1apj

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(New page: 200px<br /> <applet load="1apj" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1apj" /> '''NMR STUDY OF THE TRANSFORMING GROWTH FACTOR...)
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'''NMR STUDY OF THE TRANSFORMING GROWTH FACTOR BETA BINDING PROTEIN-LIKE DOMAIN (TB MODULE/8-CYS DOMAIN), NMR, 21 STRUCTURES'''<br />
'''NMR STUDY OF THE TRANSFORMING GROWTH FACTOR BETA BINDING PROTEIN-LIKE DOMAIN (TB MODULE/8-CYS DOMAIN), NMR, 21 STRUCTURES'''<br />
==Overview==
==Overview==
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Here we describe the high resolution nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), structure of a transforming growth factor beta (TGF-beta)-binding, protein-like (TB) domain, which comes from human fibrillin-1, the protein, defective in the Marfan syndrome (MFS). This domain is found in fibrillins, and latent TGF-beta-binding proteins (LTBPs) which are localized to, fibrillar structures in the extracellular matrix. The TB domain manifests, a novel fold which is globular and comprises six antiparallel beta-strands, and two alpha-helices. An unusual cysteine triplet conserved in the, sequences of TB domains is localized to the hydrophobic core, at the, C-terminus of an alpha-helix. The structure is stabilized by four, disulfide bonds which pair in a 1-3, 2-6, 4-7, 5-8 pattern, two of which, are solvent exposed. Analyses of MFS-causing mutations and the fibrillin-1, cell-binding RGD site provide the first clues to the surface specificity, of TB domain interactions. Modelling of a homologous TB domain from LTBP-1, (residues 1018-1080) suggests that hydrophobic contacts may play a role in, its interaction with the TGF-beta1 latency-associated peptide.
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Here we describe the high resolution nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) structure of a transforming growth factor beta (TGF-beta)-binding protein-like (TB) domain, which comes from human fibrillin-1, the protein defective in the Marfan syndrome (MFS). This domain is found in fibrillins and latent TGF-beta-binding proteins (LTBPs) which are localized to fibrillar structures in the extracellular matrix. The TB domain manifests a novel fold which is globular and comprises six antiparallel beta-strands and two alpha-helices. An unusual cysteine triplet conserved in the sequences of TB domains is localized to the hydrophobic core, at the C-terminus of an alpha-helix. The structure is stabilized by four disulfide bonds which pair in a 1-3, 2-6, 4-7, 5-8 pattern, two of which are solvent exposed. Analyses of MFS-causing mutations and the fibrillin-1 cell-binding RGD site provide the first clues to the surface specificity of TB domain interactions. Modelling of a homologous TB domain from LTBP-1 (residues 1018-1080) suggests that hydrophobic contacts may play a role in its interaction with the TGF-beta1 latency-associated peptide.
==Disease==
==Disease==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1APJ is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1APJ OCA].
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1APJ is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1APJ OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: Downing, A.K.]]
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[[Category: Downing, A K.]]
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[[Category: Handford, P.A.]]
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[[Category: Handford, P A.]]
[[Category: Knott, V.]]
[[Category: Knott, V.]]
[[Category: Yuan, X.]]
[[Category: Yuan, X.]]
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[[Category: tb module]]
[[Category: tb module]]
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''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Nov 12 16:00:56 2007''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 11:46:57 2008''

Revision as of 09:47, 21 February 2008


1apj

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NMR STUDY OF THE TRANSFORMING GROWTH FACTOR BETA BINDING PROTEIN-LIKE DOMAIN (TB MODULE/8-CYS DOMAIN), NMR, 21 STRUCTURES

Contents

Overview

Here we describe the high resolution nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) structure of a transforming growth factor beta (TGF-beta)-binding protein-like (TB) domain, which comes from human fibrillin-1, the protein defective in the Marfan syndrome (MFS). This domain is found in fibrillins and latent TGF-beta-binding proteins (LTBPs) which are localized to fibrillar structures in the extracellular matrix. The TB domain manifests a novel fold which is globular and comprises six antiparallel beta-strands and two alpha-helices. An unusual cysteine triplet conserved in the sequences of TB domains is localized to the hydrophobic core, at the C-terminus of an alpha-helix. The structure is stabilized by four disulfide bonds which pair in a 1-3, 2-6, 4-7, 5-8 pattern, two of which are solvent exposed. Analyses of MFS-causing mutations and the fibrillin-1 cell-binding RGD site provide the first clues to the surface specificity of TB domain interactions. Modelling of a homologous TB domain from LTBP-1 (residues 1018-1080) suggests that hydrophobic contacts may play a role in its interaction with the TGF-beta1 latency-associated peptide.

Disease

Known diseases associated with this structure: Aortic aneurysm, ascending, and dissection OMIM:[134797], Ectopia lentis, familial OMIM:[134797], MASS syndrome OMIM:[134797], Marfan syndrome OMIM:[134797], Shprintzen-Goldberg syndrome OMIM:[134797], Weill-Marchesani syndrome, dominant OMIM:[134797]

About this Structure

1APJ is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Solution structure of the transforming growth factor beta-binding protein-like module, a domain associated with matrix fibrils., Yuan X, Downing AK, Knott V, Handford PA, EMBO J. 1997 Nov 17;16(22):6659-66. PMID:9362480

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