- | + | ||
- | + | ||
- | + |
Current revision
Crystal structure of phage T4 lysozyme mutant Y24A/Y25A/T26A/I27A/C54T/C97A
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